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This paper investigates deep neural network (DNN) compression from the perspective of compactly representing and storing trained parameters. We explore the previously overlooked opportunity of cross-layer architecture-agnostic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-22 Yuezhou Sun , Wenlong Zhao , Lijun Zhang , Xiao Liu , Hui Guan , Matei Zaharia

Higher-order data with high dimensionality arise in a diverse set of application areas such as computer vision, video analytics and medical imaging. Tensors provide a natural tool for representing these types of data. Although there has…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-04 Seyyid Emre Sofuoglu , Selin Aviyente

Training neural networks is a challenging non-convex optimization problem, and backpropagation or gradient descent can get stuck in spurious local optima. We propose a novel algorithm based on tensor decomposition for guaranteed training of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-01-13 Majid Janzamin , Hanie Sedghi , Anima Anandkumar

Tensor numerical methods, based on the rank-structured tensor representation of $d$-variate functions and operators, are designed to provide $O(dn)$ complexity of numerical calculations on $n^{\otimes d }$ grids contrary to $O(n^d)$ scaling…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-02-01 Venera Khoromskaia , Boris N. Khoromskij

Low-rank tensor compression has been proposed as a promising approach to reduce the memory and compute requirements of neural networks for their deployment on edge devices. Tensor compression reduces the number of parameters required to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-11-03 Cole Hawkins , Haichuan Yang , Meng Li , Liangzhen Lai , Vikas Chandra

For the high dimensional data representation, nonnegative tensor ring (NTR) decomposition equipped with manifold learning has become a promising model to exploit the multi-dimensional structure and extract the feature from tensor data.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-09-07 Xinhai Zhao , Yuyuan Yu , Guoxu Zhou , Qibin Zhao , Weijun Sun

Efficient and fast computation of a tensor singular value decomposition (t-SVD) with a few passes over the underlying data tensor is crucial because of its many potential applications. The current/existing subspace randomized algorithms…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-10 Salman Ahmadi-Asl , Anh-Huy Phan , Andrzej Cichocki

Dendritic computation endows biological neurons with rich nonlinear integration and high representational capacity, yet it is largely missing in existing deep spiking neural networks (SNNs). Although detailed multi-compartment models can…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2025-12-23 Yifan Huang , Wei Fang , Zhengyu Ma , Guoqi Li , Yonghong Tian

Tensor network (TN) methods are well established for computing partition functions in statistical mechanics, though this use has traditionally been limited to lattice models. We extend the scope of TN methodology to interacting particle…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-04-29 Gunhee Park , Tomislav Begušić , Si-Jing Du , Johnnie Gray , Garnet Kin-Lic Chan

The groundbreaking performance of deep neural networks (NNs) promoted a surge of interest in providing a mathematical basis to deep learning theory. Low-rank tensor decompositions are specially befitting for this task due to their close…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-18 Ricardo Borsoi , Konstantin Usevich , Marianne Clausel

This paper studies a general framework for high-order tensor SVD. We propose a new computationally efficient algorithm, tensor-train orthogonal iteration (TTOI), that aims to estimate the low tensor-train rank structure from the noisy…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-26 Yuchen Zhou , Anru R. Zhang , Lili Zheng , Yazhen Wang

The task of compressing pre-trained Deep Neural Networks has attracted wide interest of the research community due to its great benefits in freeing practitioners from data access requirements. In this domain, low-rank approximation is a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-08-23 Zhewen Yu , Christos-Savvas Bouganis

Despite their simple intuition, convolutions are more tedious to analyze than dense layers, which complicates the transfer of theoretical and algorithmic ideas to convolutions. We simplify convolutions by viewing them as tensor networks…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-25 Felix Dangel

Constrained combinatorial optimization problems abound in industry, from portfolio optimization to logistics. One of the major roadblocks in solving these problems is the presence of non-trivial hard constraints which limit the valid search…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-11-07 Javier Lopez-Piqueres , Jing Chen , Alejandro Perdomo-Ortiz

In low-rank tensor completion tasks, due to the underlying multiple large-scale singular value decomposition (SVD) operations and rank selection problem of the traditional methods, they suffer from high computational cost and high…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2018-05-23 Longhao Yuan , Chao Li , Danilo Mandic , Jianting Cao , Qibin Zhao

Tensors provide a robust framework for managing high-dimensional data. Consequently, tensor analysis has emerged as an active research area in various domains, including machine learning, signal processing, computer vision, graph analysis,…

Computation · Statistics 2025-10-01 Michele Gallo

Larger Spiking Neural Network (SNN) models are typically favorable as they can offer higher accuracy. However, employing such models on the resource- and energy-constrained embedded platforms is inefficient. Towards this, we present a…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2022-06-20 Rachmad Vidya Wicaksana Putra , Muhammad Shafique

Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) and their variants, such as Long-Short Term Memory (LSTM) networks, and Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU) networks, have achieved promising performance in sequential data modeling. The hidden layers in RNNs can be…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-20 Yu Pan , Jing Xu , Maolin Wang , Jinmian Ye , Fei Wang , Kun Bai , Zenglin Xu

Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are increasingly difficult to deploy on microcontrollers (MCUs) and lightweight NPUs (Neural Processing Units) due to their growing size and compute demands. Low-rank tensor decomposition, such as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Sudhakar Sah , Nikhil Chabbra , Matthieu Durnerin

In usual (non-stochastic) tensor network calculations, the truncated singular value decomposition (SVD) is often used for approximating a tensor, and it causes systematic errors. By introducing stochastic noise in the approximation,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-07-05 Erika Arai , Hiroshi Ohki , Shinji Takeda , Masaaki Tomii