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Related papers: Non-invertible symmetries and RG flows in the two-…

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We present a study of the 3d O(2) non-linear $\sigma$-model on the lattice, which exhibits topological defects in the form of vortices. They tend to organize into vortex lines that bear close analogies with global cosmic strings. Therefore,…

We consider non-chiral symmetry-protected topological phases of matter in two spatial dimensions protected by a discrete symmetry such as $\mathbb{Z}_K$ or $\mathbb Z_K \times \mathbb Z_K $ symmetry. We argue that modular…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-15 Olabode M. Sule , Xiao Chen , Shinsei Ryu

We study the non-perturbative renormalization group flow of the nonlinear O(N) sigma model in two and three spacetime dimensions using a scheme that combines an effective local Hybrid Monte Carlo update routine, blockspin transformations…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-18 Björn H. Wellegehausen , Daniel Körner , Andreas Wipf

Quantum systems in 3+1-dimensions that are invariant under gauging a one-form symmetry enjoy novel non-invertible duality symmetries encoded by topological defects. These symmetries are renormalization group invariants which constrain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-02 Anuj Apte , Clay Cordova , Ho Tat Lam

A 3d symmetry protected topological phase, by definition must have symmetry protected nontrivial boundary states, namely its 2d boundary must be either gapless or degenerate. In this work we demonstrate that once we couple a 3d SPT phase to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-15 Zhen Bi , Alex Rasmussen , Cenke Xu

Topological defect lines (TDLs) in two-dimensional conformal field theories (CFTs) are standard examples of generalized symmetries in quantum field theory. Integrable lattice incarnations of these TDLs, such as those provided by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-16 Thiago Silva Tavares , Madhav Sinha , Linnea Grans-Samuelsson , Ananda Roy , Hubert Saleur

We demonstrate that rotation symmetry is not a necessary requirement for the existence of fractional corner charges in Cn-symmetric higher-order topological crystalline insulators. Instead, it is sufficient to have a latent rotation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-02-26 L. Eek , M. Röntgen , A. Moustaj , C. Morais Smith

In this letter we continue the investigation of RG flows between minimal models that are protected by non-invertible symmetries. RG flows leaving unbroken a subcategory of non-invertible symmetries are associated with anomaly-matching…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-22 Federico Ambrosino , Stefano Negro

Recent advancements in generalized symmetries have drawn significant attention to gapped phases of matter exhibiting novel symmetries, such as noninvertible symmetries. By leveraging the duality transformations, the classification and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-16 Weiguang Cao , Masahito Yamazaki , Linhao Li

We consider topological defect lines (TDLs) in two-dimensional conformal field theories. Generalizing and encompassing both global symmetries and Verlinde lines, TDLs together with their attached defect operators provide models of fusion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-30 Chi-Ming Chang , Ying-Hsuan Lin , Shu-Heng Shao , Yifan Wang , Xi Yin

We use the non-perturbative renormalization group to clarify some features of perturbation theory in thermal field theory. For the specific case of the scalar field theory with O(N) symmetry, we solve the flow equations within the local…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jean-Paul Blaizot , Andreas Ipp , Ramon Mendez-Galain , Nicolas Wschebor

We derive a selection rule among the $(1+1)$-dimensional SU(2) Wess-Zumino-Witten theories, based on the global anomaly of the discrete $\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry found by Gepner and Witten. In the presence of both the SU(2) and $\mathbb{Z}_2$…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-01-16 Shunsuke C. Furuya , Masaki Oshikawa

The $T\bar{T}$ deformation of a supersymmetric two-dimensional theory preserves the original supersymmetry. Moreover, in several interesting cases the deformed theory possesses additional non-linearly realized supersymmetries. We show this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-18 Christian Ferko , Hongliang Jiang , Savdeep Sethi , Gabriele Tartaglino-Mazzucchelli

We propose defect lines as a useful tool to study bulk perturbations of conformal field theories, in particular to analyse the induced renormalisation group flows of boundary conditions. As a concrete example we investigate bulk…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ilka Brunner , Daniel Roggenkamp

We consider replicated $O(N)$ symmetry in two dimensions within the exact framework of scale invariant scattering theory and determine the lines of renormalization group fixed points in the limit of zero replicas corresponding to quenched…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-02-12 Gesualdo Delfino , Noel Lamsen

By studying the weak closure of multidimensional off-diagonal self-joinings we provide a criterion for non-isomorphism of a flow with its inverse, hence the non-reversibility of a flow. This is applied to special flows over rigid…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-05-13 K. Fraczek , J. Kulaga , M. Lemanczyk

The O(3) non-linear sigma model (NLSM) is a prototypical field theory for QCD and ferromagnetism, and provides a simple system in which to study topological effects. In lattice QCD, the gradient flow has been demonstrated to remove…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-01-12 Stuart Yi-Thomas , Christopher Monahan

We consider a composite defect system where a lower-dimensional defect (sub-defect) is embedded to a higher-dimensional one, and examine renormalization group (RG) flows localized on the defect. A composite defect is constructed in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-11 Dongsheng Ge , Tatsuma Nishioka , Soichiro Shimamori

Topological phases exhibit properties that are conserved for continuous deformations, as demonstrated in topological protections in condensed-matter physics and electromagnetic waves. Despite its ubiquitous nature and recent extensions to…

Optics · Physics 2024-04-11 Sunkyu Yu , Xianji Piao , Namkyoo Park

Recently it has been claimed that ordinary perturbation theory (OPT) gives incorrect weak coupling expansions for lattice O(N) non-linear sigma models in the infinite volume limit, and in particular that the two-dimensional non-abelian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-03-19 James M. Cline
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