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Accretion disks of active galactic nuclei (AGN) have been proposed as promising sites for producing both (stellar-mass) compact object mergers and extreme mass ratio inspirals. Along with the disk-assisted migration/evolution process,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-01-05 Zhen Pan , Huan Yang

This paper deals with astrophysical accretion onto the magnetically charged Euler-Heisenberg black holes with scalar hair. We examine the accretion process of a variety of perfect fluids, including polytropic and isothermal fluids of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-09 H. Rehman , G. Abbas , Tao Zhu , G. Mustafa

Dark matter overdensities around black holes can alter the dynamical evolution of a companion object orbiting around it, and cause a dephasing of the gravitational waveform. Here, we present a refined calculation of the co-evolution of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-10 Theophanes K. Karydas , Bradley J. Kavanagh , Gianfranco Bertone

We investigate the lifting effect of rotation on the thermal evolution of CO WDs accreting CO-rich matter. We find that rotation induces the cooling of the accreting star so that the delivered gravitational energy causes a greater expansion…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Luciano Piersanti , Simona Gagliardi , Icko Iben , Amedeo Tornambe'

We consider the circular motion of test particles in the gravitational field of a static and axially-symmetric compact object described by the $q$-metric. To this end, we calculate orbital parameters of test particles on accretion disks…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-10-04 Kuantay Boshkayev , Talgar Konysbayev , Ergali Kurmanov , Orlando Luongo , Daniele Malafarina , Hernando Quevedo

The inward flow of matter through accretion disks is driven by MHD turbulence. Global general relativistic MHD simulations shed quantitative light on this process, revealing a number of aspects of accretion previously unrecognized. Among…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 J. H. Krolik , J. F. Hawley

Accreting compact objects are crucial to understand several important astrophysical phenomena such as Type Ia supernovae, gravitational waves, or X-ray and $\gamma$-ray bursts. In addition, they are natural laboratories to infer fundamental…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-03-04 Diogo Belloni , Matthias R. Schreiber

In this paper we study the accretion of dark energy onto a black hole in the cases that dark energy is equipped with a positive cosmological constant and when the space-time is described by a Schwarzschild-de Sitter metric. It is shown…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-12-04 Prado Martín-Moruno , Az-Eddine L. Marrakchi , Salvador Robles-Pérez , Pedro F. González-Díaz

In this paper the geodesics motion and accretion process around a subclass of Horndeski/Galileon black holes are investigated. Firstly, we present spherically symmetric geometries in a Horndeski/Galileon black hole spacetime by considering…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-06-26 Kh. Salahshoor , Kourosh Nozari

After the initial stage of fast expanding of the hot Universe comes epoch of temperature fall and subsequent formation of dense clouds of hydrogen. Due to process of accretion some of this clouds became compact objects. Initially accretion…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-11-14 Zlatan Dimitrov Dimitrov

This paper deals with the steady-state polytropic fluid accretion onto a higher-dimensional Reissner-Nordstr$\ddot{o}$m black hole. We formulate the generalized mass flux conservation equation, energy flux conservation and relativistic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-05-11 M. Sharif , Sehrish Iftikhar

The accretion of hot, dense matter which consists of heavy nuclei, free nucleons, degenerated electrons, photons and neutrinos is studied. The composition of free nucleons and their chemical potentials are provided through the equation of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Yokosawa , S. Uematsu , J. Abe

We use high-resolution cosmological hydrodynamic simulations to study the angular momentum acquisition of gaseous halos around Milky Way sized galaxies. We find that cold mode accreted gas enters a galaxy halo with ~70% more specific…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-07-29 Kyle R. Stewart , Alyson M. Brooks , James S. Bullock , Ariyeh H. Maller , Juerg Diemand , James Wadsley , Leonidas A. Moustakas

The spherically symmetric steady accretion of polytropic perfect fluids onto a black hole is the simplest flow model that can demonstrate the effects of backreaction. Backreaction keeps intact most of the characteristics of the sonic point.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Janusz Karkowski , Bogusz Kinasiewicz , Patryk Mach , Edward Malec , Zdobyslaw Swierczynski

In this paper we consider Roche accretion in an Extreme Mass-Ratio Inspiral (EMRI) binary system formed by a star orbiting a massive black hole. The ultimate goal is to detect the mass and spin of the black hole and provide a test of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-09-25 Lixin Dai , Roger D. Blandford

We apply a general relativistic framework to static and rotating black hole solutions in Scalar-Tensor-Vector Gravity or modified gravity (MOG). Our results yield exact analytic, closed-form relations expressing the mass $M$, the MOG…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-10 José Miguel Rojas , Mehrab Momennia

Currently used model of spherical accretion onto a magnetized rotating neutron star encounters major difficulties in explaining the entry rate of accreting material into the stellar field and spin evolution of long-period X-ray pulsars.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-05-08 N. R. Ikhsanov , L. A. Pustil'nik , N. G. Beskrovnaya

General relativity limits the compactness of static stars. If the pressure of the fluid is positive and the density decreases with distance from the center, the value of the circumferential radius of the star must be greater than (9/4) G…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jeremy S. Heyl

In this review, I summarize the main X-ray/hard X-ray properties of the accretion flows around black holes and neutron stars based on recent broad-band spectral and timing observations performed by the BeppoSAX and Rossi X-ray Timing…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Didier Barret

Accretion onto black holes is an efficient mechanism in converting the gas mass-energy into energetic outputs as radiation, wind and jet. Tidal disruption events, in which stars are tidally torn apart and then accreted onto supermassive…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-01-14 Jane Lixin Dai , Giuseppe Lodato , Roseanne M. Cheng
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