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We investigate accretion of dark matter onto a moving Schwarzschild black hole. The dark matter is modeled by the collisionless Vlasov gas, assumed to be in thermal equilibrium at infinity. We derive an exact stationary solution and provide…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-03-24 Patryk Mach , Andrzej Odrzywolek

Accretion is a common phenomenon associated with any astrophysical compact object, which is best described by plasma, a state of matter composed of electrons and heavy ions. In this paper, we analyze the linear dynamics of electromagnetic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-11-20 Avijit Chowdhury , Shauvik Biswas , Sumanta Chakraborty

I review accretion and outflow in active galactic nuclei. Accretion appears to occur in a series of very small--scale, chaotic events, whose gas flows have no correlation with the large--scale structure of the galaxy or with each other. The…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Andrew King

Despite the prevalence of jets in accreting systems and their impact on the surrounding medium, the fundamental physics of how they are launched and collimated is not fully understood. Radio observations of local compact objects, including…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-10-17 Deanne L. Coppejans , James C. A. Miller-Jones , Elmar G. Koerding , Gregory R. Sivakoff , Michael P. Rupen

The formation of massive black holes and their coevolution with host galaxies are pivotal areas of modern astrophysics. Spherical accretion onto a central point mass serves as a foundational framework in cosmological simulations,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-09-04 Razieh Ranjbar , Héctor R. Olivares-Sánchez , Shahram Abbassi

Cosmological accretion shocks created during the formation of galaxy clusters are a ubiquitous phenomenon all around the Universe. These shocks, and their features, are intimately related with the gravitational energy put into play during…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-03 David Vallés-Pérez , Vicent Quilis , Susana Planelles

We examine the thin accretion disk behaviors surrounding black holes embedded in cold dark matter halos and scalar field dark matter halos. We first calculate the event horizons and derive the equations of motion and effective potential in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-05 Sobhan Kazempour , Sichun Sun , Chengye Yu

Motivated by the fact that the universe is dominated by dark matter and dark energy, we consider rotating black holes surrounded by perfect fluid dark matter and study the accretion process in thin disk around such black holes. Here, we are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-03-09 Malihe Heydari-Fard , Sara Ghassemi Honarvar , Mohaddese Heydari-Fard

The extreme conditions found near black holes and neutron stars provide a unique opportunity for testing physical theories. Observations of both types of compact objects can be used to probe regions of strong gravity, allowing for tests of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-02-25 John A. Tomsick , Andreas Quirrenbach , Shrinivas R. Kulkarni , Stuart B. Shaklan , Xiaopei Pan

Gravitational merging (or clustering) of cosmic objects is regarded as a possible source of the extra-acceleration of the universe at large scale. The merging/clustering of cosmic objects introduces a correction term in the equation of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-29 Mehrdad Khanpour , Ebrahim Yusofi , Bahman Khanpour

A solid theoretical understanding of how inflowing, accreting plasma around black holes and other compact objects gives rise to outflowing winds and jets is still lacking, despite decades of observations. The fact that similar processes and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-11-20 S. Markoff

Here we study the accretion process around a neutron star, especially for the cases where shock does form in the accretion disk. In case of accretion flows around a black hole, close to the horizon matter is supersonic. On the other hand…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

The dark matter accretion theory (around a central body) of the author on the basis of his 5-dimensional Projective Unified Field Theory (PUFT) is applied to the orbital motion of stars around the center of the Galaxy. The departure of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Schmutzer

Accretion onto black holes often proceeds via an accretion disc or a temporary disc-like pattern. Variability features, observed in the light curves of such objects, and theoretical models of accretion flows suggest that accretion discs are…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-06-01 V. Karas

Although disk accretion onto compact objects - white dwarfs, neutron stars, and black holes - is central to much of high energy astrophysics, the mechanisms which enable this process have remained observationally elusive. Accretion disks…

Relativistic accretion onto compact objects such as black holes and neutron stars is one of the most efficient known mechanisms for converting gravitational potential energy into radiation. In the case of rapidly spinning black holes, up to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-11-24 G. Mustafa , Faisal Javed , S. K. Maurya , A. Ditta , Orhan Donmez , Tayyab Naseer , Abdelmalek Bouzenada , Farruh Atamurotov

We provide a description of a thin accretion disc for a static spherically symmetric black holes in $f(R)$ gravity. In this regard, we first study the horizons of black holes in $f(R)$ gravity. The equation of motion and effective potential…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-04-02 Saheb Soroushfar , Sudhaker Upadhyay

We consider the stationary spherical accretion process of perfect fluids onto a class of spherically symmetric regular black holes corresponding to quantum-corrected Schwarzschild spacetimes. We show that the accretion rates can differ from…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-28 Juliano C. S. Neves , Alberto Saa

We use cosmological SPH simulations to study the kinematic signatures of cool gas accretion onto a pair of well-resolved galaxy halos. Cold-flow streams and gas-rich mergers produce a circum-galactic component of cool gas that generally…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-08-30 Kyle R. Stewart , Tobias Kaufmann , James S. Bullock , Elizabeth J. Barton , Ariyeh H. Maller , Jürg Diemand , James Wadsley

The brane-world description of our universe entails a large extra dimension and a fundamental scale of gravity that might be lower by several orders of magnitude compared to the Planck scale. An interesting consequence of the brane-world…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-13 Tiberiu Harko