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Decoding multiple movements from the same limb using electroencephalographic (EEG) activity is a key challenge with applications for controlling prostheses in upper-limb amputees. This study investigates the classification of four hand…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-12 Corentin Piozin , Lisa Bouarroudj , Jean-Yves Audran , Brice Lavrard , Catherine Simon , Florian Waszak , Selim Eskiizmirliler

Objective: Shoulder exoskeletons can effectively assist with overhead work. However, their impacts on muscle synergy remain unclear. The objective is to systematically investigate the effects of the shoulder exoskeleton on muscle synergies…

Medical Physics · Physics 2024-11-26 Jin Tian , Baichun Wei , Chifu Yang , Suo Luo , Jiadong Feng , Ping Li , Changbing Chen , Yingjie Liu , Haiqi Zhu , Chunzhi Yi

Wearable robotic hand rehabilitation devices can allow greater freedom and flexibility than their workstation-like counterparts. However, the field is generally lacking effective methods by which the user can operate the device: such…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-01-14 Sangwoo Park , Cassie Meeker , Lynne M. Weber , Lauri Bishop , Joel Stein , Matei Ciocarlie

Despite decades of research and development of pattern recognition approaches, the clinical usability of myoelectriccontrolled prostheses is still limited. One of the main issues is the high inter-subject variability that necessitates long…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-16 Evan Campbell , Jason Chang , Angkoon Phinyomark , Erik Scheme

Intuitive control of prostheses relies on training algorithms to correlate biological recordings to motor intent. The quality of the training dataset is critical to run-time performance, but it is difficult to label hand kinematics…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-01-27 Jacob A. George , Troy N. Tully , Paul C. Colgan , Gregory A. Clark

Falls during daily ambulation activities are a leading cause of injury in older adults due to delayed physiological responses to disturbances of balance. Lower-limb exoskeletons have the potential to mitigate fall incidents by detecting and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-05-06 Maria T. Tagliaferri , Leonardo Campeggi , Owen N. Beck , Inseung Kang

Deep learning models have become a powerful tool in knee angle estimation for lower limb prostheses, owing to their adaptability across various gait phases and locomotion modes. Current methods utilize Multi-Layer Perceptrons (MLP),…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-04-11 Pengwei Wang , Yilong Chen , Wan Su , Jie Wang , Teng Ma , Haoyong Yu

Passive shoulder exoskeletons have been widely introduced in the industry to aid upper extremity movements during repetitive overhead work. As an ergonomic intervention, it is important to understand how users adapt to these devices over…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2024-03-14 Tiash Rana Mukherjee , Oshin Tyagi , Jingkun Wang , John Kang , Ranjana Mehta

Impedance-based control represents a prevalent strategy in the powered trans femoral prostheses because of its ability to reproduce natural walking. However, most existing studies have developed impedance-based prosthesis controllers for…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-09-04 Teng Ma , Shucong Yin , Zhimin Hou , Yuxuan Wang , Binxin Huang , Haoyong Yu , Chenglong Fu

Adjusting to amputation can often time be difficult for the body. Post-surgery, amputees have to wait for up to several months before receiving a properly fitted prosthesis. In recent years, there has been a trend toward quantitative…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-03-06 Avinash Sharma , Wally Niu , Christopher L. Hunt , George Levay , Rahul Kaliki , Nitish V. Thakor

Precision rehabilitation aims to tailor movement training to improve outcomes. We tested whether proprioceptively-tailored robotic training improves hand function and neural processing in stroke survivors. Using a robotic finger…

Spinal cord injuries frequently impair the ability to walk. Powered lower limb exoskeletons offer a promising solution to restore walking ability. However, they are currently restricted to even ground. We hypothesized that compliant…

In medical tasks such as human motion analysis, computer-aided auxiliary systems have become preferred choice for human experts for its high efficiency. However, conventional approaches are typically based on user-defined features such as…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-02-15 Honghu Xue , Rebecca Herzog , Till M Berger , Tobias Bäumer , Anne Weissbach , Elmar Rueckert

When executing whole-body motions, humans are able to use a large variety of support poses which not only utilize the feet, but also hands, knees and elbows to enhance stability. While there are many works analyzing the transitions involved…

Robotics · Computer Science 2015-10-01 Christian Mandery , Júlia Borràs , Mirjam Jöchner , Tamim Asfour

Balance assessment during physical rehabilitation often relies on rubric-oriented battery tests to score a patient's physical capabilities, leading to subjectivity. While some objective balance assessments exist, they are often limited to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-08-10 Kübra Akbaş , Carlotta Mummolo , Xianlian Zhou

Background: Subgroup analyses are frequently conducted in randomized clinical trials to assess evidence of heterogeneous treatment effect across patient subpopulations. Although randomization balances covariates within subgroups in…

Methodology · Statistics 2021-05-27 Siyun Yang , Fan Li , Laine E. Thomas , Fan Li

In recent years, the research of rehabilitation robot technology has become a hotspot in the field of rehabilitation medicine engineering and robotics. To assist active rehabilitation in patients with unilateral lower extremity injury, we…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-05-20 Zhaowen Shao , Jun Li , Lingtao Yu

Different loading modes can significantly affect human gait, posture, and lower limb biomechanics. This study investigated the muscle activity intensity of the lower limb soleus muscle in the slope environment of young healthy adult male…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2024-09-09 Xinyu Zhou , Gengshang Dong , Pengxuan Zhang

Assistive devices, such as exoskeletons and prostheses, have revolutionized the field of rehabilitation and mobility assistance. Efficiently detecting transitions between different activities, such as walking, stair ascending and…

This paper investigates deteriorations in knee and ankle dynamics during running. Changes in lower limb accelerations are analyzed by a wearable musculo-skeletal monitoring system. The system employs a machine learning technique to classify…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-24 Garry A. Einicke , Haider A. Sabti , David V. Thiel , Marta Fernandez