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This paper is based on the background of the 2nd Wireless Communication Artificial Intelligence (AI) Competition (WAIC) which is hosted by IMT-2020(5G) Promotion Group 5G+AIWork Group, where the framework of the eigenvector-based channel…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-17 Han Xiao , Zhiqin Wang , Dexin Li , Wenqiang Tian , Xiaofeng Liu , Wendong Liu , Shi Jin , Jia Shen , Zhi Zhang , Ning Yang

The Channel Quality Indicator (CQI) is a fundamental component of channel state information (CSI) that enables adaptive modulation and coding by selecting the optimal modulation and coding scheme to meet a target block error rate. While…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-23 Chengyong Jiang , Jiajia Guo , Yuqing Hua , Chao-Kai Wen , Shi Jin

Due to the ability of feature extraction, deep learning (DL)-based methods have been recently applied to channel state information (CSI) compression feedback in massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems. Existing DL-based CSI…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-06-13 Shaoqing Zhang , Wei Xu , Shi Jin , Xiaohu You , Derrick Wing Kwan Ng , Li-Chun Wang

Improving the reliability and spectral efficiency of wireless systems is a key goal in wireless systems. However, most efforts have been devoted to improving data channel capacity, whereas control-plane capacity bottlenecks are often…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-07-24 Bryan Liu , Alvaro Valcarce , K. Pavan Srinath

Despite the development of various deep learning methods for Wi-Fi sensing, package loss often results in noncontinuous estimation of the Channel State Information (CSI), which negatively impacts the performance of the learning models. To…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-10 Zijian Zhao , Tingwei Chen , Fanyi Meng , Hang Li , Xiaoyang Li , Guangxu Zhu

Most recent semi-supervised deep learning (deep SSL) methods used a similar paradigm: use network predictions to update pseudo-labels and use pseudo-labels to update network parameters iteratively. However, they lack theoretical support and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-02-21 Guo-Hua Wang , Jianxin Wu

For massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems operating in frequency-division duplex mode, downlink channel state information (CSI) acquisition will incur large overhead. This overhead is substantially reduced when sparse…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-29 Pengxia Wu , Julian Cheng

We propose a channel estimation protocol to determine the uplink channel state information (CSI) at the base station for an intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) based wireless communication. More specifically, we develop a channel…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-15 Swapnil Saha , Md. Forkan Uddin

Channel state information (CSI) in the interference channel can be used to precode, align, and reduce the dimension of interference at the receivers, to achieve the channel's maximum multiplexing gain, through what is known as interference…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-06-03 Omar El Ayach , Robert W. Heath

While neural lossy compression techniques have markedly advanced the efficiency of Channel State Information (CSI) compression and reconstruction for feedback in MIMO communications, efficient algorithms for more challenging and practical…

This paper proposes a deep learning-based beamforming design framework that directly maps a target beam pattern to optimal beamforming vectors across multiple antenna array architectures, including digital, analog, and hybrid beamforming.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-14 Hongpu Zhang , Shu Sun , Hangsong Yan , Jianhua Mo

Channel state information (CSI) prediction is a promising strategy for ensuring reliable and efficient operation of massive multiple-input multiple-output (mMIMO) systems by providing timely downlink (DL) CSI. While deep learning-based…

Reciprocity-based time-division duplex (TDD) Massive MIMO (multiple-input multiple-output) systems utilize channel estimates obtained in the uplink to perform precoding in the downlink. However, this method has been criticized of breaking…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-06-13 Ema Becirovic , Emil Björnson , Erik G. Larsson

This paper proposes a model-driven deep learning (MDDL)-based channel estimation and feedback scheme for wideband millimeter-wave (mmWave) massive hybrid multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems, where the angle-delay domain channels'…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-01-20 Xisuo Ma , Zhen Gao , Feifei Gao , Marco Di Renzo

Training deep neural networks typically relies on backpropagating high dimensional error signals a computationally intensive process with little evidence supporting its implementation in the brain. However, since most tasks involve…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-15 Maher Hanut , Jonathan Kadmon

In frequency division duplex massive multiple-input multiple-output systems, downlink channel state information must be fed back within a limited uplink budget. While transform coding with Karhunen-Loeve transform and reverse water-filling…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-04-23 Youngmok Park , Bumsu Park , Namyoon Lee

Deep learning (DL)-based channel state information (CSI) feedback improves the capacity and energy efficiency of massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems in frequency division duplexing mode. However, multiple neural networks…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-03-01 Xin Liang , Haoran Chang , Haozhen Li , Xinyu Gu , Lin Zhang

Deep learning (DL) approaches have demonstrated high performance in compressing and reconstructing the channel state information (CSI) and reducing the CSI feedback overhead in massive MIMO systems. One key challenge, however, with the DL…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-03-04 Shuaifeng Jiang , Ahmed Alkhateeb

In frequency division duplex (FDD) massive multiple-input multiple-output (mMIMO) systems, the reciprocity mismatch caused by receiver distortion seriously degrades the amplitude prediction performance of channel state information (CSI). To…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-09-01 Chaojin Qing , Zilong Wang , Qing Ye , Wenhui Liu , Linsi He

Channel state information (CSI) provided by limited feedback channel can be utilized to increase the system throughput. However, in multiple input multiple output (MIMO) systems, the signaling overhead realizing this CSI feedback can be…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-06-18 Mingxin Zhou , Leiming Zhang , Lingyang Song , Merouane Debbah