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Encountered in the literature generalisations of general relativity to independent area variables are considered, the discrete (generalised Regge calculus) and continuum ones. The generalised Regge calculus can be either with purely area…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 V. M. Khatsymovsky

It is shown that the momentum diffusion of free-space laser cooling has a natural correspondence in optical cavities when the internal state of the atom is treated as a harmonic oscillator. We derive a general expression for the momentum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Murr , P. Maunz , P. W. H. Pinkse , T. Puppe , I. Schuster , D. Vitali , G. Rempe

We develop an effective theory of pulse propagation in a nonlinear {\it and} disordered medium. The theory is formulated in terms of a nonlinear diffusion equation. Despite its apparent simplicity this equation describes novel phenomena…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 G. Schwiete , A. M. Finkelstein

The black hole area spectrum has been studied in the framework of tunneling mechanism, where a Generalized Uncertainty Principle (GUP) has been considered. The results implies in a non evenly spaced spectrum for the black hole area which…

General Physics · Physics 2011-09-21 C. A. S. Silva , R. R. Landim

We conjecture a novel Generalized Second Law that can be applied in cosmology, regardless of whether an event horizon is present: the generalized entropy increases monotonically outside of certain hypersurfaces we call past Q-screens. A…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-20 Raphael Bousso , Netta Engelhardt

We derive a generalized Stokes' theorem, valid in any dimension and for arbitrary loops, even if self intersecting or knotted. The generalized theorem does not involve an auxiliary surface, but inherits a higher rank gauge symmetry from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 N. Bralic

Photons mediate long-range optomechanical forces between atoms in high finesse resonators, which can induce the formation of ordered spatial patterns. When a transverse laser drives the atoms, the system undergoes a second order phase…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-10 Simon B. Jäger , Stefan Schütz , Giovanna Morigi

A simple general relativity theory for objects moving in gravitational fields is developed based on studying the behavior of an atom in a gravitational field. The theory is applied to calculate the satellite time dilation, light deflection…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yehea I. Ismail

The theory of measurement is employed to elucidate the physical basis of general relativity. For measurements involving phenomena with intrinsic length or time scales, such scales must in general be negligible compared to the (translational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Bahram Mashhoon

Rotation of polarization in an external gravitational field is one of the effects of general relativity that can serve as a basis for its precision tests. A careful analysis of reference frames is crucial for a proper evaluation of this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-12-30 Aharon Brodutch , Tommaso F. Demarie , Daniel R. Terno

We present a formalism that accounts for the evolution of quantum states of travelling light pulses incident on and emanating from a local quantum scatterer such as an atom or a cavity. We assume non-dispersive asymptotic propagation of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-09-25 Alexander Holm Kiilerich , Klaus Mølmer

We derive the two-time linear response theory for out-of-equilibrium pumped systems, generic pump-probe delays and probe frequencies. Such a theory enormously simplifies the numerical calculations, for instance, of the optical conductivity…

Optics · Physics 2024-12-10 Amir Eskandari-asl , Adolfo Avella

A generalized uncertainty principle is obtained from a conformally transformed action containing a scalar field and a unique constraint. The constraint's Lagrange multiplier is found to obey a relativistic diffusion equation transforming…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-24 Dor Gabay

We unify and generalize the notions of vacuum and amplitude in linear quantum field theory in curved spacetime. Crucially, the generalized notion admits a localization in spacetime regions and on hypersurfaces. The underlying concept is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-13 Daniele Colosi , Robert Oeckl

We prove an area law with a logarithmic correction for the mutual information for fixed points of local dissipative quantum system satisfying a rapid mixing condition, under either of the following assumptions: the fixed point is pure, or…

A consistent description of the radiative polarization for relativistic electrons in intense laser fields is derived by generalizing the Sokolov-Ternov effect in general field structure. The new form together with the spin-dependent…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-03-12 X. S. Geng , Z. G. Bu , Y. T. Wu , Q. Q. Han , C. Y. Qin , W. Q. Wang , X. Yan , L. G. Zhang , B. F. Shen , L. L. Ji

This article presents a general master equation formalism for the interaction between travelling pulses of quantum radiation and localized quantum systems. Traveling fields populate a continuum of free space radiation modes and the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-09-02 Alexander Holm Kiilerich , Klaus Mølmer

The design of optical systems capable of processing and manipulating ultra-short pulses and ultra-focused beams is highly challenging with far reaching fundamental technological applications. One key obstacle routinely encountered while…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-04-13 Maria Chiara Braidotti , Ziad H. Musslimani , Claudio Conti

We study the Schwarzschild and Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m black hole thermodynamics using the simplest form of the generalized uncertainty principle (GUP) proposed in the literature. The expressions for the mass-temperature relation, heat…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-16 Sunandan Gangopadhyay , Abhijit Dutta , Anirban Saha

Space-time description of pulsed laser radiation by means of coherent states is presented. The corresponding displacement operator contains space dependent annihilation and creation operators, not the "standard" operators corresponding to…

Optics · Physics 2014-03-14 Adam Bechler