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Collaborative filtering (CF) methods for recommendation systems have been extensively researched, ranging from matrix factorization and autoencoder-based to graph filtering-based methods. Recently, lightweight methods that require almost no…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-05-09 Seoyoung Hong , Jeongwhan Choi , Yeon-Chang Lee , Srijan Kumar , Noseong Park

We make a minimal, but very effective alteration to the VAE model. This is about a drop-in replacement for the (sample-dependent) approximate posterior to change it from the standard white Gaussian with diagonal covariance to the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-09-16 Sohrab Ferdowsi , Maurits Diephuis , Shideh Rezaeifar , Slava Voloshynovskiy

Graph is a ubiquitous representation of data in various research fields, and graph embedding is a prevalent machine learning technique for capturing key features and generating fixed-sized attributes. However, most state-of-the-art graph…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-10 Xihan Qin , Cencheng Shen

The estimation of patient-specific tissue properties in the form of model parameters is important for personalized physiological models. However, these tissue properties are spatially varying across the underlying anatomical model,…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-05-19 Jwala Dhamala , Sandesh Ghimire , John L. Sapp , B. Milan Horácek , Linwei Wang

Despite the remarkable progress of deep learning in stereo matching, there exists a gap in accuracy between real-time models and slower state-of-the-art models which are suitable for practical applications. This paper presents an iterative…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-26 Kumail Raza , René Schuster , Didier Stricker

Stereo matching is a fundamental building block for many vision and robotics applications. An informative and concise cost volume representation is vital for stereo matching of high accuracy and efficiency. In this paper, we present a novel…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-21 Gangwei Xu , Yun Wang , Junda Cheng , Jinhui Tang , Xin Yang

Matching, a task to optimally assign limited resources under constraints, is a fundamental technology for society. The task potentially has various objectives, conditions, and constraints; however, the efficient neural network architecture…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-20 Shusaku Sone , Jiaxin Ma , Atsushi Hashimoto , Naoya Chiba , Yoshitaka Ushiku

Advances in latent diffusion models (LDMs) have revolutionized high-resolution image generation, but the design space of the autoencoder that is central to these systems remains underexplored. In this paper, we introduce LiteVAE, a new…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-22 Seyedmorteza Sadat , Jakob Buhmann , Derek Bradley , Otmar Hilliges , Romann M. Weber

One of the most successful approaches in Multi-View Stereo estimates a depth map and a normal map for each view via PatchMatch-based optimization and fuses them into a consistent 3D points cloud. This approach relies on photo-consistency to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-03-27 Andrea Romanoni , Matteo Matteucci

Stereo Matching is one of the classical problems in computer vision for the extraction of 3D information but still controversial for accuracy and processing costs. The use of matching techniques and cost functions is crucial in the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-31 Hamid Fsian , Vahid Mohammadi , Pierre Gouton , Saeid Minaei

Exact subgraph matching is a fundamental graph operator that supports many graph analytics tasks, yet it remains computationally challenging due to its NP-completeness. Recent learning-based approaches accelerate query processing via…

Databases · Computer Science 2026-04-22 Yutong Ye , Weilong Ren , Yang Liu , Mengyi Yan , Ruijie Wang , Li Sun , Jianxin Li , Philip S. Yu

Extracting large amounts of data from biological samples is not feasible due to radiation issues, and image processing in the small-data regime is one of the critical challenges when working with a limited amount of data. In this work, we…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-07-21 Varun Mannam , Arman Kazemi

We present a novel method for constructing Variational Autoencoder (VAE). Instead of using pixel-by-pixel loss, we enforce deep feature consistency between the input and the output of a VAE, which ensures the VAE's output to preserve the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-21 Xianxu Hou , Linlin Shen , Ke Sun , Guoping Qiu

Spatial transcriptomics (ST) technologies not only offer an unprecedented opportunity to interrogate intact biological samples in a spatially informed manner, but also set the stage for integration with other imaging-based modalities.…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-07-31 Levin M Moser , Ahmad Kamal Hamid , Esteban Miglietta , Nodar Gogoberidze , Beth A Cimini

The field of steganography has experienced a surge of interest due to the recent advancements in AI-powered techniques, particularly in the context of multimodal setups that enable the concealment of signals within signals of a different…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-03-16 Jaume Ros , Margarita Geleta , Jordi Pons , Xavier Giro-i-Nieto

Stereo matching is crucial for binocular stereo vision. Existing methods mainly focus on simple disparity map fusion to improve stereo matching, which require multiple dense or sparse disparity maps. In this paper, we propose a simple yet…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-31 Wei Xue , Xiaojiang Peng

This paper introduces Stereo Any Video, a powerful framework for video stereo matching. It can estimate spatially accurate and temporally consistent disparities without relying on auxiliary information such as camera poses or optical flow.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-22 Junpeng Jing , Weixun Luo , Ye Mao , Krystian Mikolajczyk

We present a real-time visual-inertial dense mapping method capable of performing incremental 3D mesh reconstruction with high quality using only sequential monocular images and inertial measurement unit (IMU) readings. 6-DoF camera poses…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-29 Yingye Xin , Xingxing Zuo , Dongyue Lu , Stefan Leutenegger

Supervised deep networks are among the best methods for finding correspondences in stereo image pairs. Like all supervised approaches, these networks require ground truth data during training. However, collecting large quantities of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-24 Jamie Watson , Oisin Mac Aodha , Daniyar Turmukhambetov , Gabriel J. Brostow , Michael Firman

Variation Autoencoder (VAE) has become a powerful tool in modeling the non-linear generative process of data from a low-dimensional latent space. Recently, several studies have proposed to use VAE for unsupervised clustering by using…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-06-29 Qingyu Zhao , Nicolas Honnorat , Ehsan Adeli , Kilian M. Pohl