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Capillary forces guide the motion of biomolecular condensates, water-borne insects, and breakfast cereal. These surface-mediated interactions can be harnessed to build units into materials with exotic properties deriving from mesoscale…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-07-22 Anshu Thapa , Robert Malinowski , Matthew O. Blunt , Giorgio Volpe , Joe Forth

In this fluid dynamics video we show capillary rise experiments with diethyl ether in short tubes. The height of each short tube is less than the maximum height the liquid can achieve, and therefore the liquid reaches the top of the tube…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-10-15 Orest Shardt , Prashant R. Waghmare , J. J. Derksen , Sushanta K. Mitra

We present a theoretical study of capillary condensation of fluids adsorbed in mesoporous disordered media. Combining mean-field density functional theory with a coarse-grained description in terms of a lattice-gas model allows us to…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Kierlik , P. A. Monson , M. L. Rosinberg , G. Tarjus

We propose a model for increasing liquid saturation in a granular packing which can account for liquid redistribution at saturation levels beyond the well-studied capillary bridge regime. The model is capable of resolving and combining…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-09-02 Konstantin Melnikov , Roman Mani , Falk K. Wittel , Marcel Thielmann , Hans J. Herrmann

Measuring the rheology of liquids typically requires precise control over shear rates and stresses. Here, we describe an alternative route for predicting the characteristic features of a power-law fluid by simply observing the capillary…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-07-11 Marcel Moura , Vanessa Kern , Knut Jørgen Måløy , Andreas Carlson , Eirik G. Flekkøy

We propose a model of a heterogeneous glass forming liquid and compute the low-temperature behavior of a tagged molecule moving within it. This model exhibits stretched-exponential decay of the wavenumber-dependent, self intermediate…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 J. S. Langer , S. Mukhopadhyay

The established macroscopic equations of motion for two phase immiscible displacement in porous media are known to be physically incomplete because they do not contain the surface tension and surface areas governing capillary phenomena.…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Hilfer

Dynamic wetting processes inherently manifest as multiscale phenomena. While the capillary length is typically millimeters, solid-liquid interactions occur at the nanometer scale. These short-range interactions significantly affect…

We review a theoretical perspective of the dynamics of glass forming liquids and the glass transition. It is a perspective we have developed with our collaborators during this decade. It is based upon the structure of trajectory space. This…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-04-20 David Chandler , Juan P. Garrahan

The thermodynamic liquid-state anomalies and associated structural changes of the Stillinger-Weber family of liquids are mapped out as a function of the degree of tetrahedrality of the interaction potential, focusing in particular on…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-09-09 Waldemar Hujo , B. Shadrack Jabes , Varun K. Rana , Charusita Chakravarty , Valeria Molinero

There is mounting evidence indicating that relaxation dynamics in liquids approaching their glass transition not only becomes increasingly cooperative (1,2) but the relaxing regions also become more compact in shape(3-7). While the surface…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-02-21 Divya Ganapathi , Hima K Nagamanasa , A. K. Sood , Rajesh Ganapathy

Using a general model for the equilibrium dynamics of supercooled liquids, I compute from molecular properties the emergent length and time scales that govern the nonequilibrium relaxation behavior of amorphous ice prepared by rapid…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-18 David T. Limmer

A statistical analysis of the geometries of particle trajectories in the supercooled liquid state is reported. We examine two structurally different fragile glass-forming liquids simulated by molecular dynamics. In both liquids, the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-11-19 Tomas Oppelstrup , Mikhail Dzugutov

We study surface nanobubbles using molecular dynamics simulation of ternary (gas, liquid, solid) systems of Lennard-Jones fluids. They form for sufficiently low gas solubility in the liquid, i.e., for large relative gas concentration. For…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-11-19 J. H. Weijs , J. H. Snoeijer , D. Lohse

Chirality in active and passive fluids gives rise to odd transport properties, most notably the emergence of robust edge currents that defy standard dissipative dynamics. While these phenomena are well-described by continuum hydrodynamics,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-02-11 Jan Wójcik , Erik Kalz

The glass transition is considered as a phase transition in the system of topologically protected excitations in matter structure. The critical behavior of the system is considered both in statics and dynamics cases. It is shown in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-04-20 Mikail Vasin

Microtubules capture chromosomes during mitosis by stochastically switching between growth and shrinkage at catastrophe events. They display strikingly rich biochemistry and dynamics, regulated by a stabilizing cap with distinct…

Biological Physics · Physics 2026-04-07 Chongbin Zheng , Jaime Agudo-Canalejo , Jonathon Howard , Evelyn Tang

Using molecular dynamics simulations, we study a liquid model which consists of particles interacting via a spherically-symmetric two-scale Jagla ramp potential with both repulsive and attractive ramps. The Jagla potential displays…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Limei Xu , Sergey V. Buldyrev , C. Austen Angell , H. Eugene Stanley

We present a novel mechanism for the anomalous behaviour of the specific heat in low-temperature amorphous solids. The analytic solution of a mean-field model belonging to the same universality class as high-dimensional glasses, the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-07-29 Silvio Franz , Thibaud Maimbourg , Giorgio Parisi , Antonello Scardicchio

Here we study the shapes of droplets captured between chemically distinct parallel plates. This work is a preliminary step toward characterizing the influence of second-phase bridging between biomolecular surfaces on their solution…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-08-19 L. R. Pratt , D. T. Gomez , A. Muralidharan , N. Pesika