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Angle-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy of the unpaired electron in sodium-doped water, methanol, ammonia, and dimethyl ether clusters is presented. The experimental observations and the complementary calculations are consistent with…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2016-03-14 Adam H. C. West , Bruce L. Yoder , David Luckhaus , Clara-Magdalena Saak , Maximilian Doppelbauer , Ruth Signorell

We demonstrated for the first time the production of highly polarized short-pulse positrons with a finite energy spread in accordance with a new scheme that consists of two-quantum processes, such as inverse Compton scatterings and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Omori , M. Fukuda , T. Hirose , Y. Kurihara , R. Kuroda , M. Nomura , A. Ohashi , T. Okugi , K. Sakaue , T. Saito , J. Urakawa , M. Washio , I. Yamazaki

The relative intensities of the thick-target bremsstrahlung produced by 10-keV and 20-keV electrons incident on Au at forward angles ranging from 0 degrees to 25 degrees are compared. Following corrections for photon absorption within the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-04-22 D. Gonzales , S. Williams

The simultaneous laser-driven acceleration and angular manipulation of the fast electron beam is experimentally demonstrated. The bunch of multi-MeV energy charged particles is generated during the propagation of the femtosecond laser pulse…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-10-19 K. Ivanov , D. Gorlova , I. Tsymbalov , I. Tsygvintsev , S. Shulyapov , R. Volkov , A. Savelev

High-flux polarized particle beams are of critical importance for the investigation of spin-dependent processes, such as in searches of physics beyond the Standard Model, as well as for scrutinizing the structure of solids and surfaces in…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-05-31 Meng Wen , Matteo Tamburini , Christoph H. Keitel

We report on an experimental demonstration of laser wakefield electron acceleration using a sub-TW power laser by tightly focusing 30-fs laser pulses with only 8 mJ pulse energy on a 100 \mu m scale gas target. The experiments are carried…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Z. -H. He , B. Hou , J. H. Easter , K. Krushelnick , J. A. Nees , A. G. R. Thomas

Ultralow emittance ($\leq20$ nm, normalized) electron beams with $10^5$ electrons per bunch are obtained by tightly focusing an ultrafast ($\sim$ 100 fs) laser pulse on the cathode of a 1.6 cell radiofrequency photoinjector. Taking…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2017-04-19 Jared Maxson , David Cesar , Giacomo Calmasini , Alexander Ody , Pietro Musumeci , David Alesini

We theoretically study the influence of laser polarization in inelastic scattering of electrons by hydrogen atoms in the presence of a circularly polarized laser field in the domain of field strengths below $10^{7}$ V/cm and high projectile…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-06-16 Gabriela Buică

A semi-empirical model is presented for the thermalized temperature $T$ and mean momentum in the direction of laser propagation <$p_{fz}$> of electrons released from O$_{2}$ after the passage of a focused $800$ nm ultrashort pulsed laser…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-09-16 Edward L. Ruden

We investigate the coherent control of the photo\-electron angular distribution in bichromatic atomic ionization. Neon is selected as target since it is one of the most popular systems in current gas-phase experiments with free-electron…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-01-31 E. V. Gryzlova , A. N. Grum-Grzhimailo , E. I. Staroselskaya , N. Douguet , K. Bartschat

Experimental measurements using the OMEGA EP laser facility demonstrated direct laser acceleration (DLA) of electron beams to (505 $\pm$ 75) MeV with (140 $\pm$ 30)~nC of charge from a low-density plasma target using a 400 J, picosecond…

We performed a least-square fit analysis to reproduce the elastic angular distributions for $\alpha$ scattering on various nuclei form $^{12}$C to $^{208}$Pb for incident energies in the range 18 - 70 MeV using a velocity-dependent optical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-04-16 A. Saleh , M. I. Jaghoub

Non-linear Compton scattering in ultra-short intense laser pulses is discussed with the focus on angular distributions of the emitted photon energy. This is an observable which is accessible easily experimentally. Asymmetries of the…

Optics · Physics 2013-07-30 D. Seipt , B. Kampfer

Laser-plasma acceleration produces ultrashort, high-brightness ion beams reaching tens of MeV, yet their large divergence and broad energy spread require dedicated capture elements for beam transport. Using laser-accelerated protons from…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2026-05-12 Daniel C. E. Dewitt , Oliver Boine-Frankenheim , Abel Blazevic

A method for the asymmetric focusing of electron bunches, based on the active plasma lensing technique is proposed. This method takes advantage of the strong inhomogeneous magnetic field generated inside the capillary discharge plasma to…

Relativistic electron beams produced by intense lasers over short distances have important applications in high energy density physics and medical technologies. Vacuum laser acceleration with plasma mirrors injectors has garnered…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-11-19 Jiaxin Liu , Zeyue Pang , Hehanlin Wang , Zi-Yu Chen

The results from 2.5-dimensional Particle-in-Cell simulations for the interaction of a picosecond-long ignition laser pulse with a plasma pellet of 50-$\mu m$ diameter and 40 critical density are presented. The high density pellet is…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 C. Ren , M. Tzoufras , J. Tonge , W. B. Mori , F. S. Tsung , M. Fiore , R. A. Fonseca , L. O. Silva , J. -C. Adam , A. Heron

Detailed radiation hydrodynamic simulations are carried out to investigate x-ray emission process in four high-Z planar targets namely, tungsten (W), gold (Au), lead (Pb) and uranium (U) irradiated by 1 ns, 351 nm flat top laser pulses. A…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-09-14 Gaurav Mishra , Karabi Ghosh

Spatial distribution of intensity, degree and direction of linear polarization of tagged photon beam, which is obtained due to Compton backscattering of laser light on high-energy electron beam, are calculated. Effects of angular dispersion…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu. P. Peresunko

We present energy-resolved measurements of electron emission from sharp metal tips driven with low energy pulses from a few-cycle laser oscillator. We observe above-threshold photoemission with a photon order of up to 9. At a laser…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-12-30 Markus Schenk , Michael Krüger , Peter Hommelhoff