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Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown strong inductive reasoning ability across various domains, but their reliability is hindered by the outdated knowledge and hallucinations. Retrieval-Augmented Generation mitigates these issues by…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-06-12 Tianjun Yao , Haoxuan Li , Zhiqiang Shen , Pan Li , Tongliang Liu , Kun Zhang

In the realm of computational knowledge representation, Knowledge Graph Reasoning (KG-R) stands at the forefront of facilitating sophisticated inferential capabilities across multifarious domains. The quintessence of this research…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-03-12 Chen Li , Haotian Zheng , Yiping Sun , Cangqing Wang , Liqiang Yu , Che Chang , Xinyu Tian , Bo Liu

Knowledge Graphs (KGs) are crucial in the field of artificial intelligence and are widely used in downstream tasks, such as question-answering (QA). The construction of KGs typically requires significant effort from domain experts. Large…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-02-04 Rui Yang , Boming Yang , Aosong Feng , Sixun Ouyang , Moritz Blum , Tianwei She , Yuang Jiang , Freddy Lecue , Jinghui Lu , Irene Li

Knowledge Graphs (KGs) have emerged as invaluable resources for enriching recommendation systems by providing a wealth of factual information and capturing semantic relationships among items. Leveraging KGs can significantly enhance…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-12-29 Yangqin Jiang , Yuhao Yang , Lianghao Xia , Chao Huang

Knowledge graphs (KGs) are typically incomplete and we often wish to infer new facts given the existing ones. This can be thought of as a binary classification problem; we aim to predict if new facts are true or false. Unfortunately, we…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-01-11 Ainaz Hajimoradlou , Mehran Kazemi

Fact-based Visual Question Answering (FVQA), a challenging variant of VQA, requires a QA-system to include facts from a diverse knowledge graph (KG) in its reasoning process to produce an answer. Large KGs, especially common-sense KGs, are…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-06-22 Kiran Ramnath , Mark Hasegawa-Johnson

Knowledge graph reasoning (KGR), aiming to deduce new facts from existing facts based on mined logic rules underlying knowledge graphs (KGs), has become a fast-growing research direction. It has been proven to significantly benefit the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Ke Liang , Lingyuan Meng , Meng Liu , Yue Liu , Wenxuan Tu , Siwei Wang , Sihang Zhou , Xinwang Liu , Fuchun Sun

Knowledge graphs (KGs), as structured representations of real world facts, are intelligent databases incorporating human knowledge that can help machine imitate the way of human problem solving. However, KGs are usually huge and there are…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-06-27 Haotian Li , Hongri Liu , Yao Wang , Guodong Xin , Yuliang Wei

Knowledge graphs, as the cornerstone of many AI applications, usually face serious incompleteness problems. In recent years, there have been many efforts to study automatic knowledge graph completion (KGC), most of which use existing…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-10-13 Xin Lv , Yankai Lin , Zijun Yao , Kaisheng Zeng , Jiajie Zhang , Lei Hou , Juanzi Li

Large Language Models (LLMs) have showcased impressive reasoning abilities, but often suffer from hallucinations or outdated knowledge. Knowledge Graph (KG)-based Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) remedies these shortcomings by grounding…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-05-29 Martin Böckling , Heiko Paulheim , Andreea Iana

Knowledge Graphs (KGs) are graph-structured knowledge bases storing factual information about real-world entities. Understanding the uniqueness of each entity is crucial to the analyzing, sharing, and reusing of KGs. Traditional profiling…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-03-03 Xiang Zhang , Qingqing Yang , Jinru Ding , Ziyue Wang

Direct answering of questions that involve multiple entities and relations is a challenge for text-based QA. This problem is most pronounced when answers can be found only by joining evidence from multiple documents. Curated knowledge…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2020-12-01 Xiaolu Lu , Soumajit Pramanik , Rishiraj Saha Roy , Abdalghani Abujabal , Yafang Wang , Gerhard Weikum

To alleviate the challenges of building Knowledge Graphs (KG) from scratch, a more general task is to enrich a KG using triples from an open corpus, where the obtained triples contain noisy entities and relations. It is challenging to…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-06-16 Yue Wang , Yao Wan , Lu Bai , Lixin Cui , Zhuo Xu , Ming Li , Philip S. Yu , Edwin R Hancock

Knowledge graph (KG) question generation (QG) aims to generate natural language questions from KGs and target answers. Previous works mostly focus on a simple setting which is to generate questions from a single KG triple. In this work, we…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-05-02 Yu Chen , Lingfei Wu , Mohammed J. Zaki

Knowledge Graphs (KGs) are becoming essential to information systems that require access to structured data. Several approaches have been recently proposed, for obtaining vector representations of KGs suitable for Machine Learning tasks,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-04-17 Muhammad Rizwan Saeed , Charalampos Chelmis , Viktor K. Prasanna

Knowledge Graph Embedding (KGE) techniques are crucial in learning compact representations of entities and relations within a knowledge graph, facilitating efficient reasoning and knowledge discovery. While existing methods typically focus…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-10-29 Pengcheng Jiang , Lang Cao , Cao Xiao , Parminder Bhatia , Jimeng Sun , Jiawei Han

Knowledge Graphs (KGs) have found many applications in industry and academic settings, which in turn, have motivated considerable research efforts towards large-scale information extraction from a variety of sources. Despite such efforts,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-01-25 Andrea Rossi , Donatella Firmani , Antonio Matinata , Paolo Merialdo , Denilson Barbosa

When knowledge graphs (KGs) are automatically extracted from text, are they accurate enough for downstream analysis? Unfortunately, current annotated datasets can not be used to evaluate this question, since their KGs are highly…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-05-19 Erica Cai , Sean McQuade , Kevin Young , Brendan O'Connor

Textual entailment is a fundamental task in natural language processing. Most approaches for solving the problem use only the textual content present in training data. A few approaches have shown that information from external knowledge…

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) over Knowledge Graphs (KGs) suffers from the fact that indexing approaches may lose important contextual nuance when text is reduced to triples, thereby degrading performance in downstream…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-03-13 Riccardo Campi , Nicolò Oreste Pinciroli Vago , Mathyas Giudici , Marco Brambilla , Piero Fraternali
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