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We propose a test-particle method to probe the transport dynamics of the establishment and development of collective flow in large and small systems of heavy-ion collisions. We place test particles as passengers into the partonic medium…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-12-20 Han-Sheng Wang , Guo-Liang Ma

We present the first full (3+1)D dynamical simulations of ultra-peripheral Pb+Pb collisions at the Large Hadron Collider. Extrapolating from p+Pb collisions, we explore whether a quasi-real photon $\gamma^*$ interacting with the lead…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-12-28 Wenbin Zhao , Chun Shen , Björn Schenke

The collective phenomena are observed not only in heavy ion collisions, but also in the proton-nucleus and in high-multiplicity $pp$ collisions. The latest results from this area obtained in ATLAS are presented. In $p$+Pb collisions the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-06-14 Krzysztof W. Wozniak

In this article, we briefly review the recent progress on collective flow and hydrodynamics in large and small systems at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), which includes the following topics: extracting the QGP viscosity from the flow data,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-03-03 Huichao Song , You Zhou , Katarina Gajdosova

We present full (3+1)D dynamical simulations to study collective behavior in ultra-peripheral nucleus-nucleus collisions (UPC) at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) with the 3DGlauber+MUSIC+UrQMD framework. By extrapolating from asymmetric…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-03-22 Chun Shen , Wenbin Zhao , Björn Schenke

A central challenge in understanding the origin of collective flow-like signatures in small collision systems calls for a reliable method to disentangle genuine collective flow from substantial background correlations, especially those…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-03-24 Shuang Guo , Jia-Lin Pei , Guo-Liang Ma , Adam Bzdak

Measurements of flow coefficients and correlations between different types of particles are used to characterise the properties of the quark-gluon plasma created in heavy-ion collisions. Moreover, these precise measurements became a key…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2024-01-18 Lucia Anna Tarasovičová

The scenario of a collective expansion of matter created in proton-proton (p-p) collisions at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is discussed. Assuming a small transverse size and a formation time of 0.1fm/c of the source we observe the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-03-17 Piotr Bozek

A new subevent cumulant method was recently developed, which can significantly reduce the non-flow contributions in long-range correlations for small systems compared to the standard cumulant method. In this work, we study multi-particle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-13 Mao-Wu Nie , Peng Huo , Jiangyong Jia , Guo-Liang Ma

Many observables which are used as a signature of the collective effects in heavy-ion collisions when measured in high multiplicity pp and pA interactions reveal a very similar behaviour. We will present first measurements of different…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-02-07 Katarína Gajdošová

Measurements of transverse momentum ($p_{\rm T}$) and pseudorapidity ($\eta$) dependent flow vector fluctuations in p$-$Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{_{\rm NN}}} = 5.02$ TeV at the CERN Large Hadron Collider are presented. By studying…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2026-02-12 ALICE Collaboration

The correlations between different moments of two flow amplitudes, extracted with the recently developed asymmetric cumulants, are measured in Pb$-$Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}} = 5.02$ TeV recorded by the ALICE detector at the CERN…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2023-11-28 ALICE Collaboration

Small collision systems, e.g. $p$-$p$ and $p$-Pb collisions, comprise a potential reference for more-central A-A collisions with regard to production (or not) of a thermalized quark-gluon plasma (QGP). Small systems with low particle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-31 Thomas A. Trainor

In this study, we report the predictions for the flow observables for different centrality classes in $O+O$ collisions. Our predictions utilize two different approaches, hydrodynamic and transport models, to analyze the behavior of the flow…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-07-23 Jagbir Singh , M. U. Ashraf , A. M. Khan , S. Kabana

Two particle correlations have been used extensively to study hydrodynamic flow patterns in heavy-ion collisions. In small collision systems, such as $p$$+$$p$ and $p$$+$$A$, where particle multiplicities are much smaller than in $A$$+$$A$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-11-13 S. H. Lim , Q. Hu , R. Belmont , K. K. Hill , J. L. Nagle , D. V. Perepelitsa

In this paper, we study and predict flow observables in 2.76 A TeV and 5.02 A TeV Pb +Pb collisions, using the iEBE-VISHNU hybrid model with TRENto and AMPT initial conditions and with different forms of the QGP transport coefficients. With…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-10-25 Wenbin Zhao , Hao-jie Xu , Huichao Song

We study the mass dependence for identified-particle average transverse momentum and harmonic flow coefficients in proton-lead (p-Pb) collisions, recently measured at the LHC. The collective mechanism in the p-Pb system predicts a specific…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-10-29 Piotr Bozek , Wojciech Broniowski , Giorgio Torrieri

Initial geometrical distribution and fluctuation can affect the collective expansion in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. This effect may be more evident in small system (such as B + B) than in large one (Pb + Pb). This work presents the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-03-24 S. Zhang , Y. G. Ma , G. L. Ma , J. H. Chen , Q. Y. Shou , W. B. He , C. Zhong

Collectivity, as interpreted to mean flow of a dense medium in high-energy A-A collisions described by hydrodynamics, has been attributed to smaller collision systems -- p-A and even p-p collisions -- based on recent analysis of LHC data.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-14 Thomas A. Trainor

I give an overview of the latest development in understanding collective phenomena in high-multiplicity hadronic final state from relativistic nucleus-nucleus, proton-nucleus and proton-proton collisions. Upon reviewing the experimental…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2018-03-14 Wei Li
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