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Related papers: North S\'{a}mi Dialect Identification with Self-su…

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Understanding how the brain represents the multifaceted properties of words in context is essential for explaining the neural architecture of human language. Here, we combine large-scale psycholinguistic modeling with naturalistic fMRI to…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2026-01-21 Xuan Yang , Chuanji Gao , Cheng Xiao , Nicholas Riccardi , Rutvik H. Desai

This article reports ongoing investigations into phonetic change of dialect groups in the northern Netherlandic language area, particularly the Frisian and Low Saxon dialect groups, which are known to differ in vitality. To achieve this, we…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-10-18 Raoul Buurke , Hedwig Sekeres , Wilbert Heeringa , Remco Knooihuizen , Martijn Wieling

Phonotactic constraints can be employed to distinguish languages by representing a speech utterance as a multinomial distribution or phone events. In the present study, we propose a new learning mechanism based on subspace-based…

Sound · Computer Science 2022-03-30 Hung-Shin Lee , Yu Tsao , Shyh-Kang Jeng , Hsin-Min Wang

Verbal communication transmits information across diverse linguistic levels, with neural synchronization (NS) between speakers and listeners emerging as a putative mechanism underlying successful exchange. However, the specific speech…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-03-10 Chen Hong , Xiangbin Teng , Yu Li , Shen-Mou Hsu , Feng-Ming Tsao , Patrick C. M. Wong , Gangyi Feng

Variation in speech is often quantified by comparing phonetic transcriptions of the same utterance. However, manually transcribing speech is time-consuming and error prone. As an alternative, therefore, we investigate the extraction of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-01-27 Martijn Bartelds , Wietse de Vries , Faraz Sanal , Caitlin Richter , Mark Liberman , Martijn Wieling

Traditionally, the performance of non-native mispronunciation verification systems relied on effective phone-level labelling of non-native corpora. In this study, a multi-view approach is proposed to incorporate discriminative feature…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-10 Zhenyu Wang , John H. L. Hansen , Yanlu Xie

We present a method for conducting morphological disambiguation for South S\'ami, which is an endangered language. Our method uses an FST-based morphological analyzer to produce an ambiguous set of morphological readings for each word in a…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-04-30 Mika Hämäläinen , Linda Wiechetek

Natural language processing (NLP) and speech technologies have made significant progress in recent years; however, they remain largely focused on standardized language varieties. Dialects, despite their cultural significance and widespread…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Lena S. Oberkircher , Jesujoba O. Alabi , Dietrich Klakow , Jürgen Trouvain

While language is a complex adaptive system, most work on syntactic variation observes a few individual constructions in isolation from the rest of the grammar. This means that the grammar, a network which connects thousands of structures…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-09-22 Jonathan Dunn

Recently, large pre-trained language models, such as BERT, have reached state-of-the-art performance in many natural language processing tasks, but for many languages, including Estonian, BERT models are not yet available. However, there…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-01-11 Claudia Kittask , Kirill Milintsevich , Kairit Sirts

This paper describes a new unsupervised machine learning method for simultaneous phoneme and word discovery from multiple speakers. Human infants can acquire knowledge of phonemes and words from interactions with his/her mother as well as…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-01-18 Ryo Nakashima , Ryo Ozaki , Tadahiro Taniguchi

Investigating linguistic relationships on a global scale requires analyzing diverse features such as syntax, phonology and prosody, which evolve at varying rates influenced by internal diversification, language contact, and sociolinguistic…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-06-11 Tuukka Törö , Antti Suni , Juraj Šimko

Human speech perception involves transforming a countinous acoustic signal into discrete linguistically meaningful units, such as phonemes, while simultaneously causing a listener to activate words that are similar to the spoken utterance…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2018-08-01 Kevin S. Brown , Paul D. Allopenna , William R. Hunt , Rachael Steiner , Elliot Saltzman , Ken McRae , James S. Magnuson

The evolution of writing assistance tools from machine translation to large language models (LLMs) has changed how researchers write. This study investigates whether this shift is homogenizing research papers by analyzing native language…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-28 Nabelanita Utami , Ryohei Sasano

Self-supervised speech models (S3Ms) are known to encode rich phonetic information, yet how this information is structured remains underexplored. We conduct a comprehensive study across 96 languages to analyze the underlying structure of…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-15 Kwanghee Choi , Eunjung Yeo , Cheol Jun Cho , David Harwath , David R. Mortensen

Our study presents a dialect normalization method for different Finland Swedish dialects covering six regions. We tested 5 different models, and the best model improved the word error rate from 76.45 to 28.58. Contrary to results reported…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-12-11 Mika Hämäläinen , Niko Partanen , Khalid Alnajjar

There has been a range of studies of how autism is displayed in voice, speech, and language. We analyse studies from the biomedical, as well as the psychological domain, but also from the NLP domain in order to find linguistic, prosodic and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-02-21 Nadine Probol , Margot Mieskes

An essential design decision for multilingual Neural Text-To-Speech (NTTS) systems is how to represent input linguistic features within the model. Looking at the wide variety of approaches in the literature, two main paradigms emerge,…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-05 Ariadna Sanchez , Alessio Falai , Ziyao Zhang , Orazio Angelini , Kayoko Yanagisawa

Recent research shows end-to-end ASR systems can recognize overlapped speech from multiple speakers. However, all published works have assumed no latency constraints during inference, which does not hold for most voice assistant…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-22 Ilya Sklyar , Anna Piunova , Yulan Liu

Native language identification (NLI) is the task of training (via supervised machine learning) a classifier that guesses the native language of the author of a text. This task has been extensively researched in the last decade, and the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-08-03 Barbara Berti , Andrea Esuli , Fabrizio Sebastiani