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This thesis is about local and non-local Dirichlet forms on the Sierpi\'nski gasket and the Sierpi\'nski carpet. We are concerned with the following three problems in analysis on the Sierpi\'nski gasket and the Sierpi\'nski carpet. First, a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-01-23 Meng Yang

We construct symmetric self-similar Dirichlet forms on unconstrained Sierpinski carpets, which are natural extension of planar Sierpinski carpets by allowing the small cells to live off the $1/k$ grids. The intersection of two cells can be…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-27 Shiping Cao , Hua Qiu

We construct symmetric self-similar diffusions with sub-Gaussian heat kernel estimates on two types of polygon carpets, which are natural generalizations of planner Sierpinski carpets (SC). The first ones are called perfect polygon carpets…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-06-02 Shiping Cao , Hua Qiu , Yizhou Wang

This paper provides sharp Dirichlet heat kernel estimates in inner uniform domains, including bounded inner uniform domains, in the context of certain (possibly non-symmetric) bilinear forms resembling Dirichlet forms. For instance, the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-05-17 Janna Lierl , Laurent Saloff-Coste

We determine the walk dimension of the Sierpi\'nski gasket without using diffusion. We construct non-local regular Dirichlet forms on the Sierpi\'nski gasket from regular Dirichlet forms on the Sierpi\'nski graph whose suitable boundary is…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-10-17 Alexander Grigor'yan , Meng Yang

We study reflected diffusion on uniform domains where the underlying space admits a symmetric diffusion that satisfies sub-Gaussian heat kernel estimates. A celebrated theorem of Jones (Acta Math. 1981) states that uniform domains in…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-01-29 Mathav Murugan

We construct a strongly local regular Dirichlet form on the golden ratio Sierpinski gasket, which is a self-similar set without any finitely ramified cell structure, via a study on the trace of electrical networks on an infinite graph. The…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-22 Shiping Cao , Hua Qiu

We give a short, self-contained analytic proof of the existence of self-similar Dirichlet forms on pillow-type carpets, a family of infinitely ramified fractals that includes the Sierpi\'nski carpet.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-01-19 Shiping Cao , Hua Qiu , Yizhou Wang

Let $ \mathscr E $ be a regular, strongly local Dirichlet form on $L^2(X, m)$ and $d$ the associated intrinsic distance. Assume that the topology induced by $d$ coincides with the original topology on $ X$, and that $X$ is compact,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-08-27 Pekka Koskela , Yuan Zhou

We constructed a diffusion process on the Sierpi\'nski carpet that satisfies the sub-Gaussian heat kernel estimate with respect to the Euclidean metric and a non-standard self-similar measure.

Probability · Mathematics 2025-12-01 Shiping Cao , Hua Qiu , Bingshen Wang

We construct a Sierpinski carpet like fractal, on which a self-similar diffusion with sub-Gaussian heat kernel estimate does not exist, in contrast to previous researches on the existence of such diffusions, on the generalized Sierpinski…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-28 Shiping Cao , Hua Qiu

We prove the uniqueness of self-similar $D_4$-symmetric resistance forms on unconstrained Sierpinski carpets ($\mathcal{USC}$'s). Moreover, on a sequence of $\mathcal{USC}$'s $K_n, n\geq 1$ converging in Hausdorff metric, we show that the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-27 Shiping Cao , Hua Qiu

We apply the Davies method to prove that for any regular Dirichlet form on a metric measure space, an off-diagonal stable-type upper bound of the heat kernel is equivalent to the conjunction of the on-diagonal upper bound, a cutoff…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-04-06 Jiaxin Hu , Xuliang Li

We construct certain metrics on the Sierpinski carpet via a class of self-similar weight functions. Using these metrics and by applying known results, we obtain the two-sided sub-Gaussian heat kernel estimates of time change of the standard…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-06-15 Qingsong Gu , Hua Qiu , Huo-Jun Ruan

We present a stable characterization of on-diagonal upper bounds for heat kernels associated with regular Dirichlet forms on metric measure spaces satisfying the volume doubling property. Our conditions include integral bounds on the jump…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-14 Soobin Cho

We show that for a strongly local, regular symmetric Dirichlet form over a complete, locally compact geodesic metric space, full off-diagonal heat kernel estimates with walk dimension strictly larger than two (\emph{sub-Gaussian} estimates)…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-09-11 Naotaka Kajino , Mathav Murugan

This work provides an extension of parts of the classical finite dimensional sub-elliptic theory in the context of infinite dimensional compact connected metrizable groups. Given a well understood and well behaved bi-invariant Laplacian,…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-03-03 Qi Hou , Laurent Saloff-Coste

This paper studies strongly local symmetric Dirichlet forms on general measure spaces. The underlying space is equipped with the intrinsic metric induced by the Dirichlet form, with respect to which the metric measure space does not…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-10-24 Shuwen Lou

In this paper, we consider the following symmetric Dirichlet forms on a metric measure space $(M,d,\mu)$: $$\mathcal{E}(f,g) = \mathcal{E}(^{(c)}(f,g)+\int_{M\times M} (f(x)-f(y))(g(x)-g(y))\,J(dx,dy),$$ where $\mathcal{E}(^{(c)}$ is a…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-08-22 Zhen-Qing Chen , Takashi Kumagai , Jian Wang

By using the analytic tools of Dirichlet forms, we initiate a study of some non-linear parabolic equations on Sierpinski gasket, motivated by modellings of fluid flows along a fractal (which can be considered as a simplified rough porous…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-10-10 Xuan Liu , Zhongmin Qian
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