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This paper provides a framework for deriving a new set of necessary conditions for adverse control problems among two players. The distinguish feature of such problems is that the first player has a priori knowledge on the second player…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-11-10 Michele Palladino

An important measure of conditioning of a conic linear system is the size of the smallest structured perturbation making the system ill-posed. We show that this measure is unchanged if we restrict to perturbations of low rank. We thereby…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Adrian S. Lewis

We are interested in the relative conditioning of the problem $y_0\mapsto \mathrm{e}^{tA}y_0$, i.e., the relative conditioning of the action of the matrix exponential $\mathrm{e}% ^{tA}$ on a vector with respect to perturbations of this…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-18 Stefano Maset

When computing the expected value of time till extinction of a Birth and Death process, the usual textbook approach results in an extreme case of numerical ill-conditioning, which prevents us from getting accurate answers beyond the first…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-07-09 Jan Vrbik

We derive bounds relating Renegar's condition number to quantities that govern the statistical performance of convex regularization in settings that include the $\ell_1$-analysis setting. Using results from conic integral geometry, we show…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-09-30 Dennis Amelunxen , Martin Lotz , Jake Walvin

The tensor rank decomposition, or canonical polyadic decomposition, is the decomposition of a tensor into a sum of rank-1 tensors. The condition number of the tensor rank decomposition measures the sensitivity of the rank-1 summands with…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-02 Carlos Beltrán , Paul Breiding , Nick Vannieuwenhoven

In this work, we investigate the condition number for a system of coupled non-local reaction-diffusion-advection equations developed in the context of modelling normal and abnormal wound healing. Following a finite element discretisation of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-14 Olusegun E. Adebayo , Raluca Eftimie , Dumitru Trucu

This paper is devoted to a structured perturbation analysis of the symmetric algebraic Riccati equations by exploiting the symmetry structure. Based on the analysis, the upper bounds for the structured normwise, mixed and componentwise…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-05-23 Huai-An Diao , Dongmei Liu , Sanzheng Qiao

Many NP-complete problems take integers as part of their input instances. These input integers are generally binarized, that is, provided in the form of the "binary" numeral representation, and the lengths of such binary forms are used as a…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2023-12-08 Tomoyuki Yamakami

Let $F$ be a quadratic form in four variables, let $m\in\mathbb{N}$ and let $\mathbf{k}\in \mathbb{Z}^4$. We count integer solutions to $F(\mathbf{x})=0$ with $\mathbf{x}\equiv \mathbf{k}\:\mathrm{mod}(m)$. One can compare this to the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-04 Sofia Lindqvist

The purpose of this note is to survey a methodology to solve systems of polynomial equations and inequalities. The techniques we discuss use the algebra of multivariate polynomials with coefficients over a field to create large-scale linear…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-12-08 Jesus A. De Loera , Peter N. Malkin , Pablo A. Parrilo

The well-posedness of a class of optimal control problems is analysed, where the state equation couples a nonlinear degenerate Fokker-Planck equation with a system of Ordinary Differential Equations (ODEs). Such problems naturally arise as…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-11-01 Francesca Anceschi , Giacomo Ascione , Daniele Castorina , Francesco Solombrino

In this paper, we study the general problem of optimizing a convex function $F(L)$ over the set of $p \times p$ matrices, subject to rank constraints on $L$. However, existing first-order methods for solving such problems either are too…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-12-12 Mohammadreza Soltani , Chinmay Hegde

A numerical method for approximating weak solutions of an aggregation equation with degenerate diffusion is introduced. The numerical method consists of a stabilized finite element method together with a mass lumping technique and an extra…

This paper considers the problem of testing whether there exists a solution satisfying certain non-negativity constraints to a linear system of equations. Importantly and in contrast to some prior work, we allow all parameters in the system…

Geoffrion's theorem is a fundamental result from mathematical programming assessing the quality of Lagrangian relaxation, a standard technique to get bounds for integer programs. An often implicit condition is that the set of feasible…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Santanu S. Dey , Frédéric Meunier , Diego Moran Ramirez

This paper deals with optimal control problems of integral equations, with initial-final and running state constraints. The order of a running state constraint is defined in the setting of integral dynamics, and we work here with…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-10-17 J. Frédéric Bonnans , Constanza De La Vega , Xavier Dupuis

Systems of wave equations may fail to be globally well posed, even for small initial data. Attempts to classify systems into well and ill-posed categories work by identifying structural properties of the equations that can work as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-16 Istvan Kadar

This paper provides a theoretical and numerical investigation of a penalty decomposition scheme for the solution of optimization problems with geometric constraints. In particular, we consider some situations where parts of the constraints…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-03-23 Matteo Lapucci , Christian Kanzow

We introduce statistical constraints, a declarative modelling tool that links statistics and constraint programming. We discuss two statistical constraints and some associated filtering algorithms. Finally, we illustrate applications to…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2014-09-09 Roberto Rossi , Steven Prestwich , S. Armagan Tarim
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