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The massive star origins for Type IIP supernovae (SNe) have been established through direct detection of their red supergiants progenitors in pre-explosion observations; however, there has been limited success in the detection of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-01-24 Justyn R. Maund

The single-degenerate scenario for Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) should yield metal-rich ejecta that enclose some stripped material from the non-degenerate H-rich companion star. We present a large grid of non-local thermodynamic equilibrium…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-01 Luc Dessart , Douglas C. Leonard , Jose L. Prieto

Type Ic supernovae (SNe Ic) are a sub-class of core-collapse supernovae that exhibit no helium or hydrogen lines in their spectra. Their progenitors are thought to be bare carbon-oxygen cores formed during the evolution of massive stars…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-02-05 Jacob Teffs , Thomas Ertl , Paolo Mazzali , Stephan Hachinger , Thomas Janka

Using simple arguments based on photometric light curves and velocity evolution, we propose that some stripped envelope supernovae (SNe) show signs that a significant fraction of their helium is effectively transparent. The main pieces of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-22 Anthony L. Piro , Viktoriya S. Morozova

The mass of synthesised radioactive material is an important power source for all supernova (SN) types. Anderson 2019 recently compiled literature values and obtained $^{56}$Ni distributions for different core-collapse supernovae (CC-SNe),…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-09-30 Nicolás Meza , J. P. Anderson

Using the largest spectroscopic dataset of stripped-envelope core-collapse supernovae (stripped SNe), we present a systematic investigation of spectral properties of Type IIb SNe (SNe IIb), Type Ib SNe (SNe Ib), and Type Ic SNe (SNe Ic).…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-08-23 Yu-Qian Liu , Maryam Modjaz , Federica B. Bianco , Or Graur

We investigate the multiband photometric properties of seven supernovae (SNe) showing double-peaked light-curve evolution and prominent shock-cooling emission, observed by the Wide Field Survey Telescope (WFST) during its first year of…

The classification of stripped-envelope supernovae (SE-SNe) is revisited using modern data-sets. Spectra are analysed using an empirical method to "blindly" categorise SNe according to spectral feature strength and appearance. This method…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-06-08 S. J. Prentice , P. A. Mazzali

Type IIb supernovae (SNe IIb) often exhibit an early light curve excess (EE) preceding the main peak powered by radioactive nickel decay. The physical origin of this early emission remains an open question. Among the proposed scenarios,…

The progenitor and explosion properties of type II supernovae (SNe II) are fundamental to understand the evolution of massive stars. Special interest has been given to the range of initial masses of their progenitors, but despite the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-14 L. Martinez , M. C. Bersten , J. P. Anderson , S. González-Gaitán , F. Förster , G. Folatelli

The explosion of ultra-stripped stars in close binaries may explain new discoveries of weak and fast optical transients. We have demonstrated that helium star companions to neutron stars (NSs) may evolve into naked metal cores as low as…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-28 Thomas Tauris , Norbert Langer , Philipp Podsiadlowski

The $\gamma$-ray deposition history in an expanding supernova (SN) ejecta has been mostly used to constrain models for Type Ia SN. Here we expand this methodology to core-collapse SNe, including stripped envelope (SE; Type Ib/Ic/IIb) and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-07-24 Amir Sharon , Doron Kushnir

Stripped-envelope supernovae (Types IIb, Ib, and Ic) that show little or no hydrogen comprise roughly one-third of the observed explosions of massive stars. Their origin and the evolution of their progenitors are not yet fully understood.…

We use a simple analytical model to derive a closed form expression for the bolometric light-curve of super-luminus supernovae (SLSNe) powered by a plastic collision between the fast ejecta from core collapse supernovae (SNe) of types Ib/c…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-11-09 Shlomo Dado , Arnon Dar

We study properties of early radio emission from stripped-envelope supernovae (those of type IIb/Ib/Ic). We suggest there is a sub-class of stripped-envelope supernovae in their radio properties, including optically well-studied type Ic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-11 Keiichi Maeda

We present a systematic analysis of 191 stripped-envelope supernovae (SE SNe), aimed to compute their $^{56}$Ni masses from the luminosity in their radioactive tails ($M_\mathrm{Ni}^\mathrm{tail}$) and/or in their maximum light, and the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-06-23 Ósmar Rodríguez , Dan Maoz , Ehud Nakar

We perform a systematic study of the $^{56}$Ni mass ($M_{\rm Ni}$) of 27 stripped envelope supernovae (SESNe) by modeling their light-curve tails, highlighting that use of ``Arnett's rule'' overestimates $M_{\rm Ni}$ for SESN by a factor of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-09-22 Niloufar Afsariardchi , Maria R. Drout , David Khatami , Christopher D. Matzner , Dae-Sik Moon , Yuan Qi Ni

In the single degenerate (SD) scenario of type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia), the collision of the ejecta with its companion results in stripping hydrogen rich matter from the companion star. This hydrogen rich matter might leave its trace in the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-17 Masamichi Kutsuna , Toshikazu Shigeyama

We present an analysis of the nebular spectra of 103 stripped envelope (SE) supernovae (SNe) collected from the literature and observed with the Subaru Telescope from 2002 to 2012, focusing on [O I] 6300, 6363. The line profile and width of…

The progenitors of hydrogen-poor core-collapse supernovae (SNe) of types Ib, Ic and IIb are believed to have shed their outer hydrogen envelopes either by extremely strong stellar winds, characteristic of classical Wolf-Rayet stars, or by…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-02-03 T. Heikkilä , S. Tsygankov , S. Mattila , J. J. Eldridge , M. Fraser , J. Poutanen