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We set up some basic module theory over semirings, with particular attention to what is needed in scheme theory over semirings. We show that while not all the usual definitions of vector bundle agree over semirings, all the usual…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-01 James Borger , Jaiung Jun

These notes have been prepared as reading material for the mini-course given by the author at the "2019 Graduate Summer School" at Park City Mathematics Institute - Institute for Advanced Study. We begin by introducing Higgs bundles and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-03-09 Laura P. Schaposnik

We generalize the classical theory of Higgs bundles, spectral curves and Norm maps to Deligne-Mumford curves. As an application, under some mild conditions, we prove the Strominger-Yau-Zaslow duality for the moduli spaces of Higgs bundles…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-01 Yonghong Huang

Higgs bundles appeared a few decades ago as solutions to certain equations from physics and have attracted much attention in geometry as well as other areas of mathematics and physics. Here, we take a very informal stroll through some…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-09 Steven Rayan , Laura P. Schaposnik

Let $\mathfrak{g}$ be a vector space and $[,],[,]'$ be a pair of Lie brackets on $\mathfrak{g}$. By definition they are compatible if $[,]+[,]'$ is again a Lie bracket. Such pairs play important role in bihamiltonian and $r$-matrix…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-08-09 Andriy Panasyuk

We study restriction of logarithmic Higgs bundles to the boundary divisor and we construct the corresponding nearby-cycles functor in positive characteristic. As applications we prove some strong semipositivity theorems for analogs of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-01-31 Adrian Langer

This expository paper details the theory of rank one Higgs bundles over a closed Riemann surface X and their relationship to representations of the fundamental group of X. We construct an equivalence between the deformation theories of flat…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-07-12 William M. Goldman , Eugene Z. Xia

Into this note we collect topics related to homogeneous vector bundles, elliptic adjoint orbits and so forth.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-18 Nobutaka Boumuki

Let \(X\) be an irreducible smooth complex projective variety, and let \(G\) be a connected reductive linear algebraic group over \(\mathbb{C}\). In this paper, we first classify integrable transitive algebraic Lie algebroids on $X$. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Samit Ghosh , Arjun Paul

We give a geometric characterisation of the topological invariants associated to SO(m,m+1)-Higgs bundles through KO-theory and the Langlands correspondence between orthogonal and symplectic Hitchin systems. By defining the split orthogonal…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-02 Laura P. Schaposnik

Let $X$ be a smooth complex projective curve of genus $g$ and let $L$ be a line bundle on $X$ with $\mathrm{deg}\,L>0$. Let $\mathbf{M}$ be the moduli space of semistable rank 2 $L$-twisted Higgs bundles with trivial determinant on $X$. Let…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-28 Sang-Bum Yoo

Geometric structures on manifolds became popular when Thurston used them in his work on the geometrization conjecture. They were studied by many people and they play an important role in higher Teichm\"uller theory. Geometric structures on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-14 Daniele Alessandrini

On a complex curve, we establish a correspondence between integrable connections with irregular singularities, and Higgs bundles such that the Higgs field is meromorphic with poles of any order. The moduli spaces of these objects are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Olivier Biquard , Philip Boalch

Inspired by orbit parametrizations in arithmetic statistics, we explain how to construct families of curves associated to certain nilpotent elements in $\mathbb{Z}/m\mathbb{Z}$-graded Lie algebras, generalizing work of Thorne to the $m\geq…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-14 Jef Laga , Beth Romano

We report on the connections between noncommutative principal circle bundles, Pimsner algebras and strongly graded algebras. We illustrate several results with the examples of quantum weighted projective and lens spaces and…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-09-15 Francesca Arici , Francesco D'Andrea , Giovanni Landi

We briefly review an open conjecture about Higgs bundles that are semistable with after pulling back to any curve, and prove it in the rank 2 case. We also prove a set of inequalities holding for H-nef Higgs bundles that generalize some of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-31 Ugo Bruzzo , Beatriz Graña Otero , Daniel Hernández Ruipérez

The purpose of this note is to give a simple proof of the fact that a certain substack, defined in [2], of the moduli stack $T^{\ast}Bun_G(\Sigma)$ of Higgs bundles over a curve $\Sigma$, for a connected, simply connected semisimple group…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-05 Yu Li

In this paper, we study Higgs bundles on non-compact Hermitian manifolds. Under some assumptions for the underlying Hermitian manifolds which are not necessarily K\"ahler, we solve the Hermitian-Einstein equation on analytically stable…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-16 Chuanjing Zhang , Xi Zhang

These are the lecture notes from my course in the January 2011 School on Moduli Spaces at the Newton Institute. I give an introduction to Higgs bundles and their application to the study of character varieties for surface group…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-17 Peter B. Gothen

We investigate the orientability of a class of vector bundles over flag manifolds of real semi-simple Lie groups, which include the tangent bundle and also stable bundles of certain gradient flows. Closed formulas, in terms of roots, are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-06-29 Mauro Patrão , Luiz A. B. San Martin , Laércio J. dos Santos , Lucas Seco