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The electrochromic response of Ni-deficient NiO is governed by vacancy-mediated electronic processes that can be strongly influenced by dopant chemistry and lattice deformation. Using density functional theory, we systematically…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-06 Katarina Jakovljević , Ana S. Dobrota , Igor A. Pašti , Natalia V. Skorodumova

The evolution of the electronic structures of strongly correlated insulators with doping has long been a central fundamental question in condensed matter physics; it is also of great practical relevance for applications. We have studied the…

Using a combination of {\it ab initio} bandstructure methods and dynamical mean-field theory we study the single-particle spectrum of the prototypical charge-transfer insulator NiO. Good agreement with photoemission and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 J. Kunes , V. I. Anisimov , A. V. Lukoyanov , D. Vollhardt

The insulator to metal phase transition in NiO is studied within the framework of reduced density matrix functional theory and density functional theory. We find that the spectral density obtained using reduced density matrix functional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-07-03 Y. Shinohara , S. Sharma , J. K. Dewhurst , S. Shallcross , N. N. Lathiotakis , E. K. U. Gross

The two-carrier transport model as proposed for the two-dimensional electron gas formed at the interfaces of oxide heterostructures is investigated by means of a combined perturbation of near ultra-violet radiation and electrostatic field,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-08-21 A. Rastogi , J. J. Pulikkotil , S. Auluck , Z. Hossain , R. C. Budhani

We study photoinduced optical responses of one-dimensional strongly correlated electron systems. The optical conductivity spectra are calculated for the ground state and a photoexcited state in the one-dimensional Hubbard model at half…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Nobuya Maeshima , Kenji Yonemitsu

We study the dynamics of charge-transfer insulators after photo-excitation using the three-band Emery model and a nonequilibrium extension of Hartree-Fock+EDMFT and GW+EDMFT. While the equilibrium properties are accurately reproduced by the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-12-18 Denis Golež , Lewin Boehnke , Martin Eckstein , Philipp Werner

First principles calculations through density functional theory (DFT)+$U$ method were performed to assess the effect of Li interstitial doping on the optoelectronic properties of NiO and of cubic, hexagonal, and monoclinic WO$_3$. The…

$RE$NiO$_3$ is a negative charge transfer energy system and exhibits a temperature-driven metal-insulator transition (MIT), which is also accompanied by a bond disproportionation (BD) transition. In order to explore how hole doping affects…

Nickel oxide, in particular in its doped, semiconducting form, is an important component of several optoelectronic devices. Doping NiO is commonly achieved either by incorporation of lithium, which readily occupies Ni sites…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-10-07 Robert Karsthof , Holger von Wenckstern , Marius Grundmann

Pre-edge features in X-ray absorption spectroscopy contain key information about the lowest excited states and thus on the most interesting physical properties of the system. In transition metal oxides they are particularly structured but…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-07-01 C. Gougoussis , M. Calandra , A. Seitsonen , Ch. Brouder , A. Shukla , F. Mauri

The absorption of a photon and the emission of an electron is not a simple, two-particle process. The complicated many-electron features observed during core photo-ionization can therefore reveal many of the hidden secrets about the ground…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-07-04 J. C. Woicik , J. M. Ablett , N. F. Quackenbush , A. K. Rumaiz , C. Weiland , T. C. Droubay , S. A. Chambers

Achieving fundamental understanding of insulator-to-metal transitions (IMTs) in strongly correlated systems and their persistent and reversible control via nonequilibrium drive are prime targets of current condensed matter research.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-11-29 K. S. Rabinovich , A. N. Yaresko , R. D. Dawson , M. J. Krautloher , T. Priessnitz , Y. -L. Mathis , B. Keimer , A. V. Boris

Wide-band-gap insulators such as NiO offer the exciting prospect of coherently manipulating electronic correlations with strong optical fields. Contrary to metals where rapid dephasing of optical excitation via electronic processes occurs,…

We present evidence that the metal-insulator transition (MIT) in a tensile strained NdNiO3 (NNO) film is facilitated by a redistribution of electronic density and neither requires Ni charge disproportionation nor symmetry change [1, 2].…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-07-20 M. H. Upton , Yongseong Choi , Jian Liu , D. Meyers , S. Middey , J. Chakhalian , Jong-Woo Kim , Philip J. Ryan

We present experimental photoemission and inverse photoemission spectra of SrTiO$_{3- \delta}$ representing electron doped $d^0$ systems. Photoemission spectra in presence of electron doping exhibit prominent features arising from electron…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 D. D. Sarma , S. R. Barman , H. Kajueter , G. Kotliar

Photodoped states are widely observed in laser-excited Mott insulators, in which charge excitations are quickly created and can exist beyond the duration of the external driving. Despite the fruitful experimental explorations, theoretical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-27 Jiajun Li , Martin Eckstein

Modulation of the charge carrier density in a Mott material by remote doping from a highly doped conventional band insulator is proposed to test theoretical predictions of band filling control of the Mott metal-insulator transition without…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-11-11 Junwoo Son , Bharat Jalan , Adam P. Kajdos , Leon Balents , S. James Allen , Susanne Stemmer

Motivated by photoinduced phase transition in manganese oxides, charge and spin dynamics induced by photoirradiation are examined. We calculate the transient optical absorption spectra of the extended double-exchange model by the density…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Hiroaki Matsueda , Sumio Ishihara
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