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Deep auto-encoders (DAEs) have achieved great success in learning data representations via the powerful representability of neural networks. But most DAEs only focus on the most dominant structures which are able to reconstruct the data…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-07-14 Zhao Kang , Xiao Lu , Jian Liang , Kun Bai , Zenglin Xu

We present Relational Sentence Embedding (RSE), a new paradigm to further discover the potential of sentence embeddings. Prior work mainly models the similarity between sentences based on their embedding distance. Because of the complex…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-06-09 Bin Wang , Haizhou Li

Speech representation learning approaches for non-semantic tasks such as language recognition have either explored supervised embedding extraction methods using a classifier model or self-supervised representation learning approaches using…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-06-08 Shikhar Vashishth , Shikhar Bharadwaj , Sriram Ganapathy , Ankur Bapna , Min Ma , Wei Han , Vera Axelrod , Partha Talukdar

Recently, random feature attentions (RFAs) are proposed to approximate the softmax attention in linear time and space complexity by linearizing the exponential kernel. In this paper, we first propose a novel perspective to understand the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-16 Lin Zheng , Chong Wang , Lingpeng Kong

This paper presents the HFUT-LMC team's solution to the WWW 2025 challenge on Text-based Person Anomaly Search (TPAS). The primary objective of this challenge is to accurately identify pedestrians exhibiting either normal or abnormal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-06 Jiayi He , Shengeng Tang , Ao Liu , Lechao Cheng , Jingjing Wu , Yanyan Wei

Tonal low-resource languages are widely spoken yet remain underserved by modern speech technology. A key challenge is learning representations that are robust to nuisance variation such as gender while remaining tone-aware for different…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-01-15 Tianyi Xu , Xuan Ouyang , Binwei Yao , Shoua Xiong , Sara Misurelli , Maichou Lor , Junjie Hu

In recent years supervised representation learning has provided state of the art or close to the state of the art results in semantic analysis tasks including ranking and information retrieval. The core idea is to learn how to embed items…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-08-11 Dasha Bogdanova , Majid Yazdani

Text-guided image retrieval is to incorporate conditional text to better capture users' intent. Traditionally, the existing methods focus on minimizing the embedding distances between the source inputs and the targeted image, using the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-17 Junyang Chen , Hanjiang Lai

Person re-identification (ReID) aims at searching the same identity person among images captured by various cameras. Unsupervised person ReID attracts a lot of attention recently, due to it works without intensive manual annotation and thus…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-05 Bo Pang , Deming Zhai , Junjun Jiang , Xianming Liu

This paper introduces Latent Relational Analysis (LRA), a method for measuring semantic similarity. LRA measures similarity in the semantic relations between two pairs of words. When two pairs have a high degree of relational similarity,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Peter D. Turney

Graph contrastive learning has gained significant progress recently. However, existing works have rarely explored non-aligned node-node contrasting. In this paper, we propose a novel graph contrastive learning method named RoSA that focuses…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-03 Yun Zhu , Jianhao Guo , Fei Wu , Siliang Tang

In this paper, we investigate the cause of the high false positive rate in Visual Relationship Detection (VRD). We observe that during training, the relationship proposal distribution is highly imbalanced: most of the negative relationship…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-25 Daisheng Jin , Xiao Ma , Chongzhi Zhang , Yizhuo Zhou , Jiashu Tao , Mingyuan Zhang , Haiyu Zhao , Shuai Yi , Zhoujun Li , Xianglong Liu , Hongsheng Li

Large pre-trained vision-language models (VLMs) reduce the time for developing predictive models for various vision-grounded language downstream tasks by providing rich, adaptable image and text representations. However, these models suffer…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-21 Ashish Seth , Mayur Hemani , Chirag Agarwal

Despite the recent progress, little is known about the features captured by state-of-the-art neural relation extraction (RE) models. Common methods encode the source sentence, conditioned on the entity mentions, before classifying the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-04-20 Christoph Alt , Aleksandra Gabryszak , Leonhard Hennig

Recently, Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) systems (e.g., Whisper) have achieved remarkable accuracy improvements but remain highly sensitive to real-world unseen data (data with large distribution shifts), including noisy environments…

Sound · Computer Science 2026-03-06 Linghan Fang , Tianxin Xie , Li Liu

Text-based person retrieval aims to identify a target individual from an image gallery using a natural language description. Existing methods primarily focus on appearance-driven cross-modal retrieval, yet face significant challenges due to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Yingjia Xu , Jinlin Wu , Daming Gao , Zhen Chen , Yang Yang , Min Cao , Mang Ye , Zhen Lei

Visual perception of a person is easily influenced by many factors such as camera parameters, pose and viewpoint variations. These variations make person Re-Identification (ReID) a challenging problem. Nevertheless, human attributes usually…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-11 Fariborz Taherkhani , Ali Dabouei , Sobhan Soleymani , Jeremy Dawson , Nasser M. Nasrabadi

Text-to-image person re-identification (TIReID) retrieves pedestrian images of the same identity based on a query text. However, existing methods for TIReID typically treat it as a one-to-one image-text matching problem, only focusing on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-18 Shuanglin Yan , Neng Dong , Jun Liu , Liyan Zhang , Jinhui Tang

Representational Similarity Analysis (RSA) is a popular method for analyzing neuroimaging and behavioral data. Here we evaluate the accuracy and reliability of RSA in the context of model selection, and compare it to that of regression.…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-11-18 Chuanji Gao , Gang Chen , Svetlana V. Shinkareva , Rutvik H. Desai

The recent success of reinforcement learning's (RL) in solving complex tasks is most often attributed to its capacity to explore and exploit an environment where it has been trained. Sample efficiency is usually not an issue since cheap…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-03-16 Govardana Sachithanandam Ramachandran , Kazuma Hashimoto , Caiming Xiong