English
Related papers

Related papers: The vector MIT bag model under the light of new da…

200 papers

We propose a spherically symmetric and anisotropic model for strange quark stars within the framework of MIT Bag model. Though the model is found to comply with all the physical requirements of a realistic star satisfying a strange matter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-11-20 Mehedi Kalam , Anisul Ain Usmani , Farook Rahaman , Sk. Monowar Hossein , Indrani Karar , Ranjan Sharma

Massive neutron stars may harbor deconfined quark matter in their cores. I review some recent work on the microphysics and the phenomenology of compact stars with cores made of quark matter. This includes the equilibrium and stability of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Armen Sedrakian

Neutron stars are the densest known objects in the universe and an ideal laboratory for the strange physics of super-condensed matter. Theoretical studies in connection with recent observational data of isolated neutron stars, as well as…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-11-09 P. S. Koliogiannis , A. Kanakis-Pegios , Ch. C. Moustakidis

The possibility that nuclear matter at a density relevant to the interior of massive neutron stars may be a quarkynoic matter has attracted considerable recent interest. In this work, we construct a field theoretical model to describe the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-12-02 Gaoqing Cao , Jinfeng Liao

We discuss the appearance of quark matter in neutron star cores', focussing on the possibility that the recent observation of a very heavy neutron star could constrain free parameters of quark matter models. For that, we use the equation of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 S. Plumari , G. F. Burgio , V. Greco , D. Zappala

Chiral Lagrangian and quark-meson coupling models of hyperon matter are used to estimate the maximum mass of neutron stars. Our relativistic calculations include, for the first time, both Hartree and Fock contributions in a consistent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-03-05 Elisabeth Massot , Jérôme Margueron , G. Chanfray

The properties of strange quark matter and the structures of (proto-)strange stars are studied within the framework of an equivparticle model, where a new quark mass scaling and self-consistent thermodynamic treatment are adopted. Our…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-07-31 H. M. Chen , C. J. Xia , G. X. Peng

The detection of gravitational waves from a neutron star merger has opened up the possibility of detecting the presence or creation of deconfined quark matter using the gravitational wave signal. To investigate this possibility, we…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-10-02 Paul M. Chesler , Niko Jokela , Abraham Loeb , Aleksi Vuorinen

The existence of a distinct mass boundary between the heaviest neutron stars and the lightest black holes remains in question. It is an artefact of our ignorance of the properties of matter at supra-nuclear densities, which exist in the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-02-23 Rounak Mukherjee , Ritam Mallick

We extend the quark mean-field (QMF) model for nuclear matter and study the possible presence of quark matter inside the cores of neutron stars. A sharp first-order hadron-quark phase transition is implemented combining the QMF for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-11-30 Zhiqiang Miao , Ang Li , Zhenyu Zhu , Sophia Han

We search for possible correlations between neutron star observables and thermodynamic quantities that characterize high density nuclear matter. We generate a set of model-independent equations of state describing stellar matter from a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-03-04 Márcio Ferreira , M. Fortin , Tuhin Malik , B. K. Agrawal , Constança Providência

We discuss the possible appearance of strange exotic multi-quark states in the interior of neutron stars and signals for the existence of strange quark matter in the core of compact stars. We show how the in-medium properties of possible…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Irina Sagert , Mirjam Wietoska , Jurgen Schaffner-Bielich

Typical nuclear equations of state and a quark bag model, surprisingly, allow compact stars with alternate layers of neutrons and quarks. One can determine on the basis of the Gibbs free energy which phase, nuclear or quark, is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 Philip A. Carinhas

In this work, a new class of solution of the Einstein field equation for an isotropic strange star using the modified Mak-Harko type density profile along with the equation of state as proposed in the MIT bag model and considering finite…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-08-06 Rohit Roy , Debadri Bhattacharjee , Koushik Ballav Goswami , Pradip Kumar Chattopadhyay

In this review article, we argue that our current understanding of the thermodynamic properties of cold QCD matter, originating from first principles calculations at high and low densities, can be used to efficiently constrain the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-04-20 Eduardo S. Fraga , Aleksi Kurkela , Aleksi Vuorinen

We construct a model for dense matter based on low-density nuclear matter properties that exhibits a chiral phase transition and that includes strangeness through hyperonic degrees of freedom. Empirical constraints from nuclear matter alone…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-09-28 Eduardo S. Fraga , Rodrigo da Mata , Savvas Pitsinigkos , Andreas Schmitt

Neutron stars are cosmic laboratories to study dense matter in Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD). The observable mass-radius relations of neutron stars are determined by QCD equations of state, and can reflect the properties of QCD phase…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-05-04 Toru Kojo

We found new class of solutions to the Einstein-Maxwell system of equations for charged quark matter within the framework of MIT Bag Model considering a gravitational potential Z(x) proposed by Thirukkanesh and Ragel (2013), which depends…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-07-01 Manuel Malaver

Neutron stars have long been regarded as extra-terrestrial laboratories from which we can learn about extreme energy density matter at low temperatures. In this article, I highlight some of the recent advances made in astrophysical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-19 Madappa Prakash

Motivated by the possible presence of deconfined quark matter in neutron stars and their mergers and the important role of transport phenomena in these systems, we perform the first-ever systematic study of different viscosities and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-04 Carlos Hoyos , Niko Jokela , Matti Jarvinen , Javier G. Subils , Javier Tarrio , Aleksi Vuorinen