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The canalizing properties of biological functions have been mainly studied in the context of Boolean modelling of gene regulatory networks. An important mathematical consequence of canalization is a low average sensitivity, which ensures in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-07-04 Élisabeth Remy , Paul Ruet

Boolean networks are used to model biological networks such as gene regulatory networks. Often Boolean networks show very chaotic behavior which is sensitive to any small perturbations.In order to reduce the chaotic behavior and to attain…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2014-09-16 Camellia Ray , Jayanta Kumar Das , Pabitra Pal Choudhury

The concept of a nested canalizing Boolean function has been studied over the course of the last decade in the context of understanding the regulatory logic of molecular interaction networks, such as gene regulatory networks. Such functions…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-04-15 J. O. Adeyeye , C. Kadelka , R. Laubenbacher , Y. Li

Boolean network models of molecular regulatory networks have been used successfully in computational systems biology. The Boolean functions that appear in published models tend to have special properties, in particular the property of being…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-07-09 Yuan Li , John O. Adeyeye , David Murrugarra , Boris Aguilar , Reinhard Laubenbacher

Boolean networks are used to model biological networks such as gene regulatory networks. Often Boolean networks show very chaotic behaviour which is sensitive to any small perturbations. In order to reduce the chaotic behaviour and to…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2014-09-25 Camellia Ray , Jayanta Kumar Das , Pabitra Pal Choudhury

We introduce the nested canalyzing depth of a function, which measures the extent to which it retains a nested canalyzing structure. We characterize the structure of functions with a given depth and compute the expected activities and…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2012-03-01 Lori Layne , Elena Dimitrova , Matthew Macauley

This paper focuses on the study of certain classes of Boolean functions that have appeared in several different contexts. Nested canalyzing functions have been studied recently in the context of Boolean network models of gene regulatory…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2007-07-26 Abdul Salam Jarrah , Blessilda Raposa , Reinhard Laubenbacher

Many researchers have studied symmetry properties of various Boolean functions. A class of Boolean functions, called nested canalyzing functions (NCFs), has been used to model certain biological phenomena. We identify some interesting…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Daniel J. Rosenkrantz , Madhav V. Marathe , S. S. Ravi , Richard E. Stearns

Nested canalizing Boolean (NCF) functions play an important role in biological motivated regulative networks and in signal processing, in particular describing stack filters. It has been conjectured that NCFs have a stabilizing effect on…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-06-11 Johannes Georg Klotz , Reinhard Heckel , Steffen Schober

This paper provides a collection of mathematical and computational tools for the study of robustness in nonlinear gene regulatory networks, represented by time- and state-discrete dynamical systems taking on multiple states. The focus is on…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-08-30 Claus Kadelka , Yuan Li , Jack Kuipers , John O. Adeyeye , Reinhard Laubenbacher

Boolean network models have gained popularity in computational systems biology over the last dozen years. Many of these networks use canalizing Boolean functions, which has led to increased interest in the study of these functions. The…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2015-04-29 Qijun He , Matthew Macauley

Many discrete models of biological networks rely exclusively on Boolean variables and many tools and theorems are available for analysis of strictly Boolean models. However, multilevel variables are often required to account for threshold…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2017-05-09 Adrien Fauré , Shizuo Kaji

Canalization is a key organizing principle in complex systems, particularly in gene regulatory networks. It describes how certain input variables exert dominant control over a function's output, thereby imposing hierarchical structure and…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2025-10-31 Claus Kadelka

We prove that nested canalizing functions are the minimum-sensitivity Boolean functions for any activity ratio and we determine the functional form of this boundary which has a nontrivial fractal structure. We further observe that the…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2024-08-14 Hamza Coban

Canalization of genetic regulatory networks has been argued to be favored by evolutionary processes due to the stability that it can confer to phenotype expression. We explore whether a significant amount of canalization and partial…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-13 C. J. Olson Reichhardt , Kevin E. Bassler

This paper studies the mathematical properties of collectively canalizing Boolean functions, a class of functions that has arisen from applications in systems biology. Boolean networks are an increasingly popular modeling framework for…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2023-06-07 Claus Kadelka , Benjamin Keilty , Reinhard Laubenbacher

Boolean functions can be represented in many ways including logical forms, truth tables, and polynomials. Additionally, Boolean functions have different canonical representations such as minimal disjunctive normal forms. Other canonical…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2024-11-19 Elena Dimitrova , Brandilyn Stigler , Claus Kadelka , David Murrugarra

We obtain the phase diagram of random Boolean networks with nested canalizing functions. Using the annealed approximation, we obtain the evolution of the number $b_t$ of nodes with value one, and the network sensitivity $\lambda$, and we…

Biological Physics · Physics 2010-12-17 Tiago P. Peixoto

Boolean nested canalizing functions (NCFs) have important applications in molecular regulatory networks, engineering and computer science. In this paper, we study their certificate complexity. For both Boolean values $b\in\{0,1\}$, we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-02-15 Yuan Li , Frank Ingram , Huaming Zhang

Boolean nested canalizing functions (NCFs) have important applications in molecular regulatory networks, engineering and computer science. In this paper, we study their certificate complexity. For both Boolean values $b\in\{0,1\}$, we…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Yuan Li , Frank Ingram , Huaming Zhang
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