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In [10] the third author of this paper presented two conjectures on the additive decomposability of the sequence of ''smooth'' (or ''friable'') numbers. Elsholtz and Harper [4] proved (by using sieve methods) the second (less demanding)…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-30 K. Győry , L. Hajdu , A. Sárközy

This paper investigates an incompressible steady free boundary problem of Euler equations with helical symmetry in $3$ dimensions and with nontrivial vorticity. The velocity field of the fluid arises from the spiral of its velocity within a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-24 Lili Du , Feng Ji

We consider the flow of an { ideal} fluid in a 2D-bounded domain, admitting flows through the boundary of this domain. The flow is described by Euler equations with \textit{non-homogeneous } Navier slip boundary conditions. These conditions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-25 N. V. Chemetov , S. N. Antontsev

We prove that a finite von Neumann algebra ${\mathcal A}$ is semisimple if the algebra of affiliated operators ${\mathcal U}$ of ${\mathcal A}$ is semisimple. When ${\mathcal A}$ is not semisimple, we give the upper and lower bounds for the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-10-30 Lia Vas

In this paper we present some classification results for the steady Euler equations in two-dimensional exterior domains with free boundaries. We prove that, in an exterior domain, if a steady Euler flow devoid of interior stagnation points…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-25 Daomin Cao , Boquan Fan , Weicheng Zhan

We prove that every finite Borel measure $\mu$ in $\mathbb{R}^N$ that is bounded from above by the Hausdorff measure $\mathcal{H}^s$ can be split in countable many parts $\mu\lfloor_{E_k}$ that are bounded from above by the Hausdorff…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-02-05 Antoine Detaille , Augusto C. Ponce

In this paper, we study desingularization of steady solutions of 3D incompressible Euler equation with helical symmetry in a general helical domain. We construct a family of steady Euler flows with helical symmetry, such that the associated…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-02 Daomin Cao , Jie Wan

We show that for any uniformly parabolic fully nonlinear second-order equation with bounded measurable "coefficients" and bounded "free" term in the whole space or in any cylindrical smooth domain with smooth boundary data one can find an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-06-11 N. V. Krylov

In this paper we give a new proof of the Quantum Unique Ergodicity conjecture for holomorphic integral weight modular forms on the upper half plane. The proof requires only partial results towards the Ramanujan conjecture and the shifted…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-21 Krishnarjun Krishnamoorthy

We discuss some consequences of the fact that symmetry groups appearing in compactified (super-)gravity may be non-simply connected. The possibility to add fermions to a theory results in a simple criterion to decide whether a 3-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Arjan Keurentjes

We develop some ideas about gauge symmetry in the context of Maxwell's theory of electromagnetism in the Hamiltonian formalism. One great benefit of this formalism is that it pairs momentum and configurational degrees of freedom, so that a…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2021-10-25 Henrique Gomes , Jeremy Butterfield

We consider the Arveson-Douglas conjecture on the essential normality of homogeneous submodules corresponding to algebraic subvarieties of the unit ball. We prove that the property of essential normality is preserved by isomorphisms between…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-05-16 Matthew Kennedy , Orr Shalit

Attractor-repeller decompositions of isolated invariant sets give rise to so-called connecting homomorphisms. These homomorphisms reveal information on the existence and structure of connecting trajectories of the underlying dynamical…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-01-11 Axel Jänig

For linear operators which factor with suitable assumptions concerning commutativity of the factors, we introduce several notions of a decomposition. When any of these hold then questions of null space and range are subordinated to the same…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Rod Gover , Josef Silhan

The isomorphism problem in ergodic theory was formulated by von Neumann in 1932 in his pioneering paper Zur Operatorenmethode in der klassischen Mechanik (Ann. of Math. (2), 33(3):587--642, 1932). The problem has been solved for some…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-11-10 Matthew Foreman , Benjamin Weiss

We show that the deletion theorem of a free arrangement is combinatorial, i.e., whether we can delete a hyperplane from a free arrangement keeping freeness depends only on the intersection lattice. In fact, we give an explicit sufficient…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-09-26 Takuro Abe

We consider positive solutions, possibly unbounded, to the semilinear equation $-\Delta u=f(u)$ on continuous epigraphs bounded from below. Under the homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition, we prove new monotonicity results for $u$, when…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-10 Nicolas Beuvin , Alberto Farina , Berardino Sciunzi

We study local splitting-type results for general Loday algebroids and use them to obtain a direct proof of the splitting theorem for Courant algebroids. We also discuss the linearization problem and establish a general linearization…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Hudson Lima

A homemorphism between domains in $\mathbb R^n$, $n\ge 2$ is quasiconformal, with its intricate analytic and geometric consequences, if the (pointwise) linear dilatation -- a purely metric quantity -- is uniformly bounded. Gehring proved…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-01 Behnam Esmayli , Pekka Koskela , Khanh Nguyen

We introduce a Hopf algebroid associated to a proper Lie group action on a smooth manifold. We prove that the cyclic cohomology of this Hopf algebroid is equal to the de Rham cohomology of invariant differential forms. When the action is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-02-25 Xiang Tang , Yi-Jun Yao , Weiping Zhang