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Let $X$ be a finite-dimensional Banach space; we introduce and investigate a natural generalization of the concepts of Hadwiger number $H(X)$ and strict Hadwiger number $H'(X)$. More precisely, we define the antipodal Hadwiger number…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-02-04 S. K. Mercourakis , G. Vassiliadis

In this paper, we give improved bounds on the Hausdorff dimension of pinned distance sets of planar sets with dimension strictly less than one. As the planar set becomes more regular (i.e., the Hausdorff and packing dimension become…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-04-01 Jacob B. Fiedler , D. M. Stull

We introduce higher order variants of the Yang-Mills functional that involve $(n-2)$th order derivatives of the curvature. We prove coercivity and smoothness of critical points in Uhlenbeck gauge in dimensions $\mathrm{dim}M\le 2n$. These…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-01-12 Andreas Gastel , Christoph Scheven

In this paper, we define a notion of containment and avoidance for subsets of $\mathbb{R}^2$. Then we introduce a new, continuous and super-additive extremal function for subsets $P \subseteq \mathbb{R}^2$ called $px(n, P)$, which is the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-05-12 Jesse Geneson

In 1958, Sz\"{u}sz proved an inhomogeneous version of Khintchine's theorem on Diophantine approximation. Sz\"{u}sz's theorem states that for any non-increasing approximation function $\psi:\mathbb{N}\to (0,1/2)$ with $\sum_q \psi(q)=\infty$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-15 Han Yu

We prove the following restricted projection theorem. Let $n\ge 3$ and $\Sigma \subset S^{n}$ be an $(n-1)$-dimensional $C^2$ manifold such that $\Sigma$ has sectional curvature $>1$. Let $Z \subset \mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ be analytic and let $0…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-12-08 Jiayin Liu

Barry Simon conjectured in 2005 that the Szeg\H{o} matrices, associated with Verblunsky coefficients $\{\alpha_n\}_{n\in\mathbb{Z}_+}$ obeying $\sum_{n = 0}^\infty n^\gamma |\alpha_n|^2 < \infty$ for some $\gamma \in (0,1)$, are bounded for…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-02 David Damanik , Jake Fillman , Shuzheng Guo , Darren C. Ong

We study Orlicz functions that do not satisfy the $\Delta_2$-condition at zero. We prove that for every Orlicz function $M$ such that $\limsup_{t\to0}M(t)/t^p >0$ for some $p\ge1$, there exists a positive sequence $T=(t_k)_{k=1}^\infty$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-05 Milen Ivanov , Stanimir Troyanski , Nadia Zlateva

We suggest the possibility that the two-dimensional SU(2)$_k$ Wess-Zumino-Witten (WZW) theory, which has global SO(4) symmetry, can be continued to $2+\epsilon$ dimensions by enlarging the symmetry to SO$(4+\epsilon)$. This is motivated by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-12-30 Adam Nahum

The $r$-parallel set to a set $A$ in Euclidean space consists of all points with distance at most $r$ from $A$. Recently, the asymptotic behaviour of volume and the surface area of parallel sets as $r$ tends to 0 has been studied and some…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-01-03 Jan Rataj , Steffen Winter

A function $f:X\to Y$ between topological spaces is called $\sigma$-$continuous$ (resp. $\bar\sigma$-$continuous$) if there exists a (closed) cover $\{X_n\}_{n\in\omega}$ of $X$ such that for every $n\in\omega$ the restriction…

General Topology · Mathematics 2021-11-01 Taras Banakh

We present an alternative proof of Sanov's theorem for Polish spaces in the weak topology that follows via discretization arguments. We combine the simpler version of Sanov's Theorem for discrete finite spaces and well chosen finite…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-04-20 Rangel Baldasso , Roberto I. Oliveira , Alan Pereira , Guilherme Reis

We prove a Logvinenko-Sereda Theorem for vector valued functions. That is, for an arbitrary Banach space $X$, all $p \in [1,\infty]$, all $\lambda \in (0,\infty)^d$, all $f \in L^p (\mathbb{R}^d ; X)$ with $\operatorname{supp} \mathcal{F} f…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-27 Clemens Bombach , Martin Tautenhahn

The paper is devoted to generalizations of Cencelj-Dranishnikov theorems relating extension properties of nilpotent CW complexes to its homology groups. Here are the main results of the paper: \par {\bf Theorem}. Suppose $L$ is a nilpotent…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Cencelj , J. Dydak , A. Mitra , A. Vavpetic

The main result is the following. Let $f \colon X \rightarrow Y$ be a continuous mapping of a completely Baire space $X$ onto a hereditary weakly Preiss-Simon regular space $Y$ such that the image of every open subset of $X$ is a resolvable…

General Topology · Mathematics 2022-08-12 Sergey Medvedev

If $u : \Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^d \to {\rm X}$ is a harmonic map valued in a metric space ${\rm X}$ and ${\sf E} : {\rm X} \to \mathbb{R}$ is a convex function, in the sense that it generates an ${\rm EVI}_0$-gradient flow, we prove that…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-21 Hugo Lavenant , Léonard Monsaingeon , Luca Tamanini , Dmitry Vorotnikov

The Brjuno function arises naturally in the study of one--dimensional analytic small divisors problems. It belongs to $\hbox{BMO}({\Bbb T}^{1})$ and it is stable under H\"older perturbations. It is related to the size of Siegel disks by…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. Marmi , P. Moussa , J. -C. Yoccoz

The Egoroff theorem for measurable $\bold X$-valued functions and operator-valued measures $\bold m: \Sigma \to L(\bold X, \bold Y)$, where $\Sigma$ is a $\sigma$-algebra of subsets of $T \neq \emptyset$ and $\bold X$, $\bold Y$ are both…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-01-26 Ján Haluška , Ondrej Hutník

It is well known that if a submartingale $X$ is bounded then the increasing predictable process $Y$ and the martingale $M$ from the Doob decomposition $% X=Y+M$ can be unbounded. In this paper for some classes of increasing convex functions…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-08-04 Leonid Galtchouk , Isaac Sonin

We provide a control-theoretic perspective on optimal tensor algorithms for minimizing a convex function in a finite-dimensional Euclidean space. Given a function $\Phi: \mathbb{R}^d \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ that is convex and twice…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Tianyi Lin , Michael. I. Jordan
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