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The elastic moduli of four numerical random isotropic packings of Hertzian spheres are studied. The four samples are assembled with different preparation procedures, two of which aim to reproduce experimental compaction by vibration and…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-11-19 I. Agnolin , J. -N. Roux

Recent progress on studies of the nanoscale mechanical responses in disordered systems has highlighted a strong degree of heterogeneity in the elastic moduli. In this contribution, using computer simulations, we study the elastic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-02-12 Hideyuki Mizuno , Leonardo E. Silbert , Matthias Sperl

We study the influence of thermal fluctuations on the buckling behavior of thin elastic capsules with spherical rest shape. Thermal fluctuations affect the buckling instability by two mechanisms. On the one hand, thermal fluctuations can…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-05-23 Lorenz Baumgarten , Jan Kierfeld

The range of critical thermal fluctuations in classical bulk superconductors is extremely small and especially in low fields hardly experimentally inaccessible. With a new type of calorimeter we have been able to resolve a small lambda…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 R. Lortz , F. Lin , N. Musolino , Y. Wang , A. Junod , B. Rosenstein , N. Toyota

We use molecular dynamics to study the vibrations of a thermally fluctuating two-dimensional elastic membrane clamped at both ends. We directly extract the eigenmodes from resonant peaks in the frequency domain of the time-dependent height…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-07-19 Duanduan Wan , David R. Nelson , Mark J. Bowick

The temperature-dependent transverse mechanical properties of single-walled nanotubes are studied using a molecular mechanics approach. The stretching and bond angle force constants describing the mechanical behaviour of the sp^{2} bonds…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2015-05-19 Fabrizio Scarpa , Luca Boldrin , Hua-Xin Peng , Chrystel Remillat , Sondipon Adhikari

Nanoscale machines are strongly influenced by thermal fluctuations, contrary to their macroscopic counterparts. As a consequence, even the efficiency of such microscopic machines becomes a fluctuating random variable. Using geometric…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-04-16 Sreekanth K Manikandan , Lennart Dabelow , Ralf Eichhorn , Supriya Krishnamurthy

The effect of thermal fluctuations on the temperature dependence of the topological index C1 of the chiral d+id superconducting phase of a two-dimensional single-band model on a triangular lattice is investigated. Thermal fluctuations are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-12-10 A. G. Groshev , A. K. Arzhnikov

Many biological functions rely on the reshaping of cell membranes, in particular into nanotubes, which are covered in vivo by dynamic actin networks. Nanotubes are subject to thermal fluctuations, but the effect of these on cell functions…

Biological Physics · Physics 2020-12-01 Antoine Allard , Fabrice Valentino , Cécile Sykes , Timo Betz , Clément Campillo

The elastic properties of nanotubes fabricated by layer-by-layer (LbL) assembly of polyelectrolytes in the nanopores of polycarbonate track-etched membranes have been investigated by resonant contact Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM), for…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-03-31 S. Stéphane Cuenot , H. Alem , G. Louarn , S. Demoustier-Champagne , A. M. Jonas

The disorder-induced attenuation of elastic waves is central to the universal low-temperature properties of glasses. Recent literature offers conflicting views on both the scaling of the wave attenuation rate $\Gamma(\omega)$ in the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-03-17 Geert Kapteijns , David Richard , Eran Bouchbinder , Edan Lerner

Jamming is a geometric phase transition occurring in dense particle systems in the absence of temperature. We use computer simulations to analyse the effect of thermal fluctuations on several signatures of the transition. We show that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-07-16 Atsushi Ikeda , Ludovic Berthier

The spontaneous formation of droplets via dewetting of a thin fluid film from a solid substrate allows for materials nanostructuring, under appropriate experimental control. While thermal fluctuations are expected to play a role in this…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-21 S. Nesic , R. Cuerno , E. Moro , L. Kondic

We collected literature data of thermal conductivity experimentally measured in ethylene glycol-based nanofluids and investigated the influence of concentration, temperature and nanoparticle size. We implemented statistical linear…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-07-30 Julia Tielke , Marc Avila

It is shown that the anomalous elasticity of membranes affects the profile and thermodynamics of a bubble in van der Waals heterostructures. Our theory generalizes the non-linear plate theory as well as membrane theory of the pressurised…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-04-08 A. A. Lyublinskaya , S. S. Babkin , I. S. Burmistrov

Understanding nanomechanical response of materials represents a scientific challenge. Here, we have used in-situ electron microscopy to reveal drastic for the first time changes of structural behavior during deformation of 1-nm-wide metal…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-22 Maureen J. Lagos , Fernando Sato , Douglas S. Galvao , Daniel Ugarte

Thermally fluctuating sheets and ribbons provide an intriguing forum in which to investigate strong violations of Hooke's Law: large distance elastic parameters are in fact not constant, but instead depend on the macroscopic dimensions.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-03-29 Mark J. Bowick , Andrej Kosmrlj , David R. Nelson , Rastko Sknepnek

We study the flat phase of nematic elastomer membranes with rotational symmetry spontaneously broken by in-plane nematic order. Such state is characterized by a vanishing elastic modulus for simple shear and soft transverse phonons. At…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Xiangjun Xing , Ranjan Mukhopadhyay , T. C. Lubensky , Leo Radzihovsky

We study the dynamics of elastic interfaces-membranes-immersed in thermally excited fluids. The work contains three components: the development of a numerical method, a purely theoretical approach, and numerical simulation. In developing a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Davide Stelitano , Daniel H. Rothman

We study the effects of thermal fluctuations on symmetric tensionless heterogeneous (two-component) fluid membranes in a simple minimal model. Close to the critical point $T_c$ of the associated miscibility phase transition of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-23 Tirthankar Banerjee , Abhik Basu