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While there exists a well-developed asymptotic theory of Fr\'echet means of random variables taking values in a general "finite-dimensional" metric space, there are only a few known results in which the random variables can take values in…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-12-30 Adam Quinn Jaffe

I provide a proof of the existence of absolutely continuous invariant measures (and study their statistical properties) for multidimensional piecewise expanding systems with not necessarily bounded derivative or distortion. The proof uses…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-10-11 Carlangelo Liverani

Let $\mu$ be a self-affine measure on $\mathbb{R}^{d}$ associated to a self-affine IFS $\{\varphi_{\lambda}(x) = A_{\lambda}x + v_{\lambda}\}_{\lambda\in\Lambda}$ and a probability vector $p=(p_{\lambda})_{\lambda}>0$. Assume the strong…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-11-24 Ariel Rapaport

We derive a measurement-independent asymptotic continuity bound on the observational entropy for general POVM measurements, making essential use of its property of bounded concavity. The same insight is used to obtain continuity bounds for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-09-25 Joseph Schindler , Andreas Winter

We construct a function on the real line supported on a set of finite measure whose spectrum has density zero.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-02-01 Fedor Nazarov , Alexander Olevskii

We derive necessary and sufficient conditions for a continuous bounded function $f: R\to C$ to be a characteristic function of a probability measure. The Cauchy transform $K_f$ of $f$ is used as analytic continuation of $f$ to the upper and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-09-11 Saulius Norvidas

The theory of finitely supported algebraic structures represents a reformulation of Zermelo-Fraenkel set theory in which every construction is finitely supported according to the action of a group of permutations of some basic elements…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-09-05 Andrei Alexandru , Gabriel Ciobanu

An important tool to quantify the likeness of two probability measures are f-divergences, which have seen widespread application in statistics and information theory. An example is the total variation, which plays an exceptional role among…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-03-11 Jochen Bröcker

In the context of a finite measure metric space whose measure satisfies a growth condition, we prove "T1" type necessary and sufficient conditions for the boundedness of fractional integrals, singular integrals, and hypersingular integrals…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2008-09-24 A. Eduardo Gatto

Let $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^n$ be an open, connected subset of $\mathbb{R}^n$, and let $F\colon\Omega-\Omega\to\mathbb{C}$, where $\Omega-\Omega=\{x-y\colon x,y\in\Omega\}$, be a continuous positive definite function. We give necessary and…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-03 Palle Jorgensen , Robert Niedzialomski

Complex signed measures of finite total variation are a powerful signal model in many applications. Restricting to the $d$-dimensional torus, finitely supported measures allow for exact recovery if the trigonometric moments up to some order…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-23 Paul Catala , Mathias Hockmann , Stefan Kunis , Markus Wageringel

We give a sufficient condition for the Fourier dimension of a countable union of sets to equal the supremum of the Fourier dimensions of the sets in the union, and show by example that the Fourier dimension is not countably stable in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-06-09 Fredrik Ekström , Tomas Persson , Jörg Schmeling

We show that for a large class of maps on manifolds of arbitrary finite dimension, the existence of a Gibbs-Markov-Young structure (with Lebesgue as the reference measure) is a necessary as well as sufficient condition for the existence of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-11-07 Jose F. Alves , Carla L. Dias , Stefano Luzzatto

Constructing tests or confidence regions that control over the error rates in the long-run is probably one of the most important problem in statistics. Yet, the theoretical justification for most methods in statistics is asymptotic. The…

Methodology · Statistics 2019-01-23 Stéphane Guerrier , Mucyo Karemera , Samuel Orso , Maria-Pia Victoria-Feser

Aim of this paper is to show that it makes sense to write the continuity equation on a metric measure space $(X,d,m)$ and that absolutely continuous curves $\mu_t$ w.r.t. the distance $W_2$ can be completely characterized as solutions of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-18 Nicola Gigli , Bangxian Han

Generalizing Krieger's finite generation theorem, we give conditions for an ergodic system to be generated by a pair of partitions, each required to be measurable with respect to a given sub-algebra, and also required to have a fixed size.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-07-08 Nir Avni , Benjamin Weiss

A limitation on simultaneous measurement of two arbitrary positive operator valued measures is discussed. In general, simultaneous measurement of two noncommutative observables is only approximately possible. Following Werner's formulation,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-12-01 Takayuki Miyadera , Hideki Imai

In this paper a free analogous of completely random measure is introduced. Furthermore, a representation theorem is proved for free completely random measures that are free infinitely divisible.

Probability · Mathematics 2020-07-14 Francesca Collet , Fabrizio Leisen

For a transcendental entire function $f$ of finite order in the Eremenko-Lyubich class $\mathcal{B}$, we give conditions under which the Lebesgue measure of the escaping set $\mathcal{I}(f)$ of $f$ is zero. This is inspired by the recent…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-12-04 Weiwei Cui

The asymptotic behaviour of empirical measures has been studied extensively. In this paper, we consider empirical measures of given subordinated processes on complete (not necessarily compact) and connected Riemannian manifolds with…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-08-17 Huaiqian Li , Bingyao Wu
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