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Stationary and axisymmetric solutions of relativistic rotating stars with strong mixed poloidal and toroidal magnetic fields are obtained numerically. Because of the mixed components of the magnetic field, the underlying stationary and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-11-13 Koji Uryu , Eric Gourgoulhon , Charalampos Markakis , Kotaro Fujisawa , Antonios Tsokaros , Yoshiharu Eriguchi

We investigate a class of localized, stationary, particular numerical solutions to the Maxwell-Dirac system of classical nonlinear field equations. The solutions are discrete energy eigenstates bound predominantly by the self-produced…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-02 A. Garrett Lisi

The force on a macroscopic polarizable body in an inhomogenous electromagnetic field is calculated for three simple exactly solvable situations. Comparing different approaches we pinpoint possible pitfalls and resolve recent confusion about…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Engel , R. Friedrichs

3D picture of the coronal magnetic field remains an outstanding problem in solar physics, particularly, in active regions. Nonlinear force-free field reconstructions that employ routinely available full-disk photospheric vector magnetograms…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-23 Gregory Fleishman , Ivan Mysh'yakov , Alexey Stupishin , Maria Loukitcheva , Sergey Anfinogentov

The method of fundamental solution (MFS) is an efficient meshless method for solving a boundary value problem in an exterior unbounded domain. The numerical solution obtained by the MFS is accurate, while the corresponding matrix equation…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-05-19 Takemi Shigeta , D. L. Young

The paper describes ways that the computation of the volume enclosed by an invariant torus (flux surface) for a magnetic field can be reduced from a 3D integral to a 2D integral.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-06-19 Robert S. MacKay

We report on a remarkable class of exact solutions to force-free electrodynamics that has four-current along the light cones of an arbitrary timelike worldline in flat spacetime. No symmetry is assumed, and the solutions are given in terms…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-17 T. Daniel Brennan , Samuel E. Gralla

We consider a free boundary problem for the axially symmetric incompressible ideal magnetohydrodynamic equations that describes the motion of the plasma in vacuum. Both the plasma magnetic field and vacuum magnetic field are tangent along…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-11-28 Xumin Gu

We study the motion of a charge on a conformally flat Riemannian torus in the presence of magnetic field. We prove that for any non-zero magnetic field there always exist orbits of this motion which have conjugate points. We conjecture that…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. L. Bialy

In previous work constant magnetic field strength solutions for SU(2) gauge theory on a torus were found, which somewhat surprisingly turned out to be classically stable. This was called marginal stability, as moving along one of its…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Pierre van Baal

The structure of steady axisymmetric force-free magnetosphere of a Kerr black hole (BH) is governed by a second-order partial differential equation of $A_\phi$ depending on two "free" functions $\Omega(A_\phi)$ and $I(A_\phi)$, where…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-03-08 Zhen Pan , Cong Yu , Lei Huang

We study exact solutions of nonlinear electrodynamics coupled to three-dimensional gravity with torsion. We show that in any static and spherically symmetric configuration, at least one component of the electromagnetic field has to vanish.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-02 M. Blagojević , B. Cvetković , O. Misković

A theory of twisted (and other structured) paraxial electrons in a uniform magnetic field is developed. The obtained general quantum-mechanical solution of the relativistic paraxial equation contains the commonly accepted result as a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-01-13 Liping Zou , Pengming Zhang , Alexander J. Silenko

Magnetic fields in the solar corona are responsible for a wide range of phenomena. However, any direct measurements of the coronal magnetic fields are very difficult due to lack of suitable spectral lines, weak magnetic fields, and high…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-10-28 P. Vemareddy , A. Ambastha , T. Wiegelmann

An analytical approximation of a nonlinear force-free magnetic field (NLFFF) solution was developed in Paper I, while a numerical code that performs fast forward-fitting of this NLFFF approximation to a line-of-sight magnetogram and coronal…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Markus J. Aschwanden

We present the solution space for the case of a minimally coupled scalar field with arbitrary potential in a FLRW metric. This is made possible due to the existence of a nonlocal integral of motion corresponding to the conformal Killing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-06-22 N. Dimakis , A. Karagiorgos , Adamantia Zampeli , Andronikos Paliathanasis , T. Christodoulakis , Petros A. Terzis

Where is the solar dynamo located and what is its modus operandi? These are still open questions in solar physics. Helio- and asteroseismology can help answer them by enabling us to study solar and stellar internal structures through global…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-09-20 René Kiefer , Ariane Schad , Markus Roth

We construct self-similar, axisymmetric, time-independent solutions to Einstein's field equations for an isothermal gas with a flat rotation curve in the equatorial plane. The metric scales as $ds^2 \to a^2 ds^2$ under the transformation…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Mike J. Cai , Frank H. Shu

We present a numerical method for the solution of linear magnetostatic problems in domains with a symmetry direction, including axial and translational symmetry. The approach uses a Fourier series decomposition of the vector potential…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-09-01 Christopher G. Albert , Oszkár Bíró , Patrick Lainer

A numerical method is presented which allows to compute the spectrum of the Schroedinger operator for a particle constrained on a two dimensional flat torus under the combined action of a transverse magnetic field and any conservative…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-04-30 Enrico Onofri
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