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Real-world vision models in dynamic environments face rapid shifts in domain distributions, leading to decreased recognition performance. Using unlabeled test data, continuous test-time adaptation (CTTA) directly adjusts a pre-trained…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-28 Sarthak Kumar Maharana , Baoming Zhang , Yunhui Guo

Source-Free Domain Adaptation (SFDA) tackles the problem of adapting a pre-trained source model to an unlabeled target domain without accessing any source data, which is quite suitable for the field of data security. Although recent…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-10 Shanshan Wang , Ziying Feng , Xiaozheng Shen , Xun Yang , Pichao Wang , Zhenwei He , Xingyi Zhang

Imbalanced regression occurs when continuous target variables have skewed distributions, creating sparse regions that are difficult for machine learning models to predict accurately. This issue particularly affects neural networks, which…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Shayan Alahyari , Mike Domaratzki

This work studies the generalization issue of face anti-spoofing (FAS) models on domain gaps, such as image resolution, blurriness and sensor variations. Most prior works regard domain-specific signals as a negative impact, and apply metric…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-27 Yiyou Sun , Yaojie Liu , Xiaoming Liu , Yixuan Li , Wen-Sheng Chu

Face anti-spoofing (FAS) heavily relies on identifying live/spoof discriminative features to counter face presentation attacks. Recently, we proposed LDCformer to successfully incorporate the Learnable Descriptive Convolution (LDC) into…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-01 Pei-Kai Huanga , Jun-Xiong Chong , Ming-Tsung Hsu , Fang-Yu Hsu , Chiou-Ting Hsu

Recent multi-modal face anti-spoofing (FAS) methods have investigated the potential of leveraging multiple modalities to distinguish live and spoof faces. However, pre-adapted multi-modal FAS models often fail to detect unseen attacks from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Ming-Tsung Hsu , Fang-Yu Hsu , Yi-Ting Lin , Kai-Heng Chien , Jun-Ren Chen , Cheng-Hsiang Su , Yi-Chen Ou , Chiou-Ting Hsu , Pei-Kai Huang

With various face presentation attacks emerging continually, face anti-spoofing (FAS) approaches based on domain generalization (DG) have drawn growing attention. Existing DG-based FAS approaches always capture the domain-invariant features…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-24 Qianyu Zhou , Ke-Yue Zhang , Taiping Yao , Ran Yi , Shouhong Ding , Lizhuang Ma

Face recognition systems have raised concerns due to their vulnerability to different presentation attacks, and system security has become an increasingly critical concern. Although many face anti-spoofing (FAS) methods perform well in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-03 Zhe Kong , Wentian Zhang , Tao Wang , Kaihao Zhang , Yuexiang Li , Xiaoying Tang , Wenhan Luo

Breakthroughs in unsupervised domain adaptation (uDA) can help in adapting models from a label-rich source domain to unlabeled target domains. Despite these advancements, there is a lack of research on how uDA algorithms, particularly those…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-12-28 Shaoduo Gan , Akhil Mathur , Anton Isopoussu , Fahim Kawsar , Nadia Berthouze , Nicholas Lane

Domain adaptation (DA) is transfer learning which aims to leverage labeled data in a related source domain to achieve informed knowledge transfer and help the classification of unlabeled data in a target domain. In this paper, we propose a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-05-25 Lingkun Luo , Xiaofang Wang , Shiqiang Hu , Liming Chen

Transfer learning aims to learn robust classifiers for the target domain by leveraging knowledge from a source domain. Since the source and the target domains are usually from different distributions, existing methods mainly focus on…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-09-19 Jindong Wang , Yiqiang Chen , Wenjie Feng , Han Yu , Meiyu Huang , Qiang Yang

Domain adaptation (DA) enables knowledge transfer from a labeled source domain to an unlabeled target domain by reducing the cross-domain distribution discrepancy. Most prior DA approaches leverage complicated and powerful deep neural…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-31 Shuang Li , Jinming Zhang , Wenxuan Ma , Chi Harold Liu , Wei Li

Face recognition systems have become increasingly vulnerable to security threats in recent years, prompting the use of Face Anti-spoofing (FAS) to protect against various types of attacks, such as phone unlocking, face payment, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-19 Mouxiao Huang

Domain adaptation (DA) aims to generalize a learning model across training and testing data despite the mismatch of their data distributions. In light of a theoretical estimation of upper error bound, we argue in this paper that an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-01-01 Lingkun Luo , Liming Chen , Shiqiang Hu , Ying Lu , Xiaofang Wang

Unsupervised Domain Adaptation (UDA) aims to align the labeled source distribution with the unlabeled target distribution to obtain domain invariant predictive models. However, the application of well-known UDA approaches does not…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-11 Ankit Singh

We investigate a practical domain adaptation task, called source-free domain adaptation (SFUDA), where the source-pretrained model is adapted to the target domain without access to the source data. Existing techniques mainly leverage…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-15 Ziyi Zhang , Weikai Chen , Hui Cheng , Zhen Li , Siyuan Li , Liang Lin , Guanbin Li

Face anti-spoofing is crucial to the security of face recognition systems. Most previous methods formulate face anti-spoofing as a supervised learning problem to detect various predefined presentation attacks, which need large scale…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-08 Yunxiao Qin , Chenxu Zhao , Xiangyu Zhu , Zezheng Wang , Zitong Yu , Tianyu Fu , Feng Zhou , Jingping Shi , Zhen Lei

With various face presentation attacks arising under unseen scenarios, face anti-spoofing (FAS) based on domain generalization (DG) has drawn growing attention due to its robustness. Most existing methods utilize DG frameworks to align the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-06 Shubao Liu , Ke-Yue Zhang , Taiping Yao , Mingwei Bi , Shouhong Ding , Jilin Li , Feiyue Huang , Lizhuang Ma

Recent advancements in domain generalization (DG) for face anti-spoofing (FAS) have garnered considerable attention. Traditional methods have focused on designing learning objectives and additional modules to isolate domain-specific…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-13 Binh M. Le , Simon S. Woo

Face anti-spoofing (FAS) aims at distinguishing face spoof attacks from the authentic ones, which is typically approached by learning proper models for performing the associated classification task. In practice, one would expect such models…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-17 Zih-Ching Chen , Lin-Hsi Tsao , Chin-Lun Fu , Shang-Fu Chen , Yu-Chiang Frank Wang