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The present paper provides a geometric characterization of complete flag varieties for semisimple algebraic groups. Namely, if $X$ is a Fano manifold whose all elementary contractions are $\mathbb P^1$-fibrations then $X$ is isomorphic to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-09-29 Gianluca Occhetta , Luis E. Solá Conde , Kiwamu Watanabe , Jarosław A. Wiśniewski

Let $X$ be a very general hypersurface of degree $d$ in the projective $(n+1)$-space with $n \ge 3$, and $f: X \to Y$ a non-birational surjective morphism to a normal projective variety $Y$. We first prove that $Y$ is a klt Fano variety if…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Yongnam Lee , Yujie Luo , De-Qi Zhang

We find a relation between a cubic hypersurface $Y$ and its Fano variety of lines $F(Y)$ in the Grothendieck ring of varieties. We prove that if the class of an affine line is not a zero-divisor in the Grothendieck ring of varieties, then…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-27 Sergey Galkin , Evgeny Shinder

We discuss in this note which K3 surfaces appear as anticanonical divisors in a Fano threefold. We prove in particular that a general K3 surface with given Picard lattice P and polarization class h in P is an anticanonical divisor in a Fano…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Arnaud Beauville

It was proved by J.~A.~Chen and M.~Chen that a terminal Fano $3$-fold $X$ satisfies $(-K_X)^3\geq \frac{1}{330}$. We show that a $\mathbb{Q}$-factorial terminal Fano $3$-fold $X$ with $\rho(X)=1$ and $(-K_X)^3=\frac{1}{330}$ is a weighted…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-08 Chen Jiang

A complex smooth prime Fano threefold $X$ of genus $9$ is related via projective duality to a quartic plane curve $\Gamma$. We use this setup to study the restriction of rank $2$ stable sheaves with prescribed Chern classes on $X$ to an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-08 Dominique Mattei

Let X be a complex Fano manifold of arbitrary dimension, and D a prime divisor in X. We consider the image H of N_1(D) in N_1(X) under the natural push-forward of 1-cycles. We show that the codimension c of H in N_1(X) is at most 8.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-12-21 C. Casagrande

We solve the infinitesimal Torelli problem for $3$-dimensional quasi-smooth ${\mathbb{Q}}$-Fano hypersurfaces with at worst terminal singularities. We also find infinite chains of double coverings of increasing dimension which alternatively…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-15 Enrico Fatighenti , Luca Rizzi , Francesco Zucconi

We use the specialization homomorphism for the birational automorphism group to study finite order birational automorphisms. For a family of varieties over a DVR, we prove that a birational automorphism of order coprime to the residue…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-17 Nathan Chen , Lena Ji , David Stapleton

We prove that the deformations of a smooth complex Fano threefold X with Picard number 1, index 1, and degree 10, are unobstructed. The differential of the period map has two-dimensional kernel. We construct two two-dimensional components…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-12-22 O. Debarre , A. Iliev , L. Manivel

We classify the locally factorial Fano fourfolds of Picard number two with a hypersurface Cox ring that admit an effective action of a three-dimensional torus.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-13 Andreas Bäuerle , Christian Mauz

We classify Fano threefolds with only Gorenstein terminal singularities and Picard number greater than 1 satisfying an additional assumption that the $G$-invariant part of the Weil divisor class group is of rank 1 with respect to an action…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-29 Yuri Prokhorov

A variety is said to satisfy Condition (A) if every finite abelian subgroup of its automorphism group has a fixed point. We show that a smooth Fano 3-fold not satisfying Condition (A) is K-polystable unless it is contained in eight…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-08 Hamid Abban , Ivan Cheltsov , Takashi Kishimoto , Frederic Mangolte

Let $X$ be a smooth $n$-dimensional Fano hypersurface in $\mathbb P^{n+1}$ where $n \geq 3$. Let $\Gamma$ be a smooth positive-dimensional complete intersection of $X$, a hypersurface and one of more hyperplanes in $\mathbb P^{n+1}$. Let $Y…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-06 Livia Campo , Tiago Duarte Guerreiro , Erik Paemurru

We prove that smooth Fano 5-folds with nef tangent bundles and Picard numbers greater than one are rational homogeneous manifolds.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-04-10 Kiwamu Watanabe

Let $X \subset \mathbb P(a_0,\ldots,a_n)$ be a quasi-smooth weighted Fano hypersurface of degree $d$ and index $I_X$ such that $a_i |d$ for all $i$, with $a_0 \le \ldots \le a_n$. If $I_X=1$, we show that, under a suitable condition, the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-24 Taro Sano , Luca Tasin

In this paper we show that a smooth toric variety $X$ of Picard number $r\leq 3$ always admits a nef primitive collection supported on a hyperplane admitting non-trivial intersection with the cone $\Nef(X)$ of numerically effective divisors…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-24 Michele Rossi , Lea Terracini

We give an explicit description of all smooth varieties with a torus action of complexity one having Picard number at most two. As a consequence, we classify in every dimension the smooth (almost) Fano varieties with a torus action of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Anne Fahrner , Juergen Hausen , Michele Nicolussi

We study Fano 3-folds with Fano index 2: that is, 3-folds X with rank Pic(X) = 1, Q-factorial terminal singularities and -K_X = 2A for an ample Weil divisor A. We give a first classification of all possible Hilbert series of such polarised…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gavin Brown , Kaori Suzuki

In view of Mori theory, rational homogenous manifolds satisfy a recursive condition: every elementary contraction is a rational homogeneous fibration and the image of any elementary contraction also satisfies the same property. In this…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-17 Akihiro Kanemitsu