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Given a finite abelian group $G$, consider the complete graph on the set of all elements of $G$. Find a Hamiltonian cycle in this graph and for each pair of consecutive vertices along the cycle compute their sum. What are the smallest and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vsevolod F. Lev

A method is developed for calculating effective sums of divergent series. This approach is a variant of the self-similar approximation theory. The novelty here is in using an algebraic transformation with a power providing the maximal…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 V. I. Yukalov , S. Gluzman

Binomial coefficients have been used for centuries in a variety of fields and have accumulated numerous definitions. In this paper, we introduce a new way of defining binomial coefficients as repeated sums of ones. A multitude of binomial…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-09-10 Roudy El Haddad

A new distance function dist(A,B) for fuzzy sets A and B is introduced. It is based on the descriptive complexity, i.e., the number of bits (on average) that are needed to describe an element in the symmetric difference of the two sets. The…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2010-12-16 Laszlo Kovacs , Joel Ratsaby

Let A, B, C, D be given finite sets of pairs of n-by-n complex matrices. We describe an algorithm to determine, with finitely many computations, whether there is a single unitary matrix U such that each pair of matrices in A is unitarily…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-03-12 Tatiana G. Gerasimova , Roger A. Horn , Vladimir V. Sergeichuk

We present a parallel version of the cut-pursuit algorithm for minimizing functionals involving the graph total variation. We show that the decomposition of the iterate into constant connected components, which is at the center of this…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-05-08 Hugo Raguet , Loic Landrieu

We derive B\'ezout identities for the minimal polynomials of a finite sequence and use them to prove a theorem of Wang and Massey on binary sequences with a perfect linear complexity profile. We give a new proof of Rueppel's conjecture and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2011-08-24 Graham H. Norton

A superposition of a matrix ensemble refers to the ensemble constructed from two independent copies of the original, while a decimation refers to the formation of a new ensemble by observing only every second eigenvalue. In the cases of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Peter J. Forrester , Eric M. Rains

Many quantities of interest in communications, signal processing, artificial intelligence, and other areas can be expressed as the partition sum of some factor graph. Although the exact calculation of the partition sum is in many cases…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-07-06 Pascal O. Vontobel

We analyze a mixed quantum-classical algorithm recently derived from the exact factorization equations [Min, Agostini, Gross, PRL {\bf 115}, 073001 (2015)] to show the role of the different terms in the algorithm in bringing about…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-05-10 Graeme H. Gossel , Federica Agostini , Neepa T. Maitra

We establish monotone bijections between the Farey sequences of order m and the halfsequences of Farey subsequences associated with the rank m elements of the Boolean lattice of subsets of a 2m-set. We also present a few related…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andrey O. Matveev

This study involves definitions for multiple-counting regular and summation sequences of rho. My paper introduces and proves recurrent relationships for multiple-counting sequences and shows their association with Fermat's little theorem. I…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-01-07 Muhammed Hüsrev Cilasun

In this paper we give an overview of recent results on (upper and lower) discrepancy estimates for (concrete) sequences in the unit-cube. In particular we also give an overview of discrepancy estimates for certain classes of hybrid…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-07-10 Gerhard Larcher

An algorithm for constructing a shortest binary k-stage machine generating a given binary sequence is presented. This algorithm can be considered as an extension of Berlekamp-Massey algorithm to the non-linear case.

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2010-09-30 Elena Dubrova

In the present paper we generate binary pseudorandom sequences using generalized polynomials. A generalized polynomial is a function in whose description we not only allow addition and product (as it is the case in usual polynomials) but…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-25 Manfred G. Madritsch , Robert F. Tichy

In this paper, we present a propositional sequent calculus containing disjoint copies of classical and intuitionistic logics. We prove a cut-elimination theorem and we establish a relation between this system and linear logic.

Logic · Mathematics 2009-05-12 Karim Nour , Olivier Laurent

The theme of this article is a "reciprocity" between bounded up-down paths and bounded alternating sequences. Roughly speaking, this ``reciprocity" manifests itself by the fact that the extension of the sequence of numbers of paths of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-07-30 Johann Cigler , Christian Krattenthaler

A multicomplex, also known as a twisted chain complex, has an associated spectral sequence via a filtration of its total complex. We give explicit formulas for all the differentials in this spectral sequence.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-04-19 Muriel Livernet , Sarah Whitehouse , Stephanie Ziegenhagen

The linear complexity and the $k$-error linear complexity of a binary sequence are important security measures for key stream strength. By studying binary sequences with the minimum Hamming weight, a new tool named as hypercube theory is…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2014-08-13 Jianqin Zhou , Wanquan Liu , Guanglu Zhou

Biclustering involves the simultaneous clustering of objects and their attributes, thus defining local two-way clustering models. Recently, efficient algorithms were conceived to enumerate all biclusters in real-valued datasets. In this…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2015-06-04 Saullo Haniell Galvão de Oliveira , Rosana Veroneze , Fernando José Von Zuben
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