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We give dual interpretations of Seiberg-Witten and Dijkgraaf-Vafa (or matrix model) curves in n=1 supersymmetric U(N) gauge theory. This duality interchanges the rank of the gauge group with the degree of the superpotential; moreover, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 Karl Landsteiner , Sergio Montero

We will adopt an elementary approach to D-modules on Ran spaces in terms of two-limits; the aim here is to define the category of coherent D-modules, characteristic varieties and non-characteristic maps. An application will be the proof of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-06-17 G. Bonavolontà

The supercomplexification is a special method of N=2 supersymmetrization of the integrable equations in which the bosonic sector could be reduced to the complex version of these equations. The N=2 supercomplex Korteweg de Vries,…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-03-13 Ziemowit Popowicz

In this article, we prove that any pair of doubly commuting $2$-isometries on a Hilbert space has a Wold-type decomposition. Moreover, the analytic part of the pair is unitary equivalent to the pair of multiplication by coordinate function…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-24 Monojit Bhattacharjee , Rajeev Gupta , Vidhya Venugopal

We study D-modules and related invariants on the space of 2 x 2 x n hypermatrices for n >= 3, which has finitely many orbits under the action of G = GL_2 x GL_2 x GL_n. We describe the category of coherent G-equivariant D-modules as the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-15 András C. Lőrincz , Michael Perlman

We re-examine the perturbative properties of four-dimensional non-commutative QED by extending the pinch techniques to the theta-deformed case. The explicit independence of the pinched gluon self-energy from gauge-fixing parameters, and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Nicola Caporaso , Sara Pasquetti

We study a rational version of the double affine Hecke algebra associated to the nonreduced affine root system of type $(C^\vee_n,C_n)$. A certain representation in terms of difference-reflection operators naturally leads to the definition…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-05-24 Wolter Groenevelt

In earlier papers arXiv:0802.3120, arXiv:0806.0463 of this series we constructed a sequence of intermediate moduli spaces $\bM^m(c)$ connecting a moduli space $M(c)$ of stable torsion free sheaves on a nonsingular complex projective surface…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-01-14 Hiraku Nakajima , Kota Yoshioka

In this paper we compute genus 0 orbifold Gromov--Witten invariants of Calabi--Yau threefold complete intersections in weighted projective stacks, regardless of convexity conditions. The traditional quantumn Lefschetz principle may fail…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-11 Felix Janda , Nawaz Sultani , Yang Zhou

We introduce the intersection cohomology module of a matroid and prove that it satisfies Poincar\'e duality, the hard Lefschetz theorem, and the Hodge-Riemann relations. As applications, we obtain proofs of Dowling and Wilson's Top-Heavy…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-04-11 Tom Braden , June Huh , Jacob P. Matherne , Nicholas Proudfoot , Botong Wang

In this article we further the study of non-commutative motives. We prove that bivariant cyclic cohomology (and its variants) becomes representable in the category of non-commutative motives. Furthermore, Connes' bilinear pairings…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2011-01-04 Goncalo Tabuada

We classify projective toric manifolds whose dual variety is not a hypersurface in the dual projective space. Under the standard dictionary between toric geometry and convex geometry, they correspond to certain convex Delzant integer…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sandra Di Rocco

We give a geometric interpretation of Bar-Natan's universal invariant for the class of tangles in the 3-ball with four ends: we associate with such 4-ended tangles $T$ multicurves $\widetilde{\operatorname{BN}}(T)$, that is, collections of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-12-18 Artem Kotelskiy , Liam Watson , Claudius Zibrowius

A noncommutative version of the (anti-) self-dual Yang-Mills equations is shown to be related via dimensional reductions to noncommutative formulations of the generalized (SO(3)/SO(2)) nonlinear Schrodinger (NS) equations, of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Legare

We study the large-data Cauchy problem for two dimensional Oldroyd model of incompressible viscoelastic fluids. We prove the global-in-time existence of the Leray-Hopf type weak solutions in the physical energy space. Our method relies on a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-15 Xianpeng Hu , Fanghua Lin

Motivated by a question from V. Arnold about self-dual curves in projective spaces, we study {\cal M}_{m,n,k}: the moduli space of m-self-dual n-gons in {\mathbb P}^k. This paper lays out an explicit construction of self-dual polygons, and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-02 Chavez-Caliz , Ana C

In this paper we consider the twice-renormalized, complex-valued modified KdV (mKdV) on the one-dimensional torus introduced by Chapouto. Our main result is the construction of an invariant measure supported at low-regularity. This work…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-20 Zachary Lee , Nataša Pavlović , Gigliola Staffilani , Nicola Visciglia

The Cauchy relations distinguish between rari- and multi-constant linear elasticity theories. These relations are treated in this paper in a form that is invariant under two groups of transformations: indices permutation and general linear…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-10-11 Yakov Itin

We prove a new converse theorem for Borcherds' multiplicative theta lift which improves the previously known results. To this end we develop a newform theory for vector valued modular forms for the Weil representation, which might be of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-10-18 Jan Hendrik Bruinier

We revisit the representation theory of the quantum double of the universal cover of the Lorentz group in 2+1 dimensions, motivated by its role as a deformed Poincar\'e symmetry and symmetry algebra in (2+1)-dimensional quantum gravity. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-30 Sergio Inglima , Bernd Schroers