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The purpose of this study is to explore students' backtracking patterns in using a digital textbook and reveal the relationship between backtracking behaviors and academic performance as well as learning styles. The study was carried out…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-06-10 Bo Jiang , Meijun Gu , Chengjiu Yin

The application of activity recognition in the "AI + Education" field is gaining increasing attention. However, current work mainly focuses on the recognition of activities in manually captured videos and a limited number of activity types,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-06 Yilei Qian , Kanglei Geng , Kailong Chen , Shaoxu Cheng , Linfeng Xu , Hongliang Li , Fanman Meng , Qingbo Wu

This research delves into the development of a fatigue detection system based on modern object detection algorithms, particularly YOLO (You Only Look Once) models, including YOLOv5, YOLOv6, YOLOv7, and YOLOv8. By comparing the performance…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-22 Amelia Jones

Smart home device detection is a critical aspect of human-computer interaction. However, detecting targets in indoor environments can be challenging due to interference from ambient light and background noise. In this paper, we present a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-09 Jiafeng Zhang , Xuejing Pu

Human body-pose estimation is a complex problem in computer vision. Recent research interests have been widened specifically on the Sports, Yoga, and Dance (SYD) postures for maintaining health conditions. The SYD pose categories are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-02 Asish Bera , Mita Nasipuri , Ondrej Krejcar , Debotosh Bhattacharjee

With the advancement of aerospace technology and the increasing demands of military applications, the development of low false-alarm and high-precision infrared small target detection algorithms has emerged as a key focus of research…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Taoran Yue , Xiaojin Lu , Jiaxi Cai , Yuanping Chen , Shibing Chu

The COVID-19 pandemic and the internet's availability have recently boosted online learning. However, monitoring engagement in online learning is a difficult task for teachers. In this context, timely automatic student engagement…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-18 Sandeep Mandia , Kuldeep Singh , Rajendra Mitharwal , Faisel Mushtaq , Dimpal Janu

Activities, such as walking and sitting, are commonly used in biomedical settings either as an outcome or covariate of interest. Researchers have traditionally relied on surveys to quantify activity levels of subjects in both research and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-04-01 Emily Huang , Jukka-Pekka Onnela

In the highly competitive area of product marketing, the visibility of brand logos on packaging plays a crucial role in shaping consumer perception, directly influencing the success of the product. This paper introduces a comprehensive…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-05 Alireza Hosseini , Kiana Hooshanfar , Pouria Omrani , Reza Toosi , Ramin Toosi , Zahra Ebrahimian , Mohammad Ali Akhaee

Maintaining road pavement integrity is crucial for ensuring safe and efficient transportation. Conventional methods for assessing pavement condition are often laborious and susceptible to human error. This paper proposes YOLO9tr, a novel…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-14 Sompote Youwai , Achitaphon Chaiyaphat , Pawarotorn Chaipetch

Wrist trauma and even fractures occur frequently in daily life, particularly among children who account for a significant proportion of fracture cases. Before performing surgery, surgeons often request patients to undergo X-ray imaging…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-06 Chun-Tse Chien , Rui-Yang Ju , Kuang-Yi Chou , Enkaer Xieerke , Jen-Shiun Chiang

Much attention has been given to automatic sleep staging algorithms in past years, but the detection of discrete events in sleep studies is also crucial for precise characterization of sleep patterns and possible diagnosis of sleep…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-14 Alexander Neergaard Olesen , Stanislas Chambon , Valentin Thorey , Poul Jennum , Emmanuel Mignot , Helge B. D. Sorensen

We study the problem of detecting talking activities in collaborative learning videos. Our approach uses head detection and projections of the log-magnitude of optical flow vectors to reduce the problem to a simple classification of small…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-18 Wenjing Shi , Marios S. Pattichis , Sylvia Celedón-Pattichis , Carlos LópezLeiva

A manual assessment of sperm motility requires microscopy observation, which is challenging due to the fast-moving spermatozoa in the field of view. To obtain correct results, manual evaluation requires extensive training. Therefore,…

Digital learning environments generate a precise record of the actions learners take as they interact with learning materials and complete exercises towards comprehension. With this high quantity of sequential data comes the potential to…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2016-08-18 Steven Tang , Joshua C. Peterson , Zachary A. Pardos

Road traffic accidents remain a significant global concern, with human error, particularly distracted and impaired driving, among the leading causes. This study introduces a novel driver behaviour classification system that uses external…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Ian Nell , Shane Gilroy

Sample-wise learning curves plot performance versus training set size. They are useful for studying scaling laws and speeding up hyperparameter tuning and model selection. Learning curves are often assumed to be well-behaved: monotone (i.e.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-27 Cheng Yan , Felix Mohr , Tom Viering

This paper describes a system developed to help University students get more from their online lectures, tutorials, laboratory and other live sessions. We do this by logging their attention levels on their laptops during live Zoom sessions…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2021-01-19 Hyowon Lee , Mingming Liu , Hamza Riaz , Navaneethan Rajasekaren , Michael Scriney , Alan F. Smeaton

Recently, video streams have occupied a large proportion of Internet traffic, most of which contain human faces. Hence, it is necessary to predict saliency on multiple-face videos, which can provide attention cues for many content based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-30 Yufan Liu , Minglang Qiao , Mai Xu , Bing Li , Weiming Hu , Ali Borji

Multi-task learning based video anomaly detection methods combine multiple proxy tasks in different branches to detect video anomalies in different situations. Most existing methods either do not combine complementary tasks to effectively…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-12 Mohammad Baradaran , Robert Bergevin