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We consider the uniform approximation of the smallest eigenvalue of a large parameter-dependent Hermitian matrix by that of a smaller counterpart obtained through projections. The projection subspaces are constructed iteratively by means of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-16 Mattia Manucci , Emre Mengi , Nicola Guglielmi

We consider the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of small rank perturbations of random $N\times N$ matrices. We allow the rank of perturbation $M$ increases with $N$, and the only assumption is $M=o(N)$. In both additive and multiplicative…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-05-18 Jiaoyang Huang

Ensembles of isotropic random matrices are defined by the invariance of the probability measure under the left (and right) multiplication by an arbitrary unitary matrix. We show that the multiplication of large isotropic random matrices is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-08-14 Z. Burda , G. Livan , A. Swiech

In this paper, we explain the dependance of the fluctuations of the largest eigenvalues of a Deformed Wigner model with respect to the eigenvectors of the perturbation matrix. We exhibit quite general situations that will give rise to…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-09-16 Mireille Capitaine , Catherine Donati-Martin , Delphine Féral

Eigensolvers involving complex moments can determine all the eigenvalues in a given region in the complex plane and the corresponding eigenvectors of a regular linear matrix pencil. The complex moment acts as a filter for extracting…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-22 Keiichi Morikuni

The long-term dynamics of many dynamical systems evolve on an attracting, invariant "slow manifold" that can be parameterized by a few observable variables. Yet a simulation using the full model of the problem requires initial values for…

Computational Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. W. Gear , T. J. Kaper , I. G. Kevrekidis , A. Zagaris

We suggest an abstract approach for point contact problems in the framework of boundary triples. Using this approach we obtain the perturbation series for a simple eigenvalue in the discrete spectrum of the model self-adjoint extension with…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-06-19 Vladimir Lotoreichik , Hagen Neidhardt , Igor Yu. Popov

In many applications, linear systems arise where the coefficient matrix takes the special form ${\bf I} + {\bf K} + {\bf E}$, where ${\bf I}$ is the identity matrix of dimension $n$, ${\rm rank}({\bf K}) = p \ll n$, and $\|{\bf E}\| \leq…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-10-24 Arielle K. Carr , Eric de Sturler , Mark Embree

First, we derive explicit computable expressions of structured backward errors of approximate eigenelements of structured matrix polynomials including symmetric, skew-symmetric, Hermitian, skew-Hermitian, even and odd polynomials. We also…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2009-07-16 Bibhas Adhikari , Rafikul Alam

An "almost diagonal" reduced density matrix (in coordinate representation) is usually a result of environment induced decoherence and is considered the sign of classical behavior. We point out that the proton of a ground state hydrogen atom…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Gyula Bene , Szabolcs Borsanyi

Eigenvector continuation is a computational method that finds the extremal eigenvalues and eigenvectors of a Hamiltonian matrix with one or more control parameters. It does this by projection onto a subspace of eigenvectors corresponding to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-01-22 Avik Sarkar , Dean Lee

Spectral methods include a family of algorithms related to the eigenvectors of certain data-generated matrices. In this work, we are interested in studying the geometric landscape of the eigendecomposition problem in various spectral…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-07-13 Shuang Li , Gongguo Tang , Michael B. Wakin

Eigenvalue problems for linear differential equations, such as time-independent Schr\"odinger equations, can be generalized to eigenvalue problems for nonlinear differential equations. In the nonlinear context a separatrix plays the role of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-09-04 Carl M. Bender , Javad Komijani , Qing-hai Wang

The spectral transformation Lanczos method for the sparse symmetric definite generalized eigenvalue problem for matrices $A$ and $B$ is an iterative method that addresses the case of semidefinite or ill conditioned $B$ using a shifted and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-07 Michael Stewart

In this article we recover the distribution function (and possible density) of an arbitrary random variable that is subject to an additive measurement error. This problem is also known as deconvolution and has a long tradition in…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-07 Henrik Kaiser

We describe some numerical experiments which determine the degree of spectral instability of medium size randomly generated matrices which are far from self-adjoint. The conclusion is that the eigenvalues are likely to be intrinsically…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 E B Davies

We derive new perturbation bounds for eigenvalues of Hermitian matrices with block structures. The structures we consider range from a standard 2-by-2 block form to block tridiagonal and tridigaonal forms. The main idea is the observation…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-09-01 Yuji Nakatsukasa

Eigenvalue and eigenpair backward errors are computed for matrix pencils arising in optimal control. In particular, formulas for backward errors are developed that are obtained under block-structure-preserving and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-12-25 Christian Mehl , Volker Mehrmann , Punit Sharma

Many problems give rise to polynomial systems. These systems often have several parameters and we are interested to study how the solutions vary when we change the values for the parameters. Using predictor-corrector methods we track the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2008-10-01 Kathy Piret , Jan Verschelde

Sensitivity of eigenvectors and eigenvalues of symmetric matrix estimates to the removal of a single observation have been well documented in the literature. However, a complicating factor can exist in that the rank of the eigenvalues may…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-02-18 Marina Masioti , Connie S-N Li-Wai-Suen , Luke A. Prendergast , Amanda Shaker