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Fatigue crack growth is usually a three-dimensional problem, but it is often simplified to two dimensions to reduce complexity. However, this study investigates the relationships between microscopic effects such as crack kinking, shear…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-04-03 Vanessa Schöne , Florian Paysan , Eric Breitbarth

This paper investigates correlation properties of fluctuations in fatigue crack growth of polycrystalline materials, such as ductile alloys, that are commonly encountered in structures and machinery components of complex electromechanical…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-25 Nicola Scafetta , Asok Ray , Bruce J. West

The growth of cracks combines materials science, fracture mechanics, and statistical physics. The importance of fluctuations in the crack velocity is fundamental since it signals that the crack overcomes local barriers such as tough spots…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-03-11 Tero Mäkinen , Lumi Tuokkola , Joonas Lahikainen , Ivan V. Lomakin , Juha Koivisto , Mikko J. Alava

Cast and HIP'ed \textgamma-TiAl 4522XD is being developed for use in jet engine low pressure turbine blades, where temperature variations occur through the flight cycle. The effects of temperature variations on fatigue cracking were…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-10-28 Claire F Trant , Trevor C Lindley , Nigel Martin , Mark Dixon , David Dye

Crack initiation and propagation under high-cycle fatigue conditions have been investigated for a polycrystalline Ni-based superalloy by in-situ synchrotron assisted diffraction and phase contrast tomography. The cracks nucleated along the…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-11-27 M. Jiménez , W. Ludwig , D. Gonzalez , J. M. Molina-Aldareguia

A theoretical study based on dimensional analysis and fractal geometry of crack profiles is proposed to establish the relation between their fractal dimension D (1<D<2) and the parameters defining the fatigue crack propagation rate. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-10-02 Marco Paggi , Oleg Plekhov

Due to their superior fatigue strength, martensitic steels are the material of choice for high cyclic loading applications such as coil springs. However, crack propagation is influenced by residual stresses and their interaction is poorly…

For the fatigue life of thin-walled components, not only fatigue crack initiation, but also crack growth is decisive. The phase-field method for fracture is a powerful tool to simulate arbitrary crack phenomena. Recently, it has been…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-04-07 Martha Seiler , Sören Keller , Nikolai Kashaev , Benjamin Klusemann , Markus Kästner

We present a curated dataset of planar displacement fields from eight fatigue crack growth experiments obtained via full-field digital image correlation (DIC). The dataset covers multiple aerospace-grade aluminium alloys, specimen…

Fatigue crack growth is decisive for the design of thin-walled structures such as fuselage shells of air planes. The cold rolling process, used to produce the aluminium sheets this structure is made of, leads to anisotropic mechanical…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-08-03 Martha Kalina , Vanessa Schöne , Boris Spak , Florian Paysan , Eric Breitbarth , Markus Kästner

The interaction between cracks, as well as their propagation, in single-crystal aluminum is investigated at the atomic scale using the molecular dynamics method and the modified embedded atom method. The results demonstrated that the crack…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-04-27 Hua Ji , Keliang Ren , Lihong Ding , Ting Wang , Jimin Li , Jia Yang

Aluminum alloy A356-T6 was subjected to fully reversed cyclic loading under tension, torsion and combined loading. Results indicate that endurance limits are governed by maximum principal stress. Fractography demonstrates long shear mode…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-06-06 M. J. Roy , Y. Nadot , D. M. Maijer , G. Benoit

Fracture growth in a material is strongly influenced by the presence of inhomogeneities, which deviate crack trajectories from rectilinearity and deeply affect failure. Increasing crack tortuosity is connected to enhancement of fracture…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-07-20 Riccardo Cavuoto , Pietro Lenarda , Diego Misseroni , Marco Paggi , Davide Bigoni

Electrode particle cracking is one of the main phenomena driving battery capacity degradation. Recent phase field fracture studies have investigated particle cracking behaviour. However, only the beginning of life has been considered and…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-06-28 W. Ai , B. Wu , E. Martínez-Pañeda

Predicting potential risks associated with the fatigue of key structural components is crucial in engineering design. However, fatigue often involves entangled complexities of material microstructures and service conditions, making…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-02-13 Yingjie Zhao , Yong Liu , Zhiping Xu

The analogy between frictional cracks, propagating along interfaces in frictional contact, and ordinary cracks in bulk materials is important in various fields. We consider a stress-controlled frictional crack propagating at a velocity…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-04-08 Efim A. Brener , Eran Bouchbinder

A continuum model of crack propagation is presented and discussed. We obtain steady state solutions with a self-consistently selected propagation velocity and shape of the crack, provided that elastodynamic and viscoelastic effects are…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-02-26 M. Fleck , D. Pilipenko , R. Spatschek , E. A. Brener

The deformation and crack initiation mechanisms were analyzed in a textured AZ31B-O Mg alloy subjected to fully-reversed, strain-controlled cyclic deformation along the rolling direction after 50 cycles (approximately 33% of the fatigue…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-09-28 Abbas Jamali , Anxin Ma , Javier LLorca

Several results in previous works, strongly depend on the exponential tail of the linkages' distribution in our adhesive models. The purpose of this paper is to weaken this hypothesis and to allow more fat tails for large ages. From the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-09 Samar Allouch , Vuk Milisic

Fracture behavior in architected materials can be influenced by heterogeneities, yet the mechanisms by which imperfections affect crack propagation remain poorly understood. In this study, we introduce well-controlled, localized defects in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-08-25 Alessandra Lingua , Antoine Sanner , François Hild , David S. Kammer
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