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The ability to detect and classify rare occurrences in images has important applications - for example, counting rare and endangered species when studying biodiversity, or detecting infrequent traffic scenarios that pose a danger to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-15 Sara Beery , Yang Liu , Dan Morris , Jim Piavis , Ashish Kapoor , Markus Meister , Neel Joshi , Pietro Perona

Deep learning methods typically require vast amounts of training data to reach their full potential. While some publicly available datasets exists, domain specific data always needs to be collected and manually labeled, an expensive, time…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-02-27 Stefan Hinterstoisser , Olivier Pauly , Hauke Heibel , Martina Marek , Martin Bokeloh

Eye image segmentation is a critical step in eye tracking that has great influence over the final gaze estimate. Segmentation models trained using supervised machine learning can excel at this task, their effectiveness is determined by the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-26 Viet Dung Nguyen , Reynold Bailey , Gabriel J. Diaz , Chengyi Ma , Alexander Fix , Alexander Ororbia

Capturing and labeling camera images in the real world is an expensive task, whereas synthesizing labeled images in a simulation environment is easy for collecting large-scale image data. However, learning from only synthetic images may not…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-07-06 Tadanobu Inoue , Subhajit Chaudhury , Giovanni De Magistris , Sakyasingha Dasgupta

3D object tracking is a critical task in autonomous driving systems. It plays an essential role for the system's awareness about the surrounding environment. At the same time there is an increasing interest in algorithms for autonomous cars…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-31 Nicola Marinello , Marc Proesmans , Luc Van Gool

The use of rendered images, whether from completely synthetic datasets or from 3D reconstructions, is increasingly prevalent in vision tasks. However, little attention has been given to how the selection of viewpoints affects the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-04-11 Kyle Genova , Manolis Savva , Angel X. Chang , Thomas Funkhouser

In this work we study indoor scene object placement. Given a 3D indoor scene and an object, the task is to predict placement locations within the scene. Empirical observations of data-driven approaches to the problem show their tendency to…

Graphics · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Adrian Chang , Kai Wang , Yuanbo Li , Manolis Savva , Angel X. Chang , Daniel Ritchie

Robots are expected to serve as intelligent assistants, helping humans with everyday household organization. A central challenge in this setting is the task of object placement, which requires reasoning about both semantic preferences…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-10-28 Yao Zhong , Hanzhi Chen , Simon Schaefer , Anran Zhang , Stefan Leutenegger

Detection of objects in cluttered indoor environments is one of the key enabling functionalities for service robots. The best performing object detection approaches in computer vision exploit deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-09-11 Georgios Georgakis , Arsalan Mousavian , Alexander C. Berg , Jana Kosecka

KITTI-CARLA is a dataset built from the CARLA v0.9.10 simulator using a vehicle with sensors identical to the KITTI dataset. The vehicle thus has a Velodyne HDL64 LiDAR positioned in the middle of the roof and two color cameras similar to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-03 Jean-Emmanuel Deschaud

In this work, we shed light on different data augmentation techniques commonly used in Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) based 3D Object Detection. For the bulk of our experiments, we utilize the well known PointPillars pipeline and the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-01 Martin Hahner , Dengxin Dai , Alexander Liniger , Luc Van Gool

Deep learning approaches to object detection have achieved reliable detection of specific object classes in images. However, extending a model's detection capability to new object classes requires large amounts of annotated training data,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-01 Vikhyat Agarwal , Jiayi Cora Guo , Declan Hoban , Sissi Zhang , Nicholas Moran , Peter Cho , Srilakshmi Pattabiraman , Shantanu Joshi

To train well-performing generalizing neural networks, sufficiently large and diverse datasets are needed. Collecting data while adhering to privacy legislation becomes increasingly difficult and annotating these large datasets is both a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-04 Martin Georg Ljungqvist , Otto Nordander , Markus Skans , Arvid Mildner , Tony Liu , Pierre Nugues

Building generic robotic manipulation systems often requires large amounts of real-world data, which can be dificult to collect. Synthetic data generation offers a promising alternative, but limiting the sim-to-real gap requires significant…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-11-18 Thomas Lips , Francis wyffels

Synthetic data can improve generalization when real data is scarce, but excessive reliance may introduce distributional mismatches that degrade performance. In this paper, we present a learning-theoretic framework to quantify the trade-off…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-04-02 Amitis Shidani , Tyler Farghly , Yang Sun , Habib Ganjgahi , George Deligiannidis

We address the problem of 3D object detection from 2D monocular images in autonomous driving scenarios. We propose to lift the 2D images to 3D representations using learned neural networks and leverage existing networks working directly on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-14 Siddharth Srivastava , Frederic Jurie , Gaurav Sharma

Recent advancements in computer graphics technology allow more realistic ren-dering of car driving environments. They have enabled self-driving car simulators such as DeepGTA-V and CARLA (Car Learning to Act) to generate large amounts of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-04 Minh Cao , Ramin Ramezani

When humans see a scene, they can roughly imagine the forces applied to objects based on their experience and use them to handle the objects properly. This paper considers transferring this "force-visualization" ability to robots. We…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-04-13 Ryo Hanai , Yukiyasu Domae , Ixchel G. Ramirez-Alpizar , Bruno Leme , Tetsuya Ogata

The use of synthetic data in machine learning saves a significant amount of time when implementing an effective object detector. However, there is limited research in this domain. This study aims to improve upon previously applied…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-02-13 Henry Gann , Josiah Bull , Trevor Gee , Mahla Nejati

One of the grand challenges of deep learning is the requirement to obtain large labeled training data sets. While synthesized data sets can be used to overcome this challenge, it is important that these data sets close the reality gap,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-02 Sebastian Hartwig , Timo Ropinski