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Satellite imagery plays a crucial role in monitoring changes happening on Earth's surface and aiding in climate analysis, ecosystem assessment, and disaster response. In this paper, we tackle semantic change detection with satellite image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-11 Elliot Vincent , Jean Ponce , Mathieu Aubry

Tracking multiple objects is a challenging task when objects move in groups and occlude each other. Existing methods have investigated the problems of group division and group energy-minimization; however, lacking overall object-group…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-10-02 Shan Gao , Xiaogang Chen , Qixiang Ye , Junliang Xing , Arjan Kuijper , Xiangyang Ji

We propose a novel Bayesian framework for changepoint detection in large-scale spherical spatiotemporal data, with broad applicability in environmental and climate sciences. Our approach models changepoints as spatially dependent…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-02-16 Samantha Shi-Jun , Bo Li

Conducting surveillance of the Earth's orbit is a key task towards achieving space situational awareness (SSA). Our work focuses on the optical detection of man-made objects (e.g., satellites, space debris) in Geostationary orbit (GEO),…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-28 Daqi Liu , Bo Chen , Tat-Jun Chin , Mark Rutten

Deformable objects present a formidable challenge for robotic manipulation due to the lack of canonical low-dimensional representations and the difficulty of capturing, predicting, and controlling such objects. We construct compact…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-05-12 Rika Antonova , Anastasiia Varava , Peiyang Shi , J. Frederico Carvalho , Danica Kragic

The core challenge in basketball tactic modeling lies in efficiently extracting complex spatial-temporal dependencies from historical data and accurately predicting various in-game events. Existing state-of-the-art (SOTA) models, primarily…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-17 Xu Lingrui , Liu Mandi , Zhang Lei

Video action recognition, a critical problem in video understanding, has been gaining increasing attention. To identify actions induced by complex object-object interactions, we need to consider not only spatial relations among objects in a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-08 Hao Huang , Luowei Zhou , Wei Zhang , Jason J. Corso , Chenliang Xu

Multivariate time-series anomaly detection is critically important in many applications, including retail, transportation, power grid, and water treatment plants. Existing approaches for this problem mostly employ either statistical models…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-11-17 Yu Zheng , Huan Yee Koh , Ming Jin , Lianhua Chi , Khoa T. Phan , Shirui Pan , Yi-Ping Phoebe Chen , Wei Xiang

Atmospheric processes involve both space and time. This is why human analysis of atmospheric imagery can often extract more information from animated loops of image sequences than from individual images. Automating such an analysis requires…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-26 Akansha Singh Bansal , Yoonjin Lee , Kyle Hilburn , Imme Ebert-Uphoff

Change detection in remote sensing imagery is a critical technique for Earth observation, primarily focusing on pixel-level segmentation of change regions between bi-temporal images. The essence of pixel-level change detection lies in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-22 Sijun Dong , Fangcheng Zuo , Geng Chen , Siming Fu , Xiaoliang Meng

Constraint Satisfaction Problem (CSP) is a framework for modeling and solving a variety of real-world problems. Once the problem is expressed as a finite set of constraints, the goal is to find the variables' values satisfying them. Even…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2019-05-23 Rachid Oucheikh , Ismail Berrada , Outman El Hichami

Modern astronomy relies on massive databases collected by robotic telescopes and digital sky surveys, acquiring data in a much faster pace than what manual analysis can support. Among other data, these sky surveys collect information about…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-29 Evan Kuminski , Lior Shamir

This paper addresses the problem of tracking moving objects of variable appearance in challenging scenes rich with features and texture. Reliable tracking is of pivotal importance in surveillance applications. It is made particularly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2013-09-26 Rhys Martin , Ognjen Arandjelović

This paper proposes schemes for automated and weighted Self-Organizing Time Maps (SOTMs). The SOTM provides means for a visual approach to evolutionary clustering, which aims at producing a sequence of clustering solutions. This task we…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2013-11-25 Peter Sarlin

Constraint satisfaction problem (CSP) has been actively used for modeling and solving a wide range of complex real-world problems. However, it has been proven that developing efficient methods for solving CSP, especially for large problems,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-06-10 Zouhayra Ayadi , Wadii Boulila , Imed Riadh Farah

Many astrophysical phenomena are time-varying, in the sense that their intensity, energy spectrum, and/or the spatial distribution of the emission suddenly change. This paper develops a method for modeling a time series of images. Under the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-24 Cong Xu , Hans Moritz Günther , Vinay L. Kashyap , Thomas C. M. Lee , Andreas Zezas

Tracking multiple moving objects in real-time in a dynamic threat environment is an important element in national security and surveillance system. It helps pinpoint and distinguish potential candidates posing threats from other normal…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-27 Imtiaz Ahmed , Mikyoung Jun , Yu Ding

Recently, spatiotemporal graphs have emerged as a concise and elegant manner of representing video clips in an object-centric fashion, and have shown to be useful for downstream tasks such as action recognition. In this work, we investigate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-13 Aditya Murali , Deepak Alapatt , Pietro Mascagni , Armine Vardazaryan , Alain Garcia , Nariaki Okamoto , Didier Mutter , Nicolas Padoy

Most current methods for identifying coherent structures in spatially-extended systems rely on prior information about the form which those structures take. Here we present two new approaches to automatically filter the changing…

Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases · Physics 2011-11-09 Cosma Rohilla Shalizi , Robert Haslinger , Jean-Baptiste Rouquier , Kristina Lisa Klinkner , Cristopher Moore

To fulfill the requirements of space object cataloging and enable automated intelligent responses to anomalous events, we designed a novel observation scheduling system named Sky Survey Schedule (SSS). This framework facilitates coordinated…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-04 Kai-Tian Yuan , Hou-Yuan Lin
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