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We generalize the usual relationship between irreducible Zariski closed subsets of the affine space, their defining ideals, coordinate rings, and function fields, to a non-commutative setting, where "varieties" carry a PGL_n-action, regular…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-07-10 Zinovy Reichstein , Nikolaus Vonessen

We consider almost-primes of the form $f(p)$ where $f$ is an irreducible polynomial over $\mathbb Z$ and $p$ runs over primes. We improve a result of Richert for polynomials of degree at least $3$. In particular we show that, when the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-17 A. J. Irving

We show that over the field of complex numbers, \emph{every} homogeneous polynomial of degree $d$ can be approximated (in the border complexity sense) by a depth-$3$ arithmetic circuit of top fan-in at most $d+1$. This is quite surprising…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2018-04-11 Mrinal Kumar

For each $n$, let $\text{RD}(n)$ denote the minimum $d$ for which there exists a formula for the general polynomial of degree $n$ in algebraic functions of at most $d$ variables. In 1945, Segre called for a better understanding of the large…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-20 Alexander J. Sutherland

Let $(R,\mathfrak{M})$ be a two-dimensional regular local ring with algebraically closed residue field. Let $I$ be a simple complete $\mathfrak{M}$-primary ideal of $R$ and let $w$ denote its unique Rees valuation. Then the degree function…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2011-10-05 Raymond Debremaeker

For a set of primes $\mathcal{P}$, let $\Psi(x, \mathcal{P})$ be the number of positive integers $n \leq x$ all of whose prime factors lie in $\mathcal{P}$. In this paper we classify the sets of primes $\mathcal{P}$ such that $\Psi(x,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-09-09 Kaisa Matomäki , Xuancheng Shao

We determine, in a polynomial ring over a field, the arithmetical rank of certain ideals generated by a set of monomials and one binomial.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-10-15 Margherita Barile

We study ideals which are generated by monomials of degree $d$ in the polynomial ring in $n$ variables and which satisfy certain numerical side conditions regarding their exponents. Typical examples of such ideals are the ideals of Veronese…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-05-20 Rodica Dinu , Jürgen Herzog , Ayesha Asloob Qureshi

Let $\hat\Z_p$ be the ring of $p$-adic integers. We prove in the present paper that the category of polynomial functors from finitely generated free abelian groups to $\hat \Z_p$-modules of degree at most $p$ is equivalent to the category…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-08-16 Alexander Zimmermann

We show that any nonzero polynomial in the ideal generated by the $r \times r$ minors of an $n \times n$ matrix $X$ can be used to efficiently approximate the determinant. For any nonzero polynomial $f$ in this ideal, we construct a small…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2022-10-28 Robert Andrews , Michael A. Forbes

Let $I\supsetneq J$ be two squarefree monomial ideals of a polynomial algebra over a field generated in degree $\geq d$, resp. $\geq d+1$ . Suppose that $I$ is either generated by three monomials of degrees $d$ and a set of monomials of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-09-02 Adrian Popescu , Dorin Popescu

Let $K$ be a field of characteristic zero, let $I \subset S = K[x_1,\dots,x_n]$ be a homogeneous ideal, and let $\partial(I)$ be its gradient ideal. We study the relationship between $\mathrm{reg}\,I$ and $\mathrm{reg}\,\partial(I)$. While…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-11-21 Antonino Ficarra

Assume $R$ is a polynomial ring over a field and $I$ is a homogeneous Gorenstein ideal of codimension $g\ge3$ and initial degree $p\ge2$. We prove that the number of minimal generators $\nu(I_p)$ of $I$ that are in degree $p$ is bounded…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Matthew Miller , Rafael H. Villarreal

Let $(R, m)$ be a $d$-dimensional Cohen-Macaulay local ring. In this note we prove, in a very elementary way, an upper bound of the first normalized Hilbert coefficient of a $m$-primary ideal $I\subset R$ that improves all known upper…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-05-01 Juan Elias

Let $I$ be a homogeneous ideal in a polynomial ring over a field. Let $I^{(n)}$ be the $n$-th symbolic power of $I$. Motivated by results about ordinary powers of $I$, we study the asymptotic behavior of the regularity function $\text{reg}~…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-05-11 Le Xuan Dung , Truong Thi Hien , Hop D. Nguyen , Tran Nam Trung

We provide a complete description of the ideal that serves as the resultant ideal for n univariate polynomials of degree d. We in particular describe a set of generators of this resultant ideal arising as maximal minors of a set of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-01-14 Austin Conner , Mateusz Michalek , Michael Schindler , Balazs Szendroi

Let $d_1,...,d_r$ be positive integers and let $I = (F_1,...,F_r)$ be an ideal generated by general forms of degrees $d_1,...,d_r$, respectively, in a polynomial ring $R$ with $n$ variables. When all the degrees are the same we give a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. Migliore , R. M. Miró-Roig

This paper is inspired by Michael Artin's paper "On The Join of Hensel Rings". In his paper, Artin proves that in an absolutely integrally closed ring the sum of two prime ideals is either prime or the whole ring. A more elementary proof of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-07-30 Rankeya Datta

We study rational functions over finite fields under PGL-equivalence. We say that $f, g \in \Bbb F_q(X)$ are \emph{equivalent} if there exist $\psi, \phi \in \Bbb F_q(X)$ of degree one such that $g = \psi \circ f \circ \phi$. Most…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-20 Xiang-dong Hou , Siyu Peng , Yongyu Qiang , Shujun Zhao

Let $(A,\mathfrak{m})$ be a complete intersection of dimension $d \geq 1$ and codimension $c \geq 1$. Let $I$ be an $\mathfrak{m}$-primary ideal and let $M$ be a finitely generated $A$-module. For $i \geq 1$ let $\psi_i^I(M)$ be the degree…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-02-25 Tony J. Puthenpurakal
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