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Query-to-bidword(i.e., bidding keyword) rewriting is fundamental to sponsored search, transforming noisy user queries into semantically relevant and commercially valuable keywords. Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) improve…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Xiao Zhang , Guanyu Chen , Boyang Zuo , Feng Li , Pengjie Wang , Jian Xu , Bo Zheng

With the continued migration of storage to cloud database systems,the impact of slow queries in such systems on services and user experience is increasing. Root-cause diagnosis plays an indispensable role in facilitating slow-query…

Significant efforts have been expended in the research and development of a database management system (DBMS) that has a wide range of applications for managing an enormous collection of multisource, heterogeneous, complex, or growing data.…

Databases · Computer Science 2021-04-01 Chunkai Zhang , Zilin Du , Quanjian Dai , Wensheng Gan , Jian Weng , Philip S. Yu

In recent years we have seen significant advances in the technology used to both publish and consume Linked Data. However, in order to support the next generation of ebusiness applications on top of interlinked machine readable data…

Databases · Computer Science 2021-01-01 Sabrina Kirrane , Alessandra Mileo , Axel Polleres , Stefan Decker

Query rewrite systems perform graph substitutions using rewrite rules to generate optimal SQL query plans. Rewriting logical and physical relational query plans is proven to be an NP-hard sequential decision-making problem with a search…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-07-19 George-Octavian Bărbulescu , Taiyi Wang , Zak Singh , Eiko Yoneki

Natural language is hypothetically the best user interface for many domains. However, general models that provide an interface between natural language and any other domain still do not exist. Providing natural language interface to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-05-18 Jovan Kalajdjieski , Martina Toshevska , Frosina Stojanovska

Assessing and improving the quality of data in data-intensive systems are fundamental challenges that have given rise to numerous applications targeting transformation and cleaning of data. However, while schema design, data cleaning, and…

Databases · Computer Science 2017-12-12 Rada Chirkova , Jon Doyle , Juan L. Reutter

This work reframes the Text-to-SQL task as a pathway for teaching large language models (LLMs) to reason over and manipulate tabular data--moving beyond the traditional focus on query generation. We propose a two-stage framework that…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-05-05 Josefa Lia Stoisser , Marc Boubnovski Martell , Julien Fauqueur

Modern database management systems (DBMS) expose hundreds of configurable knobs to control system behaviours. Determining the appropriate values for these knobs to improve DBMS performance is a long-standing problem in the database…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-12-02 Jiale Lao , Yibo Wang , Yufei Li , Jianping Wang , Yunjia Zhang , Zhiyuan Cheng , Wanghu Chen , Mingjie Tang , Jianguo Wang

Query optimization is a fundamental task in database systems that is crucial to providing high performance. To evaluate learned and traditional optimizer's performance, several benchmarks, such as the widely used JOB benchmark, are used.…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-07-11 Johannes Wehrstein , Timo Eckmann , Roman Heinrich , Carsten Binnig

With the continuous increase of online services as well as energy costs, energy consumption becomes a significant cost factor for the evaluation of data center operations. A significant contributor to that is the performance of database…

Databases · Computer Science 2013-03-21 Raik Niemann , Nikolaos Korfiatis , Roberto Zicari , Richard Göbel

Text-to-SQL parsing involves the translation of natural language queries (NLQs) into their corresponding SQL commands. A principal challenge within this domain is the formulation of SQL queries that are not only syntactically correct but…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-11-05 Xiping Liu , Zhao Tan

Many systems for big data analytics employ a data flow abstraction to define parallel data processing tasks. In this setting, custom operations expressed as user-defined functions are very common. We address the problem of performing data…

Modern Text-to-SQL systems generate multiple candidate SQL queries and rank them to judge a final prediction. However, existing methods face two limitations. First, they often score functionally equivalent SQL queries inconsistently despite…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-04-29 Hojae Han , Yeonseok Jeong , Seung-won Hwang , Zhewei Yao , Yuxiong He

This paper explores a new opportunity to improve the performance of transaction processing at the application side by merging structurely similar statements or transactions. Concretely, we re-write transactions to 1) merge similar…

Databases · Computer Science 2026-01-16 Xueyuan Ren , Frank Li , Yang Wang

Database queries traditionally operate under the closed-world assumption, providing no answers to questions that require information beyond the data stored in the database. Hybrid querying using SQL offers an alternative by integrating…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-11-19 Fuheng Zhao , Divyakant Agrawal , Amr El Abbadi

We describe PromptBoosting, a query-efficient procedure for building a text classifier from a neural language model (LM) without access to the LM's parameters, gradients, or hidden representations. This form of "black-box" classifier…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-07-04 Bairu Hou , Joe O'Connor , Jacob Andreas , Shiyu Chang , Yang Zhang

Supervised learning classifiers inevitably make mistakes in production, perhaps mis-labeling an email, or flagging an otherwise routine transaction as fraudulent. It is vital that the end users of such a system are provided with a means of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-13 Joshua Lockhart , Samuel Assefa , Ayham Alajdad , Andrew Alexander , Tucker Balch , Manuela Veloso

Recent work in database query optimization has used complex machine learning strategies, such as customized reinforcement learning schemes. Surprisingly, we show that LLM embeddings of query text contain useful semantic information for…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-11-06 Peter Akioyamen , Zixuan Yi , Ryan Marcus

With the increasing importance of the internet in our day to day life, data security in web application has become very crucial. Ever increasing on line and real time transaction services have led to manifold rise in the problems associated…

Databases · Computer Science 2013-11-27 Vrushali Randhe , Archana Chougule , Debajyoti Mukhopadhyay