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For mobile robots, navigating cluttered or dynamic environments often necessitates non-prehensile manipulation, particularly when faced with objects that are too large, irregular, or fragile to grasp. The unpredictable behavior and varying…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-03-15 Idil Ozdamar , Doganay Sirintuna , Robin Arbaud , Arash Ajoudani

Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is frequent and responsible for cardiovascular complications and excessive daytime sleepiness. It is underdiagnosed due to the difficulty to access the gold standard for diagnosis, polysomnography (PSG).…

We present NeuroVoc, a flexible model-agnostic vocoder framework that reconstructs acoustic waveforms from simulated neural activity patterns using an inverse Fourier transform. The system applies straightforward signal processing to…

In intelligent manufacturing, robots are asked to dynamically adapt their behaviours without reducing productivity. Human teaching, where an operator physically interacts with the robot to demonstrate a new task, is a promising strategy to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-12-04 Matteo Dalle Vedove , Edoardo Lamon , Daniele Fontanelli , Luigi Palopoli , Matteo Saveriano

Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) have become widely used in various fields and industrial applications thanks to their low operational cost, compact size and wide accessibility. However, the noise generated by drone propellers has emerged as…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-10-30 Andrea Vaiuso , Marcello Righi , Oier Coretti , Moreno Apicella

Voice controlled virtual assistants (VAs) are now available in smartphones, cars, and standalone devices in homes. In most cases, the user needs to first "wake-up" the VA by saying a particular word/phrase every time he or she wants the VA…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-02-05 Atta Norouzian , Bogdan Mazoure , Dermot Connolly , Daniel Willett

Quantum annealing is a type of analog computation that aims to use quantum mechanical fluctuations in search of optimal solutions of QUBO (quadratic unconstrained binary optimization) or, equivalently, Ising problems. Since NP-hard problems…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-04-14 Elijah Pelofske , Georg Hahn , Hristo N. Djidjev

Voice activity detection (VAD), which classifies frames as speech or non-speech, is an important module in many speech applications including speaker verification. In this paper, we propose a novel method, called self-adaptive soft VAD, to…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-02-25 Youngmoon Jung , Yeunju Choi , Hoirin Kim

Tech neck is a modern epidemic caused by prolonged device usage and it can lead to significant neck strain and discomfort. This paper addresses the challenge of detecting and preventing tech neck syndrome using non-invasive ubiquitous…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-12-19 Bhawana Chhaglani , Alan Seefeldt

The information bottleneck auto-encoder is a tool for disentanglement commonly used for voice transformation. The successful disentanglement relies on the right choice of bottleneck size. Previous bottleneck auto-encoders created the…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-06 Frederik Bous , Axel Roebel

Recently, video recognition is emerging with the help of multi-modal learning, which focuses on integrating distinct modalities to improve the performance or robustness of the model. Although various multi-modal learning methods have been…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Haochen Han , Qinghua Zheng , Minnan Luo , Kaiyao Miao , Feng Tian , Yan Chen

In recent years, wearable devices have become more common to capture a wide range of health behaviors, especially for physical activity and sedentary behavior. These sensor-based measures are deemed to be objective and thus less prone to…

Cough monitoring can enable new individual pulmonary health applications. Subject cough event detection is the foundation for continuous cough monitoring. Recently, the rapid growth in smart hearables has opened new opportunities for such…

Sound · Computer Science 2023-03-21 Xiyuxing Zhang , Yuntao Wang , Jingru Zhang , Yaqing Yang , Shwetak Patel , Yuanchun Shi

Personal voice activity detection has received increased attention due to the growing popularity of personal mobile devices and smart speakers. PVAD is often an integral element to speech enhancement and recognition for these applications…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-04-19 Yicheng Hsu , Mingsian R. Bai

Wearable and implantable healthcare sensors are pivotal for real-time patient monitoring but face critical challenges in power efficiency, data security, and signal noise. This paper introduces a novel platform that leverages hardware noise…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-06 Christiana Chamon , Abhijit Sarkar , A. Lynn Abbott

Explicitly alerting users is not always an optimal intervention, especially when they are not motivated to obey. For example, in video-based learning, learners who are distracted from the video would not follow an alert asking them to pay…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-01-22 Riku Arakawa , Hiromu Yakura

Timely stress detection is crucial for protecting vulnerable groups from long-term detrimental effects by enabling early intervention. Wearable devices, by collecting real-time physiological signals, offer a solution for accurate stress…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-23 Gelei Xu , Ruiyang Qin , Zhi Zheng , Yiyu Shi

Snoring is one of the most prominent symptoms of Obstructive Sleep Apnea-Hypopnea Syndrome (OSAH), a highly prevalent disease that causes repetitive collapse and cessation of the upper airway. Thus, accurate snore sound monitoring and…

Sound · Computer Science 2023-01-31 Shenghao Li , Jagmohan Chauhan

Speaker protection algorithm is to leverage the playback signal properties to prevent over excursion while maintaining maximum loudness, especially for the mobile phone with tiny loudspeakers. This paper proposes efficient DL solutions to…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-12 Yuwei Ren , Matt Zivney , Yin Huang , Eddie Choy , Chirag Patel , Hao Xu

Demand for smartwatches has taken off in recent years with new models which can run independently from smartphones and provide more useful features, becoming first-class mobile platforms. One can access online banking or even make payments…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-12-12 Chris Xiaoxuan Lu , Bowen Du , Hongkai Wen , Sen Wang , Andrew Markham , Ivan Martinovic , Yiran Shen , Niki Trigoni