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Within these studies, atomic scale molecular dynamics simulations have been performed to analyze the behavior of water droplets and ice clusters on hydrophilic and hydrophobic surfaces subjected to high-frequency vibrations. The methodology…

We discuss the first theory for the depinning of low dimensional, incommensurate, charge density waves (CDWs) in the strong electron-phonon (e-p) regime. Arguing that most real CDWs systems invariably develop a gigantic dielectric constant…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-05-24 P. Quemerais

We show that a strained wire of a Weyl semimetal supports a new type of gapless excitation, the chiral sound wave (CSW). It is a longitudinal charge density wave analog to the chiral magnetic wave predicted in the quark-gluon plasma but…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-01-22 M. N. Chernodub , María A. H. Vozmediano

We demonstrate the creation of a charge density wave (CDW) along a stack of coupled Josephson junctions in layered superconductors. Electric charge in each superconducting layer oscillates around some average value, forming a breathing CDW.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-16 Yu. M. Shukrinov , H. Abdelhafiz

In recent years, surface acoustic waves (SAWs) have emerged as a novel technique for generating quasiparticle transport and band modulation in condensed matter systems. SAWs interact with adjacent materials through piezoelectric and strain…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-03-10 Yicheng Mou , Jiayu Wang , Haonan Chen , Yingchao Xia , Hailong Li , Qing Yan , Xue Jiang , Yijia Wu , Wu Shi , Hua Jiang , X. C. Xie , Cheng Zhang

When a surface acoustic wave propagates on the surface of a GaAs semiconductor, coupling between electrons in the two-dimensional electron gas beneath the interface and the elastic host crystal through piezoelectric interaction will…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-25 Shi-Jie Yang , Hu Zhao , Yue Yu

Surface acoustic waves (SAW) can concentrate micro-particles in droplets within seconds. Yet, the mechanism is not clear and existing explanations fail by several orders of magnitude. In this paper, we analyze the effect of fluid viscosity…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-08-24 Shuren Song , Jia Zhou , Antoine Riaud

Bulk electrical dissipation caused by charge-density-wave (CDW) depinning and sliding is a classic subject. We present a novel local, nanoscale mechanism describing the occurrence of mechanical dissipation peaks in the dynamics of an atomic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-10-02 Franco Pellegrini , Giuseppe E. Santoro , Erio Tosatti

When a surface acoustic wave (SAW) is coupled piezoelectrically to a two dimensional electron gas (2DEG), a velocity shift and attenuation of the SAW are induced that reflect the conductivity of the 2DEG. This paper considers the case of a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Steven H. Simon

We experimentally demonstrate that the Raman active optical phonon modes of single layer graphene can be modulated by the dynamic local strain created by surface acoustic waves (SAWs). In particular, the dynamic strain field of the SAW is…

Unconventional superconductivity is usually associated with symmetry breaking in the system. Here we consider a simple setup consisting of a solid state material with conduction electrons and an applied surface acoustic wave (SAW), that can…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-01-28 Viktoriia Kornich

The influence of an external magnetic field on a quasi one-dimensional system with a charge density wave (CDW) instability is treated within the random phase approximation which includes both CDW and spin density wave correlations. We show…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 D. Zanchi , A. Bjeliš , G. Montambaux

We present a theoretical study, supported by simulations and experiments, on the spreading of a silicone oil drop under MHz-frequency surface acoustic wave (SAW) excitation in the underlying solid substrate. Our time-dependent theoretical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-10-07 M. Fasano , Y. Li , J. A. Diez , J. D'Addesa , O. Manor , L. J. Cummings , L. Kondic

Coherent gigahertz-frequency surface acoustic waves (SAWs) traveling on the surface of a piezoelectric crystal can, via the magnetoelastic interaction, resonantly excite traveling spin waves in an adjacent thin-film ferromagnet. These…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-03-10 Praveen G. Gowtham , Takahiro Moriyama , Daniel C. Ralph , Robert A. Buhrman

An incommensurate CDW may have the ability to slide, i.e., to generate an excess of current when the system is submitted to an external field. Sliding phenomenon is closely related to deformation of the periodic lattice distortion…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-13 S. Mandal , D. Ghoneim , A. A. Sinchenko , V. L. R. Jacques , K. Wang , L. Ortega , J. Avila , P. Dudin , A. Tejeda , D. Le Bolloch

Wave manipulation is essential in various applications, including seismic wave protection, sound isolation, and acoustic device design. This study examines the scattering and trapping of antiplane SH waves in a microstructured solid…

Classical Physics · Physics 2025-07-28 E. Alevras , Th. Zisis , P. A. Gourgiotis

Rectification phenomenon caused by the simultaneous breaking of time reversal and spatial inversion symmetries has been extended to a wide range of (quasi)particles and waves; however, the nonreciprocal diffraction, which is the imbalance…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-05-30 Yoichi Nii , Kei Yamamoto , Masaki Kanno , Sadamichi Maekawa , Yoshinori Onose

We experimentally study the optical emission of a thin quantum well and its dynamic modulation by a surface acoustic wave (SAW). We observe a characteristic transition of the modulation from one maximum to two maxima per SAW cycle as the…

Chiral magnetic materials provide a number of challenging issues such as the highly efficient domain wall (DW) and skyrmion motions driven by electric current, as of the operation principles of emerging spintronic devices. The DWs in the…

We use both theory and experiment to study the response of {\it partially wetting} films of water and surfactant solutions to a propagating MHz vibration in the solid substrate in the form of a Rayleigh surface acoustic wave (SAW). The SAW…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-10-16 Gennady Altshuler , Ofer Manor