English
Related papers

Related papers: Dynamics of false vacuum bubbles with trapped part…

200 papers

Walls in discrete element method simulations of granular flows are sometimes modeled as a closely packed monolayer of fixed particles, resulting in a rough wall rather than a geometrically smooth wall. An implicit assumption is that the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-01-20 Umberto D'Ortona , Nathalie Thomas , Zafir Zaman , Richard M. Lueptow

This work reveals that the dynamic response of a spherical cap bubble in contact with a rigid wall depends on the effective contact angle at the instant prior to collapse. This parameter allows us to discriminate between two regimes in…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-01-12 M Saini , E Tanne , M Arrigoni , S Zaleski , D Fuster

We find the novel effect on the decay of a false vacuum in view of quantum field theory, which is induced by a field coupling to the scalar field related to a first-order phase transition. This effect of the environment can never be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-09-13 Shigeki Matsumoto , Keiko I. Nagao , Makoto Nakamura , Masato Senami

We present a new classical mechanism for nucleation of bubbles of true vacuum. The mechanism arises when dense boson stars form in the false vacuum. As the boson stars collapse due to attractive self-interactions, the field inside the star…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-20 Aleksandr Azatov , Takeshi Kobayashi , Nicklas Ramberg

Fluid turbulence is commonly associated with stronger drag, greater heat transfer, and more efficient mixing than in laminar flows. In many natural and industrial settings, turbulent liquid flows contain suspensions of dispersed bubbles and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-05-29 Varghese Mathai , Detlef Lohse , Chao Sun

This article describes the fluid dynamics video: "Effect of bubble deformability on the vertical channel bubbly flow". The effect of bubble deformability on the flow rate of bubbly upflow in a turbulent vertical channel is examined using…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-10-12 Sadegh Dabiri , Jiacai Lu , Gretar Tryggvason

This is the first in a series of papers where we study the dynamics of a bubble wall beyond usual approximations, such as the assumptions of spherical bubbles and infinitely thin walls. In this paper, we consider a vacuum phase transition.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-28 Ariel Mégevand , Federico Agustín Membiela

Topological singularities occur in a broad range of physical systems, including collapsing stars and pinching fluid interfaces. They are important for being able to concentrate energy into a small region. Underwater air bubbles in…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-11-01 Daniel C. Herbst

We investigate the role of nonperturbative, bubble-like inhomogeneities on the decay rate of false-vacuum states in two and three-dimensional scalar field theories. The inhomogeneities are induced by setting up large-amplitude oscillations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Marcelo Gleiser , Barrett Rogers , Joel Thorarinson

In general relativity, the interaction between a black hole and the fields around it (a process known as backreaction) proceeds via the evolution of the black holes mass and angular momentum. Analogue models of gravity, particularly fluid…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-02-03 Sam Patrick , Harry Goodhew , Cisco Gooding , Silke Weinfurtner

We investigate and classify the possible types of false vacuum bubbles in Einstein gravity. The false vacuum bubbles can occur only if gravity is taken into account. We show that there exist solutions only with compact geometries. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-06 Bum-Hoon Lee , Chul H. Lee , Wonwoo Lee , Changheon Oh

False-vacuum decay between two morphologically distinct supersolid phases via bubble nucleation is studied in a uniform dipolar gas confined to the plane. Starting from a metastable honeycomb state, the formation of stripe phase domains is…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-04-14 Wyatt Kirkby , Lauriane Chomaz , Thomas Gasenzer

We perform real-time hydrodynamical simulations of the growth of bubbles formed during cosmological first-order phase transitions under the assumption of local thermal equilibrium. We confirm that pure hydrodynamic backreaction can lead to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-08 Tomasz Krajewski , Marek Lewicki , Mateusz Zych

When a bubble of air rises to the top of a highly viscous liquid, it forms a dome-shaped protuberance on the free surface. Unlike a soap bubble, it bursts so slowly as to collapse under its own weight simultaneously, and folds into a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-24 Rava da Silveira , Sahraoui Chaieb , L. Mahadevan

In order to study the validity of analytical formulas used in the calculation of characteristic physical quantities related to vacuum bubbles, we conduct several numerical simulations of bubble kinematics in the context of cosmological…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-04 Huai-Ke Guo , Song Li , Yang Xiao , Jin Min Yang , Yang Zhang

A novel theoretical model for bubble dynamics is established that simultaneously accounts for the liquid compressibility, phase transition, oscillation, migration, ambient flow field, etc. The bubble dynamics equations are presented in a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-11-05 A-Man Zhang , Shi-Min Li , Run-Ze Xu , Shao-Cong Pei , Shuai Li , Yun-Long Liu

We consider the dynamics of monodisperse bubbly fluid confined by two plane solid walls and subjected to small-amplitude high-frequency transversal oscillations. The frequency these oscillations is assumed to be high in comparison with…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-13 Sergey Shklyaev , Arthur V. Straube

In cosmological first-order phase transitions, the progress of true-vacuum bubbles is expected to be significantly retarded by the interaction between the bubble wall and the hot plasma. It has been claimed that this leads to a significant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Matthew Lilley , Antonio Ferrera

The collapse dynamics of an axisymmetric fluid cavity that wets the bottom of a rotating bucket bound by vertical sidewalls are studied. Lubrication theory is applied to the governing field equations for the thin film to yield an evolution…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-10-22 Joshua Bostwick , Joshua Dijksman , Michael Shearer

We present an experimental investigation of the pressure dynamics during the flow of self-propelled particles through narrow passages. When the ensemble is flowing, pressure fluctuates around a constant value that does not depend on the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-01-09 N Colantuono , M Ramdan Ferressini , I Zuriguel , DR Parisi , GA Patterson