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Integrable field theories exhibit infinitely many symmetries which underlie their solvability, but the structure of these symmetries can become obscured after performing an integrable deformation such as $\TT$ or an auxiliary field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-19 Daniele Bielli , Christian Ferko , Michele Galli , Gabriele Tartaglino-Mazzucchelli

We construct and analyze a symmetric bimetric cosmological model connecting Anti-de Sitter (AdS) and de Sitter (dS) regimes through a coupled scalar field. Starting from a Lagrangian with Einstein-Hilbert terms for two FLRW metrics and an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-18 Ghani Imadouchene

By explicit construction of the ADHM data, we prove the existence of a charge seven instanton with icosahedral symmetry. By computing the holonomy of this instanton we obtain a Skyrme field which approximates the minimal energy charge seven…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Michael Singer , Paul Sutcliffe

We construct both regular and black hole spherically symmetric solutions to the original higher curvature EYM model augmented by a Grassmannian sigma model field in $d=5$ spacetime dimensions. Unlike the original model, the new model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Yves Brihaye , Eugen Radu , D. H. Tchrakian

We interpret a class of 4k-dimensional instanton solutions found by Ward, Corrigan, Goddard and Kent as four-dimensional instantons at angles. The superposition of each pair of four-dimensional instantons is associated with four angles…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-09 G. Papadopoulos , A. Teschendorff

Self-dual Yang-Mills instantons on $R^4$ correspond to algebraic ADHM data. The ADHM equations for $S^1$-symmetric instantons give a one-dimensional integrable lattice system, which may be viewed as an discretization of the Nahm equations.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-02-12 R. S. Ward

For any additive functor from modules (or, more generally, from an abelian category with enough projectives or injectives), we construct long sequences tying up together the derived functors, the satellites, and the stabilizations of the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-30 Alex Martsinkovsky

We construct a composite two-Higgs-doublet model (2HDM) within the context of dilaton effective field theory. This EFT describes the particle spectrum observed in lattice simulations of a near-conformal $SU(3)$ gauge field theory. A second…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-31 Thomas Appelquist , James Ingoldby , Maurizio Piai

Witten's Gauged Linear $\sigma$-Model (GLSM) unifies the Gromov-Witten theory and the Landau-Ginzburg theory, and provides a global perspective on mirror symmetry. In this article, we summarize a mathematically rigorous construction of the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-07 Gang Tian , Guangbo Xu

In this paper we propose a new supersymmetric extension of conformal mechanics. The Grassmannian variables that we introduce are the basis of the forms and of the vector-fields built over the symplectic space of the original system. Our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 E. Deotto , G. Furlan , E. Gozzi

We provide a differential cocycle model for elliptic cohomology with complex coefficients and use analytic methods to construct a cocycle representative for the Witten class in this language. Our motivation stems from the conjectural…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-08-08 Daniel Berwick-Evans

In this paper, we study non-Abelian Berry's connections in the parameter space of boundary conditions for Dirac zero modes on quantum graphs. We apply the ADHM construction, which is the method for constructing Yang-Mills instanton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-01 Tomonori Inoue , Makoto Sakamoto , Inori Ueba

All possible variants of symmetric embedding of the metric of the spatially flat Friedman model into a ten-dimensional ambient space are analyzed. It is shown that only two such embeddings exist: the five-dimensional embedding found by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-04 M. S. Sushkov , S. A. Paston

A covering system is a finite collection of arithmetic progressions whose union is the set of integers. The study of these objects was initiated by Erd\H{o}s in 1950, and over the following decades he asked many questions about them. Most…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-11-04 Paul Balister , Béla Bollobás , Robert Morris , Julian Sahasrabudhe , Marius Tiba

Using the exact path integral solution of the Schwinger model -- a model where instantons are present -- the Dyson-Schwinger equation is shown to hold by explicit computation. It turns out that the Dyson-Schwinger equation separately holds…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-17 C. Adam

We propose an integrable extension of nonlinear sigma model on the target space of Hermitian symmetric space (HSS). Starting from a discussion of soliton solutions of O(3) model and an integrally extended version of it, we construct general…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Phillial Oh

Inexact alternating direction multiplier methods (ADMMs) are developed for solving general separable convex optimization problems with a linear constraint and with an objective that is the sum of smooth and nonsmooth terms. The approach…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-04-12 William W. Hager , Hongchao Zhang

We provide a thorough construction of a system of compatible determinant line bundles over spaces of Fredholm operators, fully verify that this system satisfies a number of important properties, and include explicit formulas for all…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-31 Aleksey Zinger

In this letter, we study the instanton moduli space of the eight-dimensional solutions of the self-duality equation $F\wedge F= \ast F\wedge F$. Using the known ADHM-construction of such instantons, we compute the dimension of the space of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-31 E. K. Loginov

We give the exact construction of Riemannian (or stringy) instantons, which are classical solutions of 2d Yang-Mills theories that interpolate between initial and final string configurations. They satisfy the Hitchin equations with special…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 L. Bonora , C. P. Constantinidis , L. A. Ferreira , E. E. Leite