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Ultrasound tongue imaging is widely used for speech production research, and it has attracted increasing attention as its potential applications seem to be evident in many different fields, such as the visual biofeedback tool for second…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-28 Kele Xu , Tamas Gábor Csapó , Ming Feng

We consider the problem of recognizing speech utterances spoken to a device which is generating a known sound waveform; for example, recognizing queries issued to a digital assistant which is generating responses to previous user inputs.…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-03 Nathan Howard , Alex Park , Turaj Zakizadeh Shabestary , Alexander Gruenstein , Rohit Prabhavalkar

Children's automatic speech recognition (ASR) often underperforms compared to that of adults due to a confluence of interdependent factors: physiological (e.g., smaller vocal tracts), cognitive (e.g., underdeveloped pronunciation), and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-06-03 Vishwanath Pratap Singh , Md. Sahidullah , Tomi Kinnunen

Traditional audiometry often fails to fully characterize the functional impact of hearing loss on speech understanding, particularly supra-threshold deficits and frequency-specific perception challenges in conditions like presbycusis. This…

Sound · Computer Science 2025-05-29 Stefan Bleeck

We study the segmental recurrent neural network for end-to-end acoustic modelling. This model connects the segmental conditional random field (CRF) with a recurrent neural network (RNN) used for feature extraction. Compared to most previous…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-06-21 Liang Lu , Lingpeng Kong , Chris Dyer , Noah A. Smith , Steve Renals

Automatic classification of disordered speech can provide an objective tool for identifying the presence and severity of speech impairment. Classification approaches can also help identify hard-to-recognize speech samples to teach ASR…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-09 Subhashini Venugopalan , Joel Shor , Manoj Plakal , Jimmy Tobin , Katrin Tomanek , Jordan R. Green , Michael P. Brenner

This paper describes an online algorithm for enhancing monaural noisy speech. Firstly, a novel phase-corrected low-delay gammatone filterbank is derived for signal subband decomposition and resynthesis; the subband signals are then analyzed…

Sound · Computer Science 2015-07-09 Zhangli Chen , Volker Hohmann

Dysarthria, a motor speech disorder, affects intelligibility and requires targeted interventions for effective communication. In this work, we investigate automated mispronunciation feedback by collecting a dysarthric speech dataset from…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-03 Seohyun Park , Chitralekha Gupta , Michelle Kah Yian Kwan , Xinhui Fung , Alexander Wenjun Yip , Suranga Nanayakkara

Audio-visual speaker recognition is one of the tasks in the recent 2019 NIST speaker recognition evaluation (SRE). Studies in neuroscience and computer science all point to the fact that vision and auditory neural signals interact in the…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-11 Ruijie Tao , Rohan Kumar Das , Haizhou Li

This paper is focused on the finetuning of acoustic models for speaker adaptation goals on a given gender. We pretrained the Transformer baseline model on Librispeech-960 and conduct experiments with finetuning on the gender-specific test…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-18 Sokolov Artem , Andrey V. Savchenko

We introduce BERTphone, a Transformer encoder trained on large speech corpora that outputs phonetically-aware contextual representation vectors that can be used for both speaker and language recognition. This is accomplished by training on…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-01-03 Shaoshi Ling , Julian Salazar , Yuzong Liu , Katrin Kirchhoff

A sound event detection (SED) method typically takes as an input a sequence of audio frames and predicts the activities of sound events in each frame. In real-life recordings, the sound events exhibit some temporal structure: for instance,…

Sound · Computer Science 2019-11-07 Konstantinos Drossos , Shayan Gharib , Paul Magron , Tuomas Virtanen

Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) based on Recurrent Neural Network Transducers (RNN-T) is gaining interest in the speech community. We investigate data selection and preparation choices aiming for improved robustness of RNN-T ASR to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-12-14 Valentin Mendelev , Tina Raissi , Guglielmo Camporese , Manuel Giollo

Stuttering is a neuro-developmental speech impairment characterized by uncontrolled utterances (interjections) and core behaviors (blocks, repetitions, and prolongations), and is caused by the failure of speech sensorimotors. Due to its…

Sound · Computer Science 2023-02-23 Shakeel A. Sheikh , Md Sahidullah , Fabrice Hirsch , Slim Ouni

The Consensus Auditory-Perceptual Evaluation of Voice is a widely employed tool in clinical voice quality assessment that is significant for streaming communication among clinical professionals and benchmarking for the determination of…

Sound · Computer Science 2023-11-28 Yi-Heng Lin , Wen-Hsuan Tseng , Li-Chin Chen , Ching-Ting Tan , Yu Tsao

The state-of-art methods for acoustic beamforming in multi-channel ASR are based on a neural mask estimator that predicts the presence of speech and noise. These models are trained using a paired corpus of clean and noisy recordings…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-12-02 Rohit Kumar , Anirudh Sreeram , Anurenjan Purushothaman , Sriram Ganapathy

An inversion of the speech polarity may have a dramatic detrimental effect on the performance of various techniques of speech processing. An automatic method for determining the speech polarity (which is dependent upon the recording setup)…

Sound · Computer Science 2020-05-19 Thomas Drugman , Thierry Dutoit

Human voice is the source of several important information. This is in the form of features. These Features help in interpreting various features associated with the speaker and speech. The speaker dependent work researchersare targeted…

Sound · Computer Science 2022-03-30 Shankhanil Ghosh , Chhanda Saha , Naagamani Molakathaala

A large number of works view the automatic assessment of speech from an utterance- or system-level perspective. While such approaches are good in judging overall quality, they cannot adequately explain why a certain score was assigned to an…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-30 Michael Kuhlmann , Alexander Werning , Thilo von Neumann , Reinhold Haeb-Umbach

Preschool evaluation is crucial because it gives teachers and parents influential knowledge about children's growth and development. The COVID-19 pandemic has highlighted the necessity of online assessment for preschool children. One of the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-08-25 Amirhossein Abaskohi , Fatemeh Mortazavi , Hadi Moradi
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