English
Related papers

Related papers: Geodesically complete cyclic cosmologies and entro…

200 papers

It is shown that the inflationary paradigm admits quantum complete extensions of space-time. The extended inflationary spacetimes still have geodesic borders, but quantum fields are prohibited from migrating across these borders by their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-03-27 Stefan Hofmann , Marc Schneider , Maximilian Urban

On the basis of obtained equations of the energy balance for scalar fields in cosmological models, a hypothesis formulated by the author on the existence of Euclidean limit cycles in cosmological models based on scalar fields with a Higgs…

General Physics · Physics 2019-10-02 Yu. G. Ignat'ev

I review a class of nonlocally modified gravity models which were proposed to explain the current phase of cosmic acceleration without dark energy. Among the topics considered are deriving causal and conserved field equations, adjusting the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 R. P. Woodard

Ekpyrotic models and their cyclic extensions solve the standard cosmological flatness, horizon and homogeneity puzzles by postulating a slowly contracting phase of the universe prior to the big bang. This ekpyrotic phase also manages to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 Jean-Luc Lehners

Coarse geometry studies metric spaces on the large scale. The recently introduced notion of coarse entropy is a tool to study dynamics from the coarse point of view. We prove that all isometries of a given metric space have the same coarse…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-04 William Geller , Michał Misiurewicz , Damian Sawicki

We investigate the observational tests of generalized mass-to-horizon entropic cosmology by incorporating large-scale structure growth data in addition to purely geometric probes. The theoretical framework is constructed from a generalized…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-09 Tomasz Denkiewicz , Hussain Gohar

We analyze the compatibility between the geometrodynamics and thermodynamics of a binary mixture of perfect fluids which describe inhomogeneous cosmological models. We generalize the thermodynamic scheme of general relativity to include the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Ruben D. Zarate , Hernando Quevedo

For the cylindrically symmetric ''asymptotically flat'' Einstein equations in the case of electro-vacuum it is known that solutions exist globally and also that this class of spacetimes is causally geodesically complete. Hence strong cosmic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Mikael Fjallborg

The Krieger generator theorem says that every invertible ergodic measure-preserving system with finite measure-theoretic entropy can be embedded into a full shift with strictly greater topological entropy. We extend Krieger's theorem to…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-06-17 Anthony Quas , Terry Soo

We study the accelerated expansion of the Universe through its consequences on a congruence of geodesics. We make use of the Raychaudhuri equation which describes the evolution of the expansion rate for a congruence of timelike or null…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-01-09 F. D. Albareti , J. A. R. Cembranos , A. de la Cruz-Dombriz

Many complex systems are characterized by non-Boltzmann distribution functions of their statistical variables. If one wants to -- justified or not -- hold on to the maximum entropy principle for complex statistical systems (non-Boltzmann)…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Stefan Thurner , Rudolf Hanel

Different regularizations of the Hamiltonian constraint in loop quantum cosmology yield modified loop quantum cosmologies, namely mLQC-I and mLQC-II, which lead to qualitatively different Planck scale physics. We perform a comprehensive…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-24 Sahil Saini , Parampreet Singh

We combine the two classical topological concepts, time-preserving topological factors and synchronizing time-changes of a continuous flow, and explore some of their thermodynamic consequences. Particular focus is put on equilibrium states…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-03-25 Katrin Gelfert , Dominik Kwietniak , Yuri Lima

In a previous paper [9], we proved the following singularity theorem applicable to cosmological models with a positive cosmological constant: if a four-dimensional spacetime satisfying the null energy condition contains a compact Cauchy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-12 Gregory J. Galloway , Eric Ling

The holographic principle in a radiation dominated universe, as discussed first by Verlinde (2000), is extended so as to incorporate the case of a bulk-viscous cosmic fluid. This corresponds to a non-conformally invariant theory.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Iver Brevik

We consider FLRW cosmological models for perfect fluid (with rho as the energy density) in the frame work of the f(rho) modified theory of gravity [V. N. Tunyak, Russ. Phys. J. 21, 1221 (1978); J. R. Ray, L. L. Smalley, Phys. Rev. D. 26,…

General Physics · Physics 2011-07-05 Yaoming Shi

A new numerical framework, based on the use of a simple first order strongly hyperbolic evolution equations, is introduced and tested in case of 4-dimensional spherically symmetric gravitating systems. The analytic setup is chosen such that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-14 Peter Csizmadia , Istvan Racz

In this article we study the regularity of the topological and metric entropy of partially hyperbolic flows with two-dimensional center direction. We show that the topological entropy is upper semicontinuous with respect to the flow, and we…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-11-05 Mario Roldán , Radu Saghin , Jiagang Yang

We discuss inhomogeneous cosmological models which satisfy the Copernican principle. We construct some inhomogeneous cosmological models starting from the ansatz that the all the observers in the models view an isotropic cosmic microwave…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 C. A. Clarkson , A. A. Coley , E. S. D. O'Neill , R. A. Sussman , R. K. Barrett

We study the geodesic flow of geometrically finite quotients $\Omega/{\Gamma}$ of Hilbert geometries, in particular its recurrence properties. We prove that, under a geometrical assumption on the cusps, the geodesic flow is uniformly…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-02-22 Mickaël Crampon , Ludovic Marquis