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Related papers: Dynamics of false vacuum bubbles with trapped part…

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We point out that the (pseudo-)conformal Universe scenario may be realized as decay of conformally invariant, metastable vacuum, which proceeds via spontaneous nucleation and subsequent growth of a bubble of a putative new phase. We study…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 M. Libanov , V. Rubakov

In this paper, we study vacuum bubble collisions with various potentials including gravitation, assuming spherical, planar, and hyperbolic symmetry. We use numerical calculations from double-null formalism. Spherical symmetry can mimic the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-04 Dong-il Hwang , Bum-Hoon Lee , Wonwoo Lee , Dong-han Yeom

Context: Bouncing collisions of dust aggregates within the protoplanetary may have a significant impact on the growth process of planetesimals. Yet, the conditions that result in bouncing are not very well understood. Existing simulations…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2013-10-17 Alexander Seizinger , Wilhelm Kley

The decay of metastable 'false vacuum' states via bubble nucleation plays a crucial role in many cosmological scenarios. Cold-atom analog experiments will soon provide the first empirical probes of this process, with potentially…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-08-20 Alexander C. Jenkins , Hiranya V. Peiris , Andrew Pontzen

We present results for the bubble wall velocity and bubble wall thickness during a cosmological first-order phase transition in a condensed form. Our results are for minimal extensions of the Standard Model but in principle are applicable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-26 Glauber C. Dorsch , Stephan J. Huber , Thomas Konstandin

We present accurate measurements of the relative motion and deformation of two large bubbles released consecutively in a quiescent liquid confined in a thin-gap cell. Though the second bubble injected is smaller, we observed that in all…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-09-13 Sander G. Huisman , Patricia Ern , Véronique Roig

Bubbles at the air-liquid interface are important for many natural and industrial processes. Factors influencing the lifetime of such surface bubbles have been investigated extensively, yet the impact of dissolved gas concentration remains…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-12-18 Xin Li , Yanshen Li

Self-similarity has been the paradigmatic picture for the pinch-off of a drop. Here we will show through high-speed imaging and boundary integral simulations that the inverse problem, the pinch-off of an air bubble in water, is not…

In this letter we discuss cosmological first order phase transitions with de Sitter bubbles nucleating on (inhomogeneous) matter backgrounds. The de Sitter bubble can be a toy model for an inflationary phase of universes like our own. Using…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-20 Aleksandar Rakic , Dennis Simon , Julian Adamek , Jens C. Niemeyer

When an open tube of small diameter touches a bubble of a larger diameter, the bubble spontaneously shrinks and pushes a soap film in the tube. We characterize the dynamics for different bubble sizes and number of soap films in the tube. We…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-06-29 Alexis Commereuc , Manon Marchand , Emmanuelle Rio , François Boulogne

Our local Hubble volume might be contained within a bubble that nucleated in a false vacuum with only two large spatial dimensions. We study bubble collisions in this scenario and find that they generate gravity waves, which are made…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Michael P. Salem , Prashant Saraswat , Edgar Shaghoulian

We investigate the effect of mass-loading from embedded clouds on the evolution of wind-blown bubbles. We use 1D hydrodynamical calculations and assume that the clouds are numerous enough that they can be treated in the continuous limit,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-07-20 J. M. Pittard

We address the long-standing puzzle of false vacuum decay catalyzed by black holes. Naively, small black holes with large Hawking temperatures can generate highly-boosted true vacuum bubbles in the early universe and trigger vacuum decay…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-30 Michael Geller , Ofri Telem

We explore the intrinsic dynamics of spherical shells immersed in a fluid in the vicinity of their buckled state, through experiments and 3D axisymmetric simulations. The results are supported by a theoretical model that accurately…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-10-04 Marcel Mokbel , Adel Djellouli , Catherine Quilliet , Sebastian Aland , Gwennou Coupier

New model equations are derived for dynamics of self-aggregation of finite-size particles. Differences from standard Debye-Huckel and Keller-Segel models are: the mobility of particles depends on the configuration of their neighbors and…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-11 Darryl D. Holm , Vakhtang Putkaradze

We report on experimental observations of the bending of a dust acoustic shock wave around a dust void region. This phenomenon occurs as a planar shock wavefront encounters a compressible obstacle in the form of a void whose size is larger…

This paper studies false vacuum lumps surrounded by the true vacuum in a real scalar field potential in flat spacetime. Fermions reside in the core of the lump, which are coupled with the scalar field via Yukawa interaction. Such lumps are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ramin G. Daghigh

The gravitational collapse of a spherically symmetric massive core of a star in which the fluid component is interacting with a growing vacuum energy density filling a FLRW type geometry with an arbitrary curvature parameter is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-03-05 E. L. D. Perico , J. A. S. Lima , M. Campos

We investigate the gravitational behavior of spherical domain walls (bubbles) arising during the phase transitions in the early Universe. In the thin-wall approximation we show the existence of the new solution of Einstein equations with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Andro Barnaveli , Merab Gogberashvili

We study the evolution of bubble spacetimes in vacuum and electrovac scenarios by numerical means. We find strong evidence against the formation of naked singularities in (i) scenarios with negative masses displaying initially collapsing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Olivier Sarbach , Luis Lehner