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We define the surface complex for $3$-manifolds and embark on a case study in the arena of Seifert fibered spaces. The base orbifold of a Seifert fibered space captures some of the topology of the Seifert fibered space, so, not…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-03-21 Jennifer Schultens

Singular fibrations generalize achiral Lefschetz fibrations of 4-manifolds over surfaces while sharing some of their properties. For instance, relatively minimal singular fibrations are determined by their monodromy. We explain how to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-04-24 Louis Funar

Infinite families of 3-dimensional closed graph manifolds and closed Seifert fibered spaces are exhibited, each member of which contains an essential torus not detected by ideal points of the variety of $\text{SL}_2(\mathbb{F})$-characters…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-11-26 Grace S. Garden , Benjamin Martin , Stephan Tillmann

A prism is the product space $\Delta \times I$ where $\Delta$ is a 2-simplex and $I$ is a closed interval. As an analogue of simplicial complexes, we introduce prism complexes and show that every compact $3$-manifold has a prism complex…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-05-23 Tejas Kalelkar , Ramya Nair

A Seifert manifold is a 3-dimensional manifold with a circle action. It is a circle bundle (with singularities) over a 2-dimensional orbifold. In this note, we discuss a generalized Seifert manifolds. By definition, they have bundle-like…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 K. B. Lee , Frank Raymond

An interesting question is whether two 3-manifolds can be distinguished by computing and comparing their collections of finite covers; more precisely, by the profinite completions of their fundamental groups. In this paper, we solve this…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-12-18 Gareth Wilkes

The paper introduces the spirality character of the almost fiber part for a closed essentially immersed subsurface of a closed orientable aspherical 3-manifold, which generalizes an invariant due to Rubinstein and Wang. The subsurface is…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-03-27 Yi Liu

This paper initiates a systematic study of the relation of commensurability of surface automorphisms, or equivalently, fibered commensurability of 3-manifolds fibering over the circle. We show that every hyperbolic fibered commensurability…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-04-04 Danny Calegari , Hongbin Sun , Shicheng Wang

In this article we classify up to isotopy tight contact structures on Seifert manifolds over the torus with one singular fibre.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Paolo Ghiggini

In this paper we deal with Seifert fibre spaces, which are compact 3-manifolds admitting a foliation by circles. We give a combinatorial description for these manifolds in all the possible cases: orientable, non-orientable, closed, with…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-02-28 Alessia Cattabriga , Sergei Matveev , Michele Mulazzani , Timur Nasybullov

Let f : X -> S be any elliptic fibration. If X has dimension 3 and is not uniruled, then X has a minimal model (with terminal singularities) [Mori]. In earlier work we have shown that there exists a birationally equivalent elliptic…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 A. Grassi

Let M be a closed, orientable, irreducible, non-simply connected 3-manifold. We prove that if M admits a sequence of Riemannian metrics whose sectional curvature is locally controlled and whose thick part becomes asymptotically hyperbolic…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-01-28 Laurent Bessières , Gérard Besson , Michel Boileau , Sylvain Maillot , Joan Porti

It is well known that, among closed spherical Seifert three-manifolds, only lens spaces and prism manifolds admit several Seifert fibrations which are not equivalent up to diffeomorphism. Moreover the former admit infinitely many…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-11-13 Mattia Mecchia , Andrea Seppi

We give a purely geometrical smooth characterization of closed infrasolv manifolds and orbifolds by showing that, up to diffeomorphism, these are precisely the spaces which admit a collapse with bounded curvature and diameter to compact…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-09-13 Oliver Baues , Wilderich Tuschmann

We prove that if a contact 3-manifold admits an open book decomposition of genus 0, a certain intersection pattern cannot appear in the homology of any of its minimal symplectic fillings, and moreover, fillings cannot contain symplectic…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-01 Paolo Ghiggini , Marco Golla , Olga Plamenevskaya

The Eckardt hypersurface in $\mathbb{P}^{19}$ parameterizes smooth cubic surfaces with an Eckardt point, which is a point common to three of the $27$ lines on a smooth cubic surface. We describe the cubic surfaces lying on the singular…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-24 Hanieh Keneshlou

Using an obstruction based on Donaldson's theorem, we derive strong restrictions on when a Seifert fibered space $Y = F(e; \frac{p_1}{q_1}, \ldots, \frac{p_k}{q_k})$ over an orientable base surface $F$ can smoothly embed in $S^4$. This…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-10-12 Ahmad Issa , Duncan McCoy

In this paper, we first classify singular fibers of proper $C^\infty$ stable maps of 3-dimensional manifolds with boundary into surfaces. Then, we compute the cohomology groups of the associated universal complex of singular fibers, and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-07-20 Osamu Saeki , Takahiro Yamamoto

Around 1960, R. Palais and J. Cerf proved a fundamental result relating spaces of diffeomorphisms and imbeddings of manifolds: If V is a submanifold of M, then the map from Diff(M) to Imb(V,M) that takes f to its restriction to V is locally…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 John Kalliongis , Darryl McCullough

In this note, we investigate fibre space structures of a projective irreducible symplectic manifold. We prove that an 2n-dimensional projective irreducible symplectic manifold admits only an n-dimensional fibration over a Fano variety which…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2016-08-30 Daisuke Matsushita
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