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Distinguished selfadjoint extensions of operators which are not semibounded can be deduced from the positivity of the Schur Complement (as a quadratic form). In practical applications this amounts to proving a Hardy-like inequality.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-23 Maria J. Esteban , Michael Loss

The consistency of string theory as a theory of gravity does not rely on the presence of spacetime supersymmetry; however, its absence leads to the emergence of tadpole diagrams in the on-shell worldsheet formulation, thus undermining our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-01 Salvatore Raucci

We discuss the role of Minkowski 3-forms in flux string vacua. In these vacua all internal closed string fluxes are in one to one correspondence with quantized Minkowski 4-forms. By performing a dimensional reduction of the $D=10$ Type II…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-27 Sjoerd Bielleman , Luis E. Ibanez , Irene Valenzuela

In dimension $d\geq 3$, we give examples of nontrivial, compactly supported, complex-valued potentials such that the associated Schr\"odinger operators have no resonances. If $d=2$, we show that there are potentials with no resonances away…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Christiansen

Starting from the standard supertwistor realizations for conformally compactified N-extended Minkowski superspaces in three and four space-time dimensions, we elaborate on alternative realizations in terms of graded two-forms on the dual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Sergei M. Kuzenko

We obtain several essential self-adjointness conditions for a Schroedinger type operator D*D+V acting in sections of a vector bundle over a manifold M. Here V is a locally square-integrable bundle map. Our conditions are expressed in terms…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Maxim Braverman , Ognjen Milatovic , Mikhail Shubin

Let $A_\N$ be the symmetric operator given by the restriction of $A$ to $\N$, where $A$ is a self-adjoint operator on the Hilbert space $\H$ and $\N$ is a linear dense set which is closed with respect to the graph norm on $D(A)$, the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andrea Posilicano

We discuss stability of non-supersymmetric compactification of M-theory and string theory of the form AdS * X, and their dual non-supersymmetric interacting conformal field theories. We argue some of the difficulties in controlling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 M. Berkooz , Soo-Jong Rey

We construct the first D = 4 Minkowski string theory vacua of flux compactification which are (i) chiral, (ii) free of NSNS and RR tadpoles, and (iii) N = 1 or N = 0 supersymmetric. In the latter case SUSY is softly broken by the fluxes,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Fernando Marchesano , Gary Shiu

We give a systematic derivation of the consistency conditions which constrain open-closed disk amplitudes of topological strings. They include the A-infinity relations (which generalize associativity of the boundary product of topological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Manfred Herbst , C. I. Lazaroiu , Wolfgang Lerche

The purpose of this paper is to study nonnegative self-adjoint extensions associated with singular Sturm-Liouville expressions with strictly positive minimal operators. We provide a full characterization of all possible nonnegative…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-12 Christoph Fischbacher , Jonathan Stanfill

Non-self-adjoint Schrodinger operators A which correspond to non-symmetric zero-range potentials are investigated. For a given A, the description of non-real eigenvalues, spectral singularities and exceptional points are obtained; the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-09-24 A. Grod , S. Kuzhel

The abstract theory of self-adjoint extensions of symmetric operators is used to construct self-adjoint realizations of a second-order elliptic operator on $\mathbb{R}^{n}$ with linear boundary conditions on (a relatively open part of) a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-04-12 A. Mantile , A. Posilicano , M. Sini

Taking into account the Green-Schwarz anomaly counterterm in R-symmetry gauged $N=(1,0)$ supergravity in six dimensions, and the associated modification in the Maxwell kinetic term and potential, we observe that the theory admits…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-15 Xu Guo , Yi Pang , Ergin Sezgin

We continue the investigation of the existence of absolutely continuous (a.c.) spectrum for the discrete Schr\"odinger operator $\Delta+V$ on $\ell^2(\Z^d)$, in dimensions $d\geq 2$, for potentials $V$ satisfying the long range condition…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-25 Sylvain Golénia , Marc-Adrien Mandich

We investigate the effects of the leading tadpole potentials of 10D tachyon-free non-supersymmetric strings in warped products of flat geometries of the type M(p+1) x R x T(10-p-2) depending on a single coordinate. In the absence of fluxes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-05 J. Mourad , A. Sagnotti

We discuss the singularities in the moduli space of string compactifications to six dimensions with $N=1$ supersymmetry. Such singularities arise from either massless particles or non-critical tensionless strings. The points with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 N. Seiberg , E. Witten

We show that formal Schr\"odinger operators with singular potentials from the space W^{-1}_{2,unif}(R) can be naturally defined to give selfadjoint and bounded below operators, which depend continuously in the uniform resolvent sense on the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Rostyslav O. Hryniv , Yaroslav V. Mykytyuk

We study Schr\"odinger operators on the real line whose potentials are generated by the Fibonacci substitution sequence and a rule that replaces symbols by compactly supported potential pieces. We consider the case in which one of those…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-26 David Damanik , Mark Embree , Jake Fillman , Anton Gorodetski , May Mei

We analyse geometric type IIA flux compactifications leading to N=4 gauged supergravities in four dimensions. The complete landscape of isotropic vacua is presented, which turns out to belong to a unique theory. The solutions admit an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-09-05 Giuseppe Dibitetto , Adolfo Guarino , Diederik Roest