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Related papers: Constraining the chameleon-photon coupling with at…

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We calculate the terrestrial, astrophysical and cosmological constraints on a light vector boson that couples to an arbitrary combination of the electromagnetic and $B-L$ currents of the Standard Model. The dark photon and a vector boson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-27 Haidar Esseili , Graham D. Kribs

Current acceleration of the cosmic expansion leads to coincidence as well as fine-tuning issues in the framework of general relativity. Dynamical scalar fields have been introduced in response of these problems, some of them invoking…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-25 Sandrine Schlogel , Sebastien Clesse , Andre Fuzfa

We consider modified gravity models driven by a scalar field whose effects are screened in high density regions due to the presence of non-linearities in its interaction potential and/or its coupling to matter. Our approach covers…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-30 Philippe Brax , Anne-Christine Davis , Baojiu Li , Hans A. Winther

We investigate a string-inspired dark energy scenario featuring a scalar field with a coupling to the Gauss-Bonnet invariant. Such coupling can trigger the onset of late dark energy domination after a scaling matter era. The universe may…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Tomi Koivisto , David F. Mota

There is a deep connection between cosmology -- the science of the infinitely large --and particle physics -- the science of the infinitely small. This connection is particularly manifest in neutron particle physics. Basic properties of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-17 G. Pignol

The light pseudoscalar particle, dubbed the axion, borne out of the Peccei-Quinn solution to the strong CP problem in QCD remains elusive. One avenue of inferring its existence is through its coupling to electromagnetic radiation. So far,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-28 Ramandeep Gill , Jeremy S. Heyl

Axion couplings to photons could induce photon-axion conversion in the presence of magnetic fields in the Universe. This conversion could impact various cosmic distance measurements, such as luminosity distances to type Ia supernovae and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-16 Manuel A. Buen-Abad , JiJi Fan , Chen Sun

We present a comprehensive derivation of linear perturbation equations for different matter species, including photons, baryons, cold dark matter, scalar fields, massless and massive neutrinos, in the presence of a generic conformal…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-04-01 Alexandre Barreira , Philippe Brax , Sebastien Clesse , Baojiu Li , Patrick Valageas

Optical precision experiments are a powerful tool to explore hidden sectors of a variety of standard-model extensions with potentially tiny couplings to photons. An important example is given by extensions involving an extra light U(1)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Ahlers , H. Gies , J. Jaeckel , J. Redondo , A. Ringwald

The use of high-precision measurements of the $g$ factor of single-electron ions is considered as a detailed probe for physics beyond the Standard Model. The contribution of the exchange of a hypothetical force-carrying scalar boson to the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-12-22 Matteo Moretti , Christoph H. Keitel , Zoltán Harman

The chameleon mechanism is a way to give an effective mass to a light scalar field via field self-interaction and interaction with matter. We study this mechanism in models in which the couplings are field dependent and find that the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Ph. Brax , C. van de Bruck , A. -C. Davis

The possible couplings of an axion to gauge fields depend on the global structure of the gauge group. If the Standard Model gauge group is minimal, or equivalently if fractionally charged color-singlet particles are forbidden, then the QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-11 Matthew Reece

Cosmological scalar fields coupled to the Standard Model drive temporal variations in the fundamental constants that grow with redshift, positioning the early Universe as a powerful tool to study such models. We investigate the dynamics and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-04 Masha Baryakhtar , Olivier Simon , Zachary J. Weiner

A long-range fifth force coupled to dark matter can induce a coupling to ordinary matter if the dark matter interacts with Standard Model fields. We consider constraints on such a scenario from both astrophysical observations and laboratory…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-08-07 Sean M. Carroll , Sonny Mantry , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf , Christopher W. Stubbs

The chameleon mechanism appearing in massive tensor-scalar theory of gravity can effectively reduce the nonminimal coupling between the scalar field and matter. This mechanism is invoked to reconcile cosmological data requiring introduction…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-02-22 A. Hees , A. Füzfa

The existence of cosmic fields made from yet unknown light bosons is predicted in many extensions to the Standard Model. They are especially of interest as possible constituents of dark matter. To detect such light and weakly interacting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-30 Sebastian Lahs , Daniel Comparat , Fiona Kirk , Benjamin Roberts

The interaction of two quantized fields and three-level quantum system in a lambda-type configuration is investigated in the presence of cross-Kerr nonlinearity. We consider three models of coupling for the atom-photon interaction. First,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-05-10 Ali Mortezapour , Mohammad Mahmoudi , M R H Khajehpour

We derive stronger bounds on the magnetic monopole charge of the proton, and hence on non-associative quantum mechanics from measurements of the magnetic fields of the Earth, the Moon and Mars. Limits are several orders of magnitude…

General Physics · Physics 2019-05-17 Andrea Addazi , Antonino Marciano

Asteroseismology has been shown to be, together with stellar modelling, an invaluable tool in constraining properties of novel physics. In this work, we study for the first time the influence of axionic production in the evolution of a late…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-04 David Fordham , Ilídio Lopes

We study models of quintessence consisting of a number of scalar fields coupled to several dark matter components. In the case of exponential potentials the scaling solutions can be described in terms of a single field. The corresponding…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-15 Luca Amendola , Tiago Barreiro , Nelson J. Nunes
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