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In this paper, we present the design and the analysis of an electrochemical circuit for measuring the concentrations of therapeutic drugs using structure-switching aptamers. Aptamers are single-stranded nucleic acids, whose sequence is…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-08 Jun-Chau Chien , Sam W. Baker , H. Tom Soh , Amin Arbabian

Nanometer scale power amplifiers (PA) at sub-THz suffer from severe parasitic effects that lead to experience limited maximum frequency and reduced power performance at the device transceiver front end. The integrated circuits researchers…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-02-13 Jun Yan Leea , Duo Wu , Xuanrui Guoc , Mohammad Mahdi Ariannejad , Mohammad Arif Sobhan Bhuiyan , Mahdi H. Miraz

We demonstrate stimulated Raman gain using a broadband LED Stokes source to measure vibrational spectra of aqueous glucose solutions. This versatile and cost-effective method increases Raman signal for a variety of applications. We measured…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-09-14 Peter Bullen , Ioannis Kymissis , Adler Perotte

In many forecasting applications, it is valuable to predict not only the value of a signal at a certain time point in the future, but also the values leading up to that point. This is especially true in clinical applications, where the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-04-09 Ian Fox , Lynn Ang , Mamta Jaiswal , Rodica Pop-Busui , Jenna Wiens

This paper considers the application of FPGA-based IIR filtering to increase the usable bandwidth of a piezoelectric transducer used in optical phase locking. We experimentally perform system identification of the interferometer system with…

The aim of this study is to design and evaluate a simple free running Analog-Digital Converter (ADC) based on the Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) device to accomplish the energy and position readout of the silicon photomultiplier…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-08-19 Cong Ma , Xue Dong , Li Yu , Wubin Wang , Xiaokun Zhao , Xing Li , Zhenqing Huang , Guocheng Wu , Lei Lu , Hansheng Chen

The ion-sensitive field-effect transistor (ISFET) is an emerging technology that has received much attention in numerous research areas, including biochemistry, medicine, and security applications. However, compared to other types of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-10 Elmira Moussavi , Dominik Sisejkovic , Animesh Singh , Daniyar Kizatov , Rainer Leupers , Sven Ingebrandt , Vivek Pachauri , Farhad Merchant

A high-Q sensor integrating microstrip line (MLIN) main field and split ring resonators is presented for non-invasive glucose sensing. The proposed sensor combines the field-focusing effects of split ring resonators with the enhanced field…

Medical Physics · Physics 2025-03-04 Brandon Kaiheng Tay , Saumitra Kapoor , Wenwei Yu , Shao Ying Huang

Photoplethysmography (PPG) is an attractive method to acquire vital signs such as heart rate and blood oxygenation and is frequently used in clinical and at-home settings. Continuous operation of health monitoring devices demands a low…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-16 Sina Faraji Alamouti , Jasmine Jan , Cem Yalcin , Jonathan Ting , Ana Claudia Arias , Rikky Muller

We present the design and characterisation of a low-noise, resonant input transimpedance amplified photodetector. The device operates at a resonance frequency of $90 \,\textrm{MHz}$ and exhibits an input referred current noise of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-10-29 William Bowden , Alvise Vianello , Richard Hobson

A wide swing charge sensitive amplifier (CSA) has been developed, as a part of a front-end electronics (FEE) readout ASIC, for a prototype silicon tungsten (Si-W) based electromagnetic (EM) calorimeter. The CSA, designed in 0.35 $\mu$m…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-01-25 Sourav Mukhopadhyay , Vinay B. Chandratre , Sanjib Muhuri , Rama N. Singaraju , Jogender Saini , Tapan K Nayak

A high accuracy and high sensitivity system architecture is proposed for the read-out circuit of electrical impedance tomography system-on-chip. The switched ratiometric technique is applied in the proposed architecture. The proposed system…

Medical Physics · Physics 2018-10-24 Hui Li , Boxiao Liu , Yongfu Li , Guoxing Wang , Yong Lian

In this work, a new method for designing an analog circuit for deep sub-micron CMOS fabrication processes is proposed. The proposed method leverages the regression algorithms with the transistor circuit model to size a transistor in 0.18 um…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-01-31 Alireza Bagheri Rajeoni

In the case of diabetes, fingertip pricking for a blood sample is inconvenient for glucose measurement. Invasive approaches like laboratory test and one-touch glucometer enhance the risk of blood-related infections. To mitigate this…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-28 Prateek Jain , Amit M. Joshi , Saraju P. Mohanty

Phase sensitive amplifiers (PSAs) have the potential to empower substantial advances in emerging generations of optical communication systems as well as classical and quantum on-chip signal processing. The core building block of a PSA is a…

This paper presents the first sub-10$\mu$W, sub-0.1% total harmonic distortion (THD) sinusoidal current generator (CG) integrated circuit (IC) that is capable of 20kHz output for the bio-impedance (Bio-Z) sensing applications. To benefit…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-02-07 Kwantae Kim , Changhyeon Kim , Sungpill Choi , Hoi-Jun Yoo

Present semiconductor research is increasingly focusing on either higher speeds or higher linearity or both. Applications range from consumer, industrial, healthcare and military. Typically such circuits are fabricated in today's…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-27 Debopam Banerjee

Harnessing parity-time (PT) symmetry with balanced gain and loss profiles has created a variety of opportunities in electronics from wireless energy transfer to telemetry sensing and topological defect engineering. However, existing…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-07-26 Weidong Cao , Changqing Wang , Weijian Chen , Song Hu , Hua Wang , Lan Yang , Xuan Zhang

Diabetes mellitus is a global concern, and early detection can prevent serious complications. 50% of people with diabetes live undiagnosed, disproportionately afflicting low-income groups. Non-invasive methods have emerged for timely…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-11-02 Ella Lan

Device simulation plays a crucial role in complementing experimental device characterisation by enabling deeper understanding of internal physical processes. However, for simulations to be trusted, experimental validation is essential to…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-12-13 Sebastian Pape , Michael Moll , Marcos Fernández García , Moritz Wiehe