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For a sufficiently small scale $\beta>0$, the Vietoris$\unicode{x2013}$Rips complex $\mathcal{R}_\beta(S)$ of a metric space $S$ with a small Gromov$\unicode{x2013}$Hausdorff distance to a closed Riemannian manifold $M$ has been already…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-04-25 Sushovan Majhi

Latschev's theorem provides sufficient conditions on a metric space $M$ and $\delta > 0$ for the homotopy type of $M$ to agree with that of the Vietoris-Rips complex $\mathcal{R}^{\delta}(N)$ of any nearby space $N$ in the Gromov-Hausdorff…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-03-25 Steve Oudot , Lukas Waas

Selective Rips complexes corresponding to a sequence of parameters are a generalization of Vietoris-Rips complexes utilizing the idea of thin simplices. We prove that if a metric space $Y$ is close (in Gromov-Hausdorff distance) to a closed…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-04-21 Boštjan Lemež , Žiga Virk

We consider the problem of homotopy-type reconstruction of compact subsets $X\subset\R^N$ that have the Alexandrov curvature bounded above ($\leq$ $\kappa$) in the intrinsic length metric. The reconstructed spaces are in the form of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-01-13 Rafal Komendarczyk , Sushovan Majhi , Will Tran

Given a sample $Y$ from an unknown manifold $X$ embedded in Euclidean space, it is possible to recover the homology groups of $X$ by building a Vietoris--Rips or \v{C}ech simplicial complex on top of the vertex set $Y$. However, these…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-28 Henry Adams , Joshua Mirth

We derive conditions under which the reconstruction of a target space is topologically correct via the \v{C}ech complex or the Vietoris-Rips complex obtained from possibly noisy point cloud data. We provide two novel theoretical results.…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-05-13 Jisu Kim , Jaehyeok Shin , Frédéric Chazal , Alessandro Rinaldo , Larry Wasserman

We consider the topological and geometric reconstruction of a geodesic subspace of $\mathbb{R}^N$ both from the \v{C}ech and Vietoris-Rips filtrations on a finite, Hausdorff-close, Euclidean sample. Our reconstruction technique leverages…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-09-27 Brittany Terese Fasy , Rafal Komendarczyk , Sushovan Majhi , Carola Wenk

The shadow of an abstract simplicial complex $K$ with vertices in $\mathbb{R}^N$ is a subset of $\mathbb{R}^N$ defined as the union of the convex hulls of simplices of $K$. The Vietoris--Rips complex of a metric space $(S,d)$ at scale…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Rafal Komendarczyk , Sushovan Majhi , Atish Mitra

Given a metric space X and a distance threshold r>0, the Vietoris-Rips simplicial complex has as its simplices the finite subsets of X of diameter less than r. A theorem of Jean-Claude Hausmann states that if X is a Riemannian manifold and…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-11-03 Michal Adamaszek , Henry Adams

Inspired by a recent work of Wang-Zhao, in this note we prove that for a fixed $n$-dimensional closed Riemannian manifold $(M^n, g)$, if an $\mathrm{RCD}(K, n)$ space $(X, \mathsf{d}, \mathfrak{m})$ is Gromov-Hausdorff close to $M^n$, then…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-17 Shouhei Honda , Yuanlin Peng

Often noisy point clouds are given as an approximation of a particular compact set of interest. A finite point cloud is a compact set. This paper proves a reconstruction theorem which gives a sufficient condition, as a bound on the…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2013-08-06 Katharine Turner

Consider the geometric inverse problem: There is a set of delta-sources in spacetime that emit waves travelling at unit speed. If we know all the arrival times at the boundary cylinder of the spacetime, can we reconstruct the space, a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-09 Maarten V. de Hoop , Joonas Ilmavirta , Matti Lassas , Teemu Saksala

We develop novel methods for using persistent homology to infer the homology of an unknown Riemannian manifold $(M, g)$ from a point cloud sampled from an arbitrary smooth probability density function. Standard distance-based filtered…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2022-01-07 Abigail Hickok

We show that if $X$ is a finite-dimensional Polish metric space, then the natural bijection $\mathrm{VR}(X;r)\to \mathrm{VR^m}(X;r)$ from the (open) Vietoris-Rips complex to the Vietoris-Rips metric thickening is a homotopy equivalence.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-12-30 Henry Adams , Alexandre Karassev , Ziga Virk

Manifold reconstruction has been extensively studied for the last decade or so, especially in two and three dimensions. Recently, significant improvements were made in higher dimensions, leading to new methods to reconstruct large classes…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2007-12-18 Frédéric Chazal , Steve Oudot

From a sufficiently large point sample lying on a compact Riemannian submanifold of Euclidean space, one can construct a simplicial complex which is homotopy-equivalent to that manifold with high confidence. We describe a corresponding…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2013-10-15 Steve Ferry , Konstantin Mischaikow , Vidit Nanda

Let $M$ be a closed symplectic manifold of dimension $2n$ with non-ellipticity. We can define an almost K\"ahler structure on $M$ by using the given symplectic form. Hence, we have a $\G=\pi_1(M)$-invariant almost K\"ahler structure on the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-08 Shouwen Fang , Hongyu Wang

We study the concepts of the $\ell_p$-Vietoris-Rips simplicial set and the $\ell_p$-Vietoris-Rips complex of a metric space, where $1\leq p \leq \infty.$ This theory unifies two established theories: for $p=\infty,$ this is the classical…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-02-28 Sergei O. Ivanov , Xiaomeng Xu

Let $M$ be a complete Riemannian manifold. Suppose $M$ contains a bounded, concave, connected open set $U$ with $C^0$ boundary and $M\setminus U$ is connected. We assume that either the relative homotopy set $\pi_1(M,M\setminus U)=0$ or the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-06 Akashdeep Dey

Manifold fitting aims to reconstruct a low-dimensional manifold from high-dimensional data, whose framework is established by Fefferman et al. \cite{fefferman2020reconstruction,fefferman2021reconstruction}. This paper studies the recovery…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-16 Ruowei Li , Zhigang Yao
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