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In this work, we investigate generalized Weierstrass semigroups in arbitrary Kummer extensions of function field $\mathbb{F}_q(x)$. We analyze their structure and properties, with a particular emphasis on their maximal elements. Explicit…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-18 Alonso S. Castellanos , Erik A. R. Mendoza , Guilherme Tizziotti

In this paper, locally Lipschitz functions acting between infinite dimensional normed spaces are considered. When the range is a dual space and satisfies the Radon--Nikod\'ym property, Clarke's generalized Jacobian will be extended to this…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Zsolt Páles , Vera Zeidan

Galois closures of commutative rank n ring extensions were introduced by Bhargava and the second author. In this paper, we generalize the construction to the case of non-commutative rings. We show that non-commutative Galois closures…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-22 Wei Ho , Matthew Satriano

We develop the geometric and homological framework for non-commutative $n$-ary $\Gamma$-semirings by constructing a sheaf and derived theory over their non-commutative $\Gamma$-spectrum. Starting with a non-commutative $n$-ary…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Chandrasekhar Gokavarapu

We study function fields of curves over a base field $K$ which is either a global field or a large field having a separable field extension of degree divisible by $4$. We show that, for any such function field, Hilbert's 10th Problem has a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-24 Karim Johannes Becher , Nicolas Daans , Philip Dittmann

A ring is *unit-additive* if a sum of units is always either a unit or nilpotent. For example, $k[X]$ and $k[X]/(X^2)$ are unit-additive, but $\mathbb Z$ is not. We prove a wide-ranging theorem about unit-additivity in semigroup rings,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-04-22 Neil Epstein , Jay Shapiro

We prove two generalisations of the Binomial theorem that are also generalisations of the q-binomial theorem. These generalisations arise from the commutation relations satisfied by the components of the co-multiplications of non-simple…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sacha C. Blumen

This paper investigates the absolute values on $\mathbb{Z}$ valued in the upper reals (i.e. reals for which only a right Dedekind section is given). These necessarily include multiplicative seminorms corresponding to the finite prime fields…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-30 Ming Ng , Steven Vickers

We reinterpret various properties of Noetherian local rings via the existence of some $n$-ary numerical function satisfying certain uniform bounds. We provide such characterizations for seminormality, weak normality, generalized…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-01-01 Clay Adams , Francesca Cantor , Anese Gashi , Semir Mujevic , Sejin Park , Austyn Simpson , Jenna Zomback

We consider a generalization of the quaternion ring $\Big(\frac{a,b}{R}\Big)$ over a commutative unital ring $R$ that includes the case when $a$ and $b$ are not units of $R$. In this paper, we focus on the case $R=\mathbb{Z}/n\mathbb{Z}$…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-06-16 J. M. Grau , C. Miguel , A. M. oller-Marcén

In this paper, we develop the theory of Jacobian rings of open complete intersections, which mean a pair $(X,Z)$ where $X$ is a smooth complete intersection in the projective space and and $Z$ is a simple normal crossing divisor in $X$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Masanori Asakura , Shuji Saito

I present a method of quantization using cohomology groups extended via coefficient groups of different types. This is possible according to the Universal Coefficient Theorem (UCT). I also show that by using this method new features of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-02-18 Andrei T. Patrascu

Let $V$ be a valuation domain with quotient field $K$. We show how to describe all extensions of $V$ to $K(X)$ when the $V$-adic completion $\widehat{K}$ is algebraically closed, generalizing a similar result obtained by Ostrowski in the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-07-29 Giulio Peruginelli , Dario Spirito

The concept of integral as an inverse to that of derivation was already introduced for rings and recently also for lattices. Since semirings generalize both rings and bounded distributive lattices, it is natural to investigate integration…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-10-04 Ivan Chajda , Helmut Länger

In this survey, we describe two different approaches to constructing affine schemes for commutative semirings: one based on prime ideals, and another based on prime kernels (also called subtractive ideals). We then explain how these two…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Roberto Gualdi , Arne Kuhrs , Mayo Mayo Garcia , Xavier Xarles

Non-Archimedean mathematics is an approach based on fields which contain infinitesimal and infinite elements. Within this approach, we construct a space of a particular class of generalized functions, ultrafunctions. The space of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-05-06 Vieri Benci , Lorenzo Luperi Baglini , Kyrylo Simonov

In modern mathematical and theoretical physics various generalizations, in particular supersymmetric or quantum, of Riemann surfaces and complex algebraic curves play a prominent role. We show that such supersymmetric and quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-23 Paweł Ciosmak , Leszek Hadasz , Masahide Manabe , Piotr Sułkowski

This article, addressed to a general audience of functional analysts, is intended to be an illustration of a few basic principles from `noncommutative functional analysis', more specifically the new field of {\em operator spaces.} In our…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David P. Blecher , Damon M. Hay

To give characterizations of monotonically countably paracompact spaces with set-valued maps, Yamazaki [22] introduced the notion of strictly increasing closed cover of a topological space with which the boundedness of a set-valued map was…

General Topology · Mathematics 2019-10-08 Er-Guang Yang

This paper investigates a broad class of non-Gaussian measures, $ \mu_\Psi$, associated with a family of generalized Wright functions, $_m\Psi_q$. First, we study these measures in Euclidean spaces $\mathbb{R}^d$, then define them in an…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-07-28 Luisa Beghin , Lorenzo Cristofaro , José L. da Silva
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